EP0072421A2 - Dispositif d'alimentation de bandes de munitions pour un canon automatique à chargement par action de gaz - Google Patents

Dispositif d'alimentation de bandes de munitions pour un canon automatique à chargement par action de gaz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0072421A2
EP0072421A2 EP82105915A EP82105915A EP0072421A2 EP 0072421 A2 EP0072421 A2 EP 0072421A2 EP 82105915 A EP82105915 A EP 82105915A EP 82105915 A EP82105915 A EP 82105915A EP 0072421 A2 EP0072421 A2 EP 0072421A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pawl
feed shaft
sliding surface
feed
lever arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82105915A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0072421A3 (en
EP0072421B1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Menges
Norbert Schenk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall GmbH
Publication of EP0072421A2 publication Critical patent/EP0072421A2/fr
Publication of EP0072421A3 publication Critical patent/EP0072421A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0072421B1 publication Critical patent/EP0072421B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/29Feeding of belted ammunition
    • F41A9/30Sprocket-type belt transporters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a belt feeder of an automatic barrel weapon according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a belt feeder is known from DE-OS 30 15 130.
  • this belt feeder provides a forward brake of the feed shaft gearwheels, which jerkily limits the rotation of the respective feed shaft gearwheel at the end of the belt by engaging the pawl.
  • a control pin which is under spring pressure and is axially displaceable in the housing by the control curve of the drive pinion, is provided.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages mentioned.
  • the impairment of the cadence due to friction influences should be avoided and malfunctions caused by wear, especially at the clinker tip, but also in the housing guide of the control pin.
  • a feed brake has been created for the transport gears of a respective feed shaft, in which friction and wear when the ratchet wheel is engaged and disengaged no longer have any effects because the pawl detects the movements of the by means of the two lever arms firmly connected to it
  • Drive pinion engages or disengages directly into the ratchet gaps of the ratchet wheel by simultaneously retracting and extending the two control cams incorporated on the drive sprocket in a forced sequence without any significant frictional influences.
  • the use of a pen and its guidance according to DE-OS 30 15 130 are not required.
  • a particularly favorable design results in accordance with the features of claim 2 in that a premature disengagement of the pawl is prevented from ensuring the ratchet wheel, because a lever arm arranged on the pawl when the An is turned back pinion disengages the pawl with a time delay by sliding on a longer area of the control cam with the diameter D.
  • Each control curve 2 on the drive pinion 1 is assigned a lever arm 14 with a sliding surface 16 and, in accordance with the control curve 3, a lever arm 13 with a sliding surface 15 and a pawl 4 with a pawl tip 20.
  • the pawls 4 are rotatably supported in their bearing 18 on the fixed bearing shaft 8. Teeth 23 are arranged on the drive pinion 1 on the end face for coupling and uncoupling.
  • Figure 2 shows that lever 13 with sliding surface 15 is engaged in the cam 3, while pawl tip 20 (Fig. 5) of the pawl 4 is disengaged from a pawl surface and lever 14 with sliding surface 16 has left the cam 2.
  • the axially displaceable driving clutch 22 with counter pinion 21 and teeth 24 is mounted within the feed shaft 5.
  • Figure 3 shows the bearing of the shaft 8, which carries the pawls 4 one behind the other, in the housing cover 9, which is covered at the rear by an end plate 10. So that the pawls can be mounted one behind the other on a bearing shaft 8, the ratchet wheels are axially offset on the feed shafts.
  • the lever arms 13 and 14, which alternately engage in the control cams 2 and 3 (FIG. 1), are shorter in the left pawl than in the right one because of the storage arranged one behind the other.
  • FIG. 4 shows the control cams 2 and 3 of the drive pinion 1 necessary for controlling the pawl, curve 2 having a longer sliding area 19 on the circumference with diameter D than curve 3.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 The pawl 4 with the lever arms 13 and 14 arranged on it can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the drive pinion 1 is thus firmly connected to the feed shaft 5 of the belt conveyor only in such a way that it is carried along in the belt feed direction of rotation, while in the opposite direction due to the arrangement of the two pinions 1, 21 and the clutch 22 by the force of the return spring independently the rotation of the feed shaft 5 is rotatable.
  • the pinion and the blade wheel each have 7 teeth. A cartridge is therefore rotated by 1/7 of 360 ° to feed a cartridge. Of course, a different number of teeth can also be selected.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
EP82105915A 1981-08-13 1982-07-02 Dispositif d'alimentation de bandes de munitions pour un canon automatique à chargement par action de gaz Expired EP0072421B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813131997 DE3131997A1 (de) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Gurtzufuehrer einer automatischen gasdrucklader-rohrwaffe, insbesondere einer maschinenkanone
DE3131997 1981-08-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0072421A2 true EP0072421A2 (fr) 1983-02-23
EP0072421A3 EP0072421A3 (en) 1983-05-25
EP0072421B1 EP0072421B1 (fr) 1985-10-09

Family

ID=6139233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82105915A Expired EP0072421B1 (fr) 1981-08-13 1982-07-02 Dispositif d'alimentation de bandes de munitions pour un canon automatique à chargement par action de gaz

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0072421B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3131997A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES8305491A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3326624A1 (de) * 1983-07-23 1985-01-31 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Gurtzufuehrer einer automatischen gasdrucklader-rohrwaffe, insbesondere einer maschinenkanone

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0038399A1 (fr) * 1980-04-19 1981-10-28 Rheinmetall GmbH Alimentation de type à bande pour canon automatique à chargement par action de gaz avec deux tambours à griffes, chacun entrainé par un arbre

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0038399A1 (fr) * 1980-04-19 1981-10-28 Rheinmetall GmbH Alimentation de type à bande pour canon automatique à chargement par action de gaz avec deux tambours à griffes, chacun entrainé par un arbre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0072421A3 (en) 1983-05-25
EP0072421B1 (fr) 1985-10-09
DE3266803D1 (en) 1985-11-14
DE3131997A1 (de) 1983-02-24
ES514923A0 (es) 1983-04-16
ES8305491A1 (es) 1983-04-16

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