EP0072374B1 - Procédé pour équiper des outils métalliques à brosser avec des particules abrasifs et outil métallique à brosser obtenu par ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé pour équiper des outils métalliques à brosser avec des particules abrasifs et outil métallique à brosser obtenu par ce procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0072374B1 EP0072374B1 EP81106613A EP81106613A EP0072374B1 EP 0072374 B1 EP0072374 B1 EP 0072374B1 EP 81106613 A EP81106613 A EP 81106613A EP 81106613 A EP81106613 A EP 81106613A EP 0072374 B1 EP0072374 B1 EP 0072374B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- brush
- particles
- metallic
- bristles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1655—Process features
- C23C18/1662—Use of incorporated material in the solution or dispersion, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D13/00—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
- B24D13/02—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery
- B24D13/10—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery comprising assemblies of brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/007—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent between different parts of an abrasive tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/04—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
- B24D3/06—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic metallic or mixture of metals with ceramic materials, e.g. hard metals, "cermets", cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1605—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by masking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1803—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces
- C23C18/1824—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/1827—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces by chemical pretreatment only one step pretreatment
- C23C18/1834—Use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, e.g. activation, sensitisation with polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for filling the free ends of the bristles of metallic brush tools with abrasive particles, in which the tool is first covered, leaving the areas to be occupied by the abrasive particles, then immersed in the partially covered tool Galvanobad, in which abrasive particles are introduced, applying a layer of preferably hard metallic carrier material with partial embedding of at least a plurality of abrasive particles on the exposed areas of the tool by electrolytic or electroless galvanic metal deposition, and then removing the cover from the relevant areas of the Tool can be made.
- the present invention also relates to a metallic brush tool produced by this method.
- a method for filling the peripheral edge of a grinding wheel with abrasive particles of the type mentioned at the outset has become known from US Pat. No. 3,957,593.
- the grinding wheel is covered on its two end faces with a plastic tape.
- this plastic band must be cut according to the circular end faces of the grinding wheel, such a measure for covering the surfaces not to be occupied with abrasive particles is possible in the case of large flat areas on grinding wheels, but is practically excluded as a corresponding covering measure for brush tools.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method for filling the grinding areas of metallic brush tools with abrasive particles of the type mentioned at the beginning, which makes it possible to cover the brush tool in a simple and quick manner to such an extent that only the free ends of the bristles of the brush tool can be filled with abrasive particles.
- a metallic brush tool produced by this method is to be created.
- This object is achieved in a method for filling the free ends of the bristles of metallic brush tools with abrasive particles of the type mentioned at the outset in that at least the part of the brush tool provided with the bristles is filled with a non-conductive material in such a way that it is converted into a non-conductive material Material is immersed, which solidifies in a certain ambient temperature range and is liquid, preferably viscous at a higher temperature, and that the ends of the bristles to be coated with the abrasive particles are then exposed again.
- a metallic brush tool in which the free ends of the metallic bristles are galvanically provided with caps, which consist of a hard metal as the carrier material and partially embedded abrasive particles, preferably diamond particles.
- the removal of the cover after providing the bristle ends with the abrasive particles is very easy and fast and completely possible that the brush tool is heated to the temperature in question, so that the liquid covering material can drip out between the bristles or out of the brush.
- a metallic brush tool 11 for deburring in which the metalli rule bristles 12 are attached in bundles and in a helical arrangement to the tool rotation axis 13, which consists of two twisted metal wires and which can be clamped at its one free end 16 in a corresponding drive machine.
- each free end 18 of a bristle 12 is provided with a cap 19 which is approximately two to three times the thickness of the metallic bristle 12.
- the cap 19 consists of nickel as the carrier material 21, in which diamond particles 22 are partially or completely embedded as abrasive particles such that they protrude from the carrier material 21 by about 1/2 to 1/3 of their size.
- a multiplicity of abrasive particles 22 are also embedded within the carrier material 21 and only a part of the abrasive particles 22 protrude from the carrier material 21.
- the fully embedded particles 22 only emerge and become effective when the cap 19 wears out during the processing in question.
- the grain size of the abrasive particles or the diamond particles 22 can be selected differently, depending on the field of application and the material to be processed.
- the carrier material which is nickel here
- the carrier material which is nickel here
- the carrier material can also be replaced by another hard metal, such as chromium, or else by a softer metal, such as copper, zinc or the like.
- the abrasive particles 22, which are diamond particles here can also be replaced by other abrasives, such as cubic boron nitride, corundum, sapphire, ruby or the like.
- the brush is then clamped on a lathe, for example, and ground on the outer circumference with a normal grinding brush, so that the free ends of the bristles 12 are exposed to a length of about 1 to 2 mm. These exposed ends or tips 18 of the bristles 12 are then galvanically covered with the caps 19.
- the exposed ends 18 of the bristles 12 are placed in an etching bath in preparation for the galvanic application of the caps 19, so that the bristle ends 17 are etched and thus chemically cleaned.
- the metallic brush tool 11 which is therefore largely covered and in which only the above-mentioned bristle ends 18 are exposed for about 1 to 2 mm, is now immersed in an electroplating bath and thus represents one electrode.
- the electroplating bath can be operated electrolytically or without current will.
- a carrier material 21, in the exemplary embodiment nickel is deposited from the other electrode onto the exposed ends 18 of the bristles 12 and applied galvanically.
- the diamond particles 22 are brought to the bristle ends 18 and embedded in the carrier material simultaneously with the galvanic application of nickel 21 to the bristle ends 18.
- the brush tool 11 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 which is to be filled with diamond particles 22 as abrasive particles, is placed on a, for example, channel-shaped support in the electroplating bath, in such a way that it is completely immersed.
- the diamond powder is then brought as a pulpy substance onto the upper area of the brush of the tool 11.
- the electroplating bath is then activated, so that nickel is deposited as the carrier material 21 at the ends 18 of the bristles 12 and the particles of the diamond powder are also embedded in the process.
- the brush tool 11 is rotated, whereupon the other opposite area of the brush is coated with the diamond powder and the electroplating bath is then activated again, so that the diamond particles are also galvanically applied to a certain extent of the carrier material at the bristle ends 18 are embedded in the carrier material.
- the diamond particles only adhere imperfectly to the bristle ends 18, since until now these have only been embedded on the carrier material 21 with a relatively small layer thickness.
- the further embedding of the diamond particles takes place at home in a second electroplating bath, which can also be operated electrolytically or without current.
- the diamond particles are now embedded in such a way that the inner abrasive particles are completely embedded in the carrier material 21, while the outer diamond particles are only embedded to such an extent that they are at most about 1/4 to 1/3 of their size from the carrier material 21 protrude. The time it takes for this embedding depends on the data of the electroplating bath.
- the diamond particles are anchored within the carrier material 21 in such a way that they can be used as abrasives and have a very long service life.
- a certain amount of wear and tear is absorbed by the fact that the cap 19 has a certain size and further diamond particles are arranged within the cap 19, which are then exposed during the wear process and come into effect.
- a carrier material 21 in the form of a thin layer, that is to say nickel them, after they have been etched in a special electroplating bath.
- the covering material in the form of the non-conductive wax or other material must be removed again.
- the relevant part of the brush tool 11 is heated to the appropriate temperature, so that the liquid wax can then drip out of the brush 11 again.
- the non-conductive covering material is removed again in a simple manner.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81106613T ATE18441T1 (de) | 1981-08-11 | 1981-08-26 | Verfahren zum besetzen von metallischen buerstenwerkzeugen mit schleifmittelteilchen und danach hergestelltes metallisches buerstenwerkzeug. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813131641 DE3131641A1 (de) | 1981-08-11 | 1981-08-11 | Verfahren zum besetzen von metallischen werkzeugen, insbesondere buerstenwerkzeugen mit schleifmittelteilchen und danch hergestelltes metallisches werkzeug, insbesondere buerstenwerkzeug |
DE3131641 | 1981-08-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0072374A1 EP0072374A1 (fr) | 1983-02-23 |
EP0072374B1 true EP0072374B1 (fr) | 1986-03-05 |
Family
ID=6139029
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81106613A Expired EP0072374B1 (fr) | 1981-08-11 | 1981-08-26 | Procédé pour équiper des outils métalliques à brosser avec des particules abrasifs et outil métallique à brosser obtenu par ce procédé |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0072374B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5828468A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE18441T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3131641A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8330060U1 (de) * | 1983-10-19 | 1984-02-23 | Weiler Bürsten GmbH, 7801 Wolfenweiler | Buerste fuer oberflaechenbearbeitung mit drahtborsten |
US4625355A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1986-12-02 | Earthnics Corporation | Copper bit cleaner |
DE3618315C1 (de) * | 1986-05-30 | 1988-01-21 | Kadia Maschb Kopp Gmbh & Co | Verfahren und Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung der Oberflaechen von Werkstuecken |
DE3735266A1 (de) * | 1987-10-17 | 1989-04-27 | Nagel Masch Werkzeug | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur honbearbeitung von werkstuecken |
JPH01264777A (ja) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-23 | Fsk Corp | ワイヤーブラシ及びその製造方法 |
US5329730A (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1994-07-19 | Jason, Inc. | Abrasive finishing tool |
US5158405A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-10-27 | John Serafin | Deburring tool and method |
DE4121839C2 (de) * | 1991-07-02 | 2003-01-09 | Werner Hermann Wera Werke | Werkzeug mit drehmomentübertragenden Arbeitsflächen und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
DE4312017A1 (de) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-20 | Artec Design & Entwicklungsges | Borste |
DE19904944A1 (de) * | 1999-02-06 | 2000-04-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Oberflächenbearbeitung |
DE102017115540B4 (de) * | 2017-07-11 | 2024-08-22 | Gühring KG | Entgratwerkzeug und Verfahren zum Entgraten |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT162120B (de) * | 1946-01-26 | 1949-01-25 | Otto Dr Ing Scheid | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diamantschleifkörpern. |
US4079552A (en) * | 1974-11-06 | 1978-03-21 | Fletcher J Lawrence | Diamond bonding process |
US3957593A (en) * | 1975-01-31 | 1976-05-18 | Keene Corporation | Method of forming an abrasive tool |
JPS5245141A (en) * | 1975-10-07 | 1977-04-09 | Ohbayashigumi Ltd | Method of building vibration-proof wall of high storey prefablicated m ansion building |
AT358947B (de) * | 1976-09-24 | 1980-10-10 | Gen Electric | Zerspanungswerkzeug, insbesondere schleifwerk- zeug, und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
JPS5358092A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-25 | Kanebo Ltd | Manufacture for heigh collect bundled alkali endure glass fibre |
JPS5491791U (fr) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-06-28 | ||
DE2802027A1 (de) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-07-19 | Elgin Diamond Prod | Diamantschleifwerkzeug und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
JPS55131478A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-10-13 | Inst Tech Precision Eng | Cutting wire tool coated with particle of superhigh hardness and method of producing the same |
JPS5628856U (fr) * | 1979-08-09 | 1981-03-18 | ||
PL121916B1 (en) * | 1979-08-25 | 1982-06-30 | Przemyslu Narzedziowego Vis K | Method of manufacturing abrasive tools with a metallic galvanic bindereskim gal'vanicheskim vjazhuhhim |
-
1981
- 1981-08-11 DE DE19813131641 patent/DE3131641A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-08-26 EP EP81106613A patent/EP0072374B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-08-26 AT AT81106613T patent/ATE18441T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-26 DE DE8181106613T patent/DE3173978D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-28 JP JP56172695A patent/JPS5828468A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3131641A1 (de) | 1983-03-03 |
JPH0158027B2 (fr) | 1989-12-08 |
DE3173978D1 (en) | 1986-04-10 |
EP0072374A1 (fr) | 1983-02-23 |
ATE18441T1 (de) | 1986-03-15 |
JPS5828468A (ja) | 1983-02-19 |
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