EP0065005B1 - Jouet avec parachute - Google Patents

Jouet avec parachute Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0065005B1
EP0065005B1 EP81903258A EP81903258A EP0065005B1 EP 0065005 B1 EP0065005 B1 EP 0065005B1 EP 81903258 A EP81903258 A EP 81903258A EP 81903258 A EP81903258 A EP 81903258A EP 0065005 B1 EP0065005 B1 EP 0065005B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
parachute
members
air
toy according
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81903258A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0065005A1 (fr
Inventor
Günter MIGOWSKI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19808030125 external-priority patent/DE8030125U1/de
Priority claimed from DE19803042534 external-priority patent/DE3042534A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0065005A1 publication Critical patent/EP0065005A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0065005B1 publication Critical patent/EP0065005B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/20—Toys with parachutes; Toy parachutes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a parachute game device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a parachute game device has a receiving and holding device to which a parachute is attached and in which the parachute can be accommodated.
  • the parachute game device is thrown into the air or catapulted into the air by means of a launching device in order to release the parachute in the region of the peak of the flight path and to float back to the ground.
  • a parachute game device which has two articulated parts, between which a parachute is arranged. These parts have an outwardly curved shape, so that the parts are compressed by the air pressure when the game device is thrown up.
  • a head section serves as the lower stabilizing surface when flung up.
  • an air toy with elongated wings is known, which are arranged pivotably on a base part in such a way that they can be rotated by approximately 90 ° from a position directed radially outwards from the base part, so that they can be rotated with their long sides lie against each other.
  • the wings are acted upon by rubber bands in the direction of the radial position and are wrapped in the folded position by an elastic band with which the toy is thrown into the air.
  • the elastic band keeps the toy in the folded position for a short period of time until the wings are released and pivoted in the radial direction, in which the toy slowly floats back to earth.
  • a toy parachute is known from DE-C-378 590, the umbrella rods of which elastically deform a rubber disc when the parachute is folded up.
  • the air blows under the umbrella and the rubber disc pushes the umbrella apart, causing it to fully deploy.
  • the object of the invention is not to leave the release of the parachute to chance, but to provide a parachute game device in which the parachute is released reliably and inevitably and immediately unfolds.
  • a parachute game device with two articulated parts which are held together by air pressure during the upward movement of the parachute game device and a parachute arranged between these parts and fastened to them in that the parts at one end in the form of pliers are connected to one another in an articulated manner, a spring device acting on the parts being used in the region of this joint and being connected at their other ends to air pressure surfaces, the free end sections of which have eyelets or hooks for holding and opening the parachute.
  • This design ensures that in the parachute game device according to the invention, the parts forming the holding device for the parachute when the game device is thrown up - normally at an altitude of about 6 to 12 m - remain closed, since the air pressure exerted on the widened air pressure surfaces causes the opening force the spring device exceeds.
  • the pressure on the air pressure surfaces decreases rapidly, so that the spring device arranged in the region of the joint opens the parts. Due to the expanding parts, the parachute is inevitably deployed and the parachute game device floats back to the ground according to its purpose.
  • the air pressure surfaces can be rigidly connected to the parts and at the same time serve as a handle for the parachute game device.
  • a head part can be arranged directly above the joint, which can be designed, for example, as a rubber ball, which brings the center of gravity of the parachute game device to the front and absorbs the impact of the game device on the ground.
  • the spring device arranged in the region of the joint can hold the head part in the intended position.
  • the air pressure surfaces can be articulated on the parts and each have an upwardly extending lever and a hooking device, which each engage in the closed state of the parts and exert a locking moment that is initially greater than the moment of the spring device acting in the opening direction.
  • a recess can be formed in the region of the air pressure surfaces covering the lower end section of the parts, and a launching hook for the game device can be fastened in the region of the joint.
  • Such a parachute game device can be shot up with the help of a launcher so that it reaches a considerably greater height.
  • the game device is held through the cutouts in the air pressure surfaces in the lower region of the parts, which are reinforced as a handle.
  • the formation of the air pressure surfaces as a locking lever causes a greater locking force through translation. Therefore, a stronger opening spring can be used the joint are provided, through which an even faster opening of the parachute can be achieved at the upper point of the flight path.
  • the articulated parts are articulated on a head holder to two eyelets and that the parts are spread by two springs which are attached to the head holder and to the parts.
  • One of the two parts can be shaped as an elongated flat shell, the other part being either curved or flat and. pushes the parachute into the other part.
  • the parachute can be accommodated in an intermediate space between the air pressure surfaces, to which it is fastened in half by straps. It may also be useful to attach a parachute receiving chamber between the parts.
  • the articulated parts can each be articulated on a connecting part to eyelets, while the receiving chamber is also articulated on the connecting part.
  • the parachute game device can increase the play value of the parachute game device to extend the parts in a scissor-like manner beyond the joint, the extended sections forming a receiving chamber. Either the parachute or another object which is released when the parts and the extended sections are opened can be accommodated in this receiving chamber.
  • the air pressure surfaces can expediently also each have at least one additional air pressure surface. As a result, the forces closing the articulated parts can be increased even further.
  • the parachute game device In the parachute game device according to the invention, an inevitable opening of the parachute is ensured at the desired time.
  • the parachute which is attached with its fastening lines to the lower end of the articulated parts or the air pressure surfaces, is inserted into the space provided between the parts or the air pressure surfaces, whereupon the parts are pressed together and thrown up or shot up.
  • the air pressure acting on the air pressure surfaces causes the parts to remain closed, the spring device being matched accordingly.
  • the parts only open in the end area of the upward movement and release the parachute.
  • a parachute game device is shown with a head part 1, which is preferably made of rubber and is attached to a head holder 2, which holds the head part in a central position.
  • Two parts 4 and 5 are connected to each other by means of eyelets 10 on a joint 11, and a spring 3, which is connected to parts 4 and 5 at 6 and 6a, tries to spread them.
  • the part 4 has a concave hollow shape, while the part 5 is either flat, concave or convex in cross section.
  • a parachute can be accommodated between the parts, the fastening lines of which are attached to eyelets 7 in the lower region of parts 4 and 5.
  • the parts 4 and 5 are connected to air pressure surfaces 8, which are rigidly attached at their lower end and have a reinforced grip part at their end section.
  • the spring device 3 can also be a rubber band or two rubber rings which is or are attached to the head holder and to one part each.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the invention, in which the parts 16 are connected to one another in an articulated manner by means of eyelets 14.
  • the air pressure surfaces 20 are each connected to the parts 16 via a joint 22 or 18a and articulation eyelets 18a and have an upwardly extending lever extension 21 and a hooking edge 17, 17a or 17b, which are designed such that when the parts are closed, the lever extension of each Air pressure surface hooks into the hooking edge of the other part, which creates a locking force for the pliers.
  • a firing hook 15 is attached to a pair of tongs in the vicinity of the upper joint, so that the game screen device can be catapulted up with a firing device such as with an elastic band, whereby it passes through Recesses 23 are held in the air pressure surfaces 20 on the lower handle part 19 of the articulated parts.
  • Fig. 3 a further embodiment of the invention is shown, in which the parts 21 are articulated via eyelets 22 to a head holder 23c, two springs 24, which are attached at 21 a to the articulated parts and at 23b to the head holder 23c , strive to spread the parts.
  • the head holder 23c holds the head part 23a in its intended position.
  • the parts 26 are each articulated on the head holder 2, while elongated air pressure surfaces 28 are connected to them via articulations 27 in the lower end section.
  • Lever extensions 29 on the air pressure surfaces 28 engage, in the closed state of the pliers arrangement, lugs 24a on the respectively opposite parts, which causes an additional closing force.
  • tether lines 64 of the parachute are fastened to inwardly projecting hooks 7a, whereby the deployment of the parachute is promoted when the pliers arrangement is opened.
  • the lower end portion of the air pressure surfaces is circular and also serves as a handle for the parachute game device.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention, in which the parachute is accommodated in a chamber 32, the two parts of which are each connected via a joint 33 to the parts 31, which in turn are articulated to one another via eyes 30, beyond which an extension part 32a extends.
  • the comb parts 38 for the parachute are articulated to a connecting piece 35, with which the part 40 are articulated via two eyelets 36. It shows.
  • Fig. 6 shows a central part 35a and hinges 37 on which the chambers are hinged.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 show two exemplary embodiments in which the parts 51, 53 continue beyond their joint in a scissor-like manner, the extension sections 52 and 54 forming a receiving chamber which opens together with the scissor arrangement.
  • the parachute or another object with which the play value of the game device is increased can be accommodated in this receiving chamber.
  • FIG. 9 shows a parachute forceps arrangement with parts 55 and a parachute chamber 56 arranged transversely.
  • a container head 58 is provided for the parachute, which is connected to the parts 57 in front of the joint 59.

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Jouet avec parachute, constitué
de deux pièces mutuellement reliées de façon articulée (4, 5 ; 31 ; 16 ; 21 ; 26 ; 40 ; 51 ; 53 ; 55 ; 57), qui sont maintenues ensemble par la pression de l'air au cours du déplacement vers le haut du jouet avec parachute, et
d'un parachute agencé entre ces pièces et fixé sur elles, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (4, 5 ; 16 ; 21 ; 31 ; 40 ; 51 ; 53 ; 55 ; 57 ; 26) sont.
à une de leurs extrémités, reliées l'une à l'autre de façon articulée sous la forme d'une pince, un dispositif élastique (3 ; 24) sollicitant les pièces étant prévu dans la zone de cette articulation, et,
à leur autre extrémité, reliées à des surfaces déflectrices d'air (8 ; 20 ; 28), leurs sections d'extrémité libre présentant des oeillets (7) ou respectivement des crochets (7a) pour supporter et ouvrir le parachute.
2. Jouet avec parachute suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, vu dans le sens du mouvement vers le haut du jouet avec parachute, une partie de tête (1 ; 23a ; 52 ; 54 ; 58) est agencée directement au-dessus de l'articulation.
3. Jouet avec parachute suivant l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces déflectrices d'air (20, 28) sont articulées sur les pièces (16, 26) et en ce qu'elles présentent chacune un levier qui s'étend vers le haut (21, 29) et un dispositif d'enclenchement (17, 17a, 17b, 24a), qui, à l'état fermé des pièces, s'enclenchent respectivement et exercent un moment de fermeture qui dans la plus grande part de la phase ascendante est plus grand que le moment du dispositif élastique qui agit dans le sens d'ouverture.
4. Jouet avec parachute suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone des surfaces déflectrices d'air (20) qui recouvre la section d'extrémité inférieure (19) des pièces (16), un évidement (23) est chaque fois réalisé et en ce qu'un crochet de lancement (15) pour le jouet est fixé dans la zone de. l'articulation.
5. Jouet avec parachute suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (21) sont articulées sur un support de tête (23c) par deux oeillets (22) et en ce que les pièces peuvent être écartées par deux ressorts (24) qui sont fixés sur le support de tête et sur les pièces.
6. Jouet avec parachute suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces déflectrices d'air (28) font notablement saillie au-delà des pièces (26) et en ce que le parachute est fixé dans l'espace intermédiaire compris entre les surfaces déflectrices d'air (28).
7. Jouet avec parachute suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités des bandes (64) du parachute sont, chaque fois pour une moitié, fixées sur les crochets (7a).
8. Jouet avec parachute suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un compartiment de réception (32, 38) pour le parachute est fixé entre les pièces (31, 40).
9. Jouet avec parachute suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5 et 8, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (40) sont articulées sur une pièce de liaison (35), chaque fois par des oeillets (36), et en ce qu'un compartiment de réception (38) est également articulé sur la pièce de liaison.
10. Jouet avec parachute suivant une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les pièces (51, 53) sont prolongées au-delà de l'articulation, en forme de ciseaux, les sections prolongées (52, 54) formant un compartiment de réception.
11. Jouet avec parachute suivant une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces déflectrices d'air (8) présentent chacune au moins une surface déflectrice d'air supplémentaire (9).
EP81903258A 1980-11-12 1981-11-11 Jouet avec parachute Expired EP0065005B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19808030125 DE8030125U1 (de) 1980-11-12 1980-11-12 Fallschirmzange fuer spielzwecke
DE3042534 1980-11-12
DE8030125U 1980-11-12
DE19803042534 DE3042534A1 (de) 1980-11-12 1980-11-12 Fallschirmzange fuer spielzwecke

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0065005A1 EP0065005A1 (fr) 1982-11-24
EP0065005B1 true EP0065005B1 (fr) 1986-07-30

Family

ID=25789047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81903258A Expired EP0065005B1 (fr) 1980-11-12 1981-11-11 Jouet avec parachute

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4543072A (fr)
EP (1) EP0065005B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1982001660A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060270307A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Michael Montalvo Flying toy with extending wings

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE378590C (de) * 1923-07-20 Friedrich Schwiderek Einrichtung zur Entfaltung von Spielzeugfallschirmen
US1579531A (en) * 1925-05-20 1926-04-06 Arthur C Hempel Toy
US1649374A (en) * 1926-10-21 1927-11-15 Zundel La Von Toy parachute
US1835717A (en) * 1930-07-07 1931-12-08 George A Moore Aerial toy
FR816262A (fr) * 1937-01-12 1937-08-04 Parachute-jouet
DE700901C (de) * 1938-12-04 1941-01-03 Margarete Steiff G M B H hlkoerper
US2559458A (en) * 1946-09-04 1951-07-03 Eugene L Orr Toy parachute and projector therefor
BE561556A (fr) * 1957-03-05
USRE25734E (en) * 1959-04-15 1965-02-23 Time delay action and release for airborne toys
US3088701A (en) * 1960-08-15 1963-05-07 William A Fricke Aero drop for use with kites and other objects
AT243138B (de) * 1963-01-15 1965-10-25 Alessandro Quercetti Abschußbasis zum Abschießen eines Flugmodells u. dgl. mit einer Gummischleuder
US3375606A (en) * 1965-05-06 1968-04-02 Charles B. Francis Foldable aerial toy composed of two blades hinged end to end
US3432962A (en) * 1965-10-24 1969-03-18 Arthur H Boese Aerial toy
US3949520A (en) * 1974-12-19 1976-04-13 Steven Allen Lebensfeld Parachute toy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0065005A1 (fr) 1982-11-24
US4543072A (en) 1985-09-24
WO1982001660A1 (fr) 1982-05-27

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