EP0060957A2 - Stabilizing base for a portable traffic sign - Google Patents

Stabilizing base for a portable traffic sign Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0060957A2
EP0060957A2 EP81420151A EP81420151A EP0060957A2 EP 0060957 A2 EP0060957 A2 EP 0060957A2 EP 81420151 A EP81420151 A EP 81420151A EP 81420151 A EP81420151 A EP 81420151A EP 0060957 A2 EP0060957 A2 EP 0060957A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
sign post
post according
foot
locking means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP81420151A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0060957A3 (en
Inventor
François de Segovia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU85809/82A priority Critical patent/AU8580982A/en
Priority to PCT/FR1982/000103 priority patent/WO1983001470A1/en
Priority to EP82901849A priority patent/EP0091440A1/en
Priority to PT75121A priority patent/PT75121B/en
Priority to ES1982275096U priority patent/ES275096Y/en
Priority to JP57112443A priority patent/JPS5876603A/en
Publication of EP0060957A2 publication Critical patent/EP0060957A2/en
Publication of EP0060957A3 publication Critical patent/EP0060957A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2238—Sockets or holders for poles or posts to be placed on the ground
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/688—Free-standing bodies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stabilizing base for a road or site sign.
  • traffic signs are usually equipped with two feet formed of light metal rods which allows them to be moved along the roads as the work progresses.
  • these portable signs are placed on the roadway, to announce slowdowns or unforeseen circumstances, for example an accident, a landslide, snowdrifts, a pass closed in winter.
  • the object of the present invention is to produce a panel which is firmly fixed, which cannot be easily overturned, and which however is easily transportable.
  • the base according to the invention is characterized in that it can comprise several stackable elements, which allows each one not to exceed a given unit weight, for example fifty kilos, while the total weight of the whole can be uaussi as high as stability requires. Finally, it includes locking means for immobilizing the foot in one position: door panel.
  • each element of the base is provided with notches allowing it to be manipulated by hand, which is made possible by the low unit weight of each element.
  • a central element carrying the locking means can be distinguished from other elements with which it can be covered.
  • the locking means consist of a bayonet whose male part formed by lugs is located on the base of the post, and whose female part is embedded in the central part of the corresponding element of the base.
  • the female part of the bayonet is formed by a spring plunger or by a similar system.
  • the female part of the bayonet rests on a crossmember attached to the central element, but it is filled in by a large recess, to allow stones, gravel or other small objects likely to fall into this orifice to pass through for the duration of the construction site.
  • the locking means consist of a split ring, mounted freely in a groove made on the post, the latter being a simple tube which engages by force in the central element of the base .
  • the locking means are constituted by a threaded and hollow metal part resting on the bottom of the central element, and around which the material of the element is poured, thus creating a pitch of screw, while the male part of the bayonet is provided with a thread at the bottom of the post.
  • the elements are hollow bodies covering each other.
  • the elements are smooth frustoconical hollow bodies.
  • the elements are frustoconical hollow bodies in steps.
  • FIG. 1 a pole 2 planted in its base element 4, according to the invention.
  • the post 2 carrying a traffic sign 3 penetrates by a foot 1 into the base element 4.
  • FIG. 2 we can see in addition the male part 7 of a bayonet assembly with its two lugs 6.
  • the base intended to support the panel 3 in a stable manner is composed of several interlocking elements such as 4, 13, 20, and locking means 8 (FIG. 8) located in a housing 10.
  • Each element 4, 13, 20 of the base can be made for example of solid concrete. It can be tapered smooth (case of elements 24, 23, 30 in Figure 11) or stepped (case of elements 4, 13, 20 in Figures 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13 and 15).
  • Each element 4, 13, 20 of the base is provided with notches 5 to facilitate its handling.
  • the locking means 8 comprise a central bush 21 capped by a cup 9, while a spring 18 is compressed between them.
  • the foot 1 of the post 2 enters a central opening 22 of the element 4 of the base and comes, by simple rotation of a quarter turn to be fixed in the housing 7 thanks to the lugs 6 of this bayonet assembly.
  • the spring 18 is contained in the cavity 17 of the sleeve 21 and supports the cup 9 which thus comes to cap it.
  • the assembly of the spring 18, the socket 21 and the cup 9 forms a pusher which is compressed while the post 2 is pressed in while rotating it to lock the bayonet.
  • FIG. 3 one can see the cross-member 11 on which the sleeve 21 of the locking means 8 rests. This cross is sealed in the concrete of the element 4, that is to say at the base of the housing 10 whose opening down remains free on a recess 12 sufficiently large to let pass the stones, or gravel , according to figure 9.
  • Figures 5, 6 and 7 show three elements, nestable 34, 13 and 20 may be superimposed.
  • a variant shows, in FIG. 12; the post 2 consisting of a simple tube provided with a groove 16 for receiving a split ring 15.
  • the latter forcibly engaged in the element 4 of the base, ensures the fixing by friction.
  • lugs, or bayonet or locking means 8 of the aforementioned kind.
  • FIG. 13 is a variate where the fixing of the post 2 is ensured by a threaded foot 14 which is screwed into a threaded bush 25, embedded in the concrete of the element 4.
  • Figure 14 shows a post 2 which laterally protrude two locking indexes 26, projecting apart by a spring 27 compressed therebetween.
  • FIG. 15 is a view of a central element 4 made of concrete, provided with a smooth central opening 28 capable of forcibly receiving the variants of FIGS. 12 and 14.
  • This element 4 of FIG. 15 has a shape with a generally frustoconical profile whose meridian section defines rounded steps 29 thanks to which a pebble or the like falling on the base cannot be maintained there, nor hinder the stacking of the other elements 13 and 20.
  • each element 4, 13, e20, or 24, 23, 30, of the base in the form of a hollow envelope made of plastic material, capable of be filled with sand at the place of use.
  • Such an envelope has the advantage of bursting or bursting in the event of an impact. It is therefore particularly suitable for signaling on roads or motorways where traffic accidents are likely to occur.
  • the central element 4 of FIG. 16 is a hollow envelope 31, defining a stepped profile with rounded edges. At its top, it has at least one filling opening 32 for pouring ballast there. At its lower part, it defines a peripheral bead 33 located at a distance 34 above the lower plane intended to be placed on the ground. Thus, the user can pass his hand under the bead 33 at any point of the periphery, to conveniently handle the element 4. This eliminates the notches 5 described above.
  • the central opening 22 of the element 4 has no movable element for locking the post. In its upper zone, it defines a transverse shoulder 35 to serve as a stop for a washer 36 (FIGS. 19 and 21). In its lower zone, it defines diametrically opposite retaining flares 37.
  • the foot 1 of the post provided at its top with a sleeve 38 for receiving the post 2 (Figure 19) is constituted by a simple section of metal tube. It is locally swollen to define a transverse rib 39. Under this rib, a helical spring 40 is threaded, then the washer 36 which slides freely. Then, the base of the tube is partially crushed, to reveal two projecting lugs 41, diametrically opposite, by means of which neither the spring 40 nor the washer 36 can no longer be lost or disassembled.
  • each of the elements 13 (FIGS. 17), and 20 (FIG. 18) also consists of a hollow plastic envelope, respectively referenced 44 or 45, which is ballasted on the spot by filling it with water, sand, gravel, etc ...
  • pole 2 to support any object, such as for example a screen or a parasol.

Abstract

The invention relates to a base for the post (2) of a traffic sign. The base comprises several superposable elements (4), (13), (20) each of low unit weight. The central element (4) comprises means (8) of clamping the foot (1) of the post (2). Application: heavy and stable base that can easily be moved by hand, particularly for roads and worksites. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente inventinn est relative à un socle stabilisateur pour un panneau de signalisation routière ou de chantier.The present invention relates to a stabilizing base for a road or site sign.

On sait que les panneaux de signalisation sont habituellement munis de deux pieds formés de tiges métalliques légères ce qui permet de les déplacer le long des routes au fur et à mesure de l'avancement des travaux . De même, ces panneaux portatifs sont disposés sur la chaussée , pour annoncer des ralentissements ou des circonstances imprévues , par exemple un accident , un éboulement , des congères , un col fermé en hiver..We know that traffic signs are usually equipped with two feet formed of light metal rods which allows them to be moved along the roads as the work progresses. Likewise, these portable signs are placed on the roadway, to announce slowdowns or unforeseen circumstances, for example an accident, a landslide, snowdrifts, a pass closed in winter.

L'inconvénient de ces panneaux réside dans le fait que , par suite de la légèreté de leurs supports , ils sont fré- quemment renversés par le passage des voitures.The disadvantage of these panels is that, due to the lightness of their supports, they are frequently overturned by the passage of cars.

Le but de la présente invention est de réaliser un panneau qui soit solidement fixé , qu'on ne puisse renverser facilement , et qui soit cependant aisément transportable.The object of the present invention is to produce a panel which is firmly fixed, which cannot be easily overturned, and which however is easily transportable.

Le socle suivant l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il peut comporter plusieurs éléments empilables , ce qui permet à chacun de ne pas dépasser un poids unitaire donné , par exemple cinquante kilos , alors que le poids total de l'ensemble peut être uaussi élevé que la stabilité l'impose . Enfin , il comporte des moyens de verrouillage, pour immobiliser lepied d'un po:teauporte- panneau.The base according to the invention is characterized in that it can comprise several stackable elements, which allows each one not to exceed a given unit weight, for example fifty kilos, while the total weight of the whole can be uaussi as high as stability requires. Finally, it includes locking means for immobilizing the foot in one position: door panel.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , chaque élément du socle est pourvu d'encoches permettant de le manipuler à la main , ce qui est rendu possible par le faible poids unitaire de chaque élément.According to another characteristic of the invention, each element of the base is provided with notches allowing it to be manipulated by hand, which is made possible by the low unit weight of each element.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , on peut distinguer un élément central portant les moyens de verrouillage et d'autres éléments dont on peut le coiffer.According to another characteristic of the invention, a central element carrying the locking means can be distinguished from other elements with which it can be covered.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , les moyens de verrouillage sont constitués par une baionnette dont la partie mâle formée d'ergots est située sur le pied du poteau , et dont la partie femelle est noyée dans la partie centrale de l' élément correspondant du socle.According to another characteristic of the invention, the locking means consist of a bayonet whose male part formed by lugs is located on the base of the post, and whose female part is embedded in the central part of the corresponding element of the base.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , la partie femelle de la baionnette est formée par un poussoir à ressort ou par un système analogue.According to another characteristic of the invention, the female part of the bayonet is formed by a spring plunger or by a similar system.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , la partie femelle de la baïonnette repose sur une traverse fixée à l'élément central , mais elle est entburée par un évidement de grandes dimensions , pour laisser passer les cailloux , graviers ou autres petits objets susceptibles de venir tomber dans cet orifice pendant la durée du chantier.According to another characteristic of the invention, the female part of the bayonet rests on a crossmember attached to the central element, but it is filled in by a large recess, to allow stones, gravel or other small objects likely to fall into this orifice to pass through for the duration of the construction site.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , les moyens de verrouillage sont constitués par un anneau fendu , monté libre dans une gorge ménagée sur le poteau , celui-ci étant un simple tube qui s'engage à force dans l'élément central du socle.According to another characteristic of the invention, the locking means consist of a split ring, mounted freely in a groove made on the post, the latter being a simple tube which engages by force in the central element of the base .

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , les moyens de verrouillage sont constitués par une pièce métallique filetée et creuse reposant sur le fond de l'élément central , et autour de laquelle on coule le matériau de l'élément , créant ainsi un pas de vis , alors que la partie mâle de la baionnette est munie d'un filetage au bas du poteau.According to another characteristic of the invention, the locking means are constituted by a threaded and hollow metal part resting on the bottom of the central element, and around which the material of the element is poured, thus creating a pitch of screw, while the male part of the bayonet is provided with a thread at the bottom of the post.

Suivantune autre caractéristique de l'invention , les éléments sont des corps creux se coiffant les uns les autres.According to another characteristic of the invention, the elements are hollow bodies covering each other.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention ,les éléments sont des corps creux tronconiques lisses .According to another characteristic of the invention, the elements are smooth frustoconical hollow bodies.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention , les éléments sont des corps creux tronconiques en gradins.According to another characteristic of the invention, the elements are frustoconical hollow bodies in steps.

Les dessins annexés , donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs , permettront de mieux comprendre les caractéristiques de l'invention.

  • Figure 1 est une vue générale du poteau de signalisation , monté sur le socle de béton selon l'invention.
  • Figure 2 est une vue du poteau de signalisation muni de la baionnnette à ergota suivant l'invention.
  • Figure 3 est une vue en coupe du socle montrant l'em- boitement des éléments et le système de verrouillage.
  • Figure 4 montre en coupe les détails du système de verrouillage.
  • Figure 5 montre en coupe l'élément d'emboîtement qui est le plus large.
  • Figures 6 et 7 montrent deux autres éléments venant s' emboîter dans le premier.
  • Figure 8 est une vue en coupe du verrouillage par rotation.
  • Figure 9 est une vue de dessous de la plaque ou traverse qui est fixée au béton.
  • Figure 10 est une vue de dessus de la partie métallique à emboîter.
  • Figure 11 est une vue en coupe d'éléments tronconiques.
  • Figure 12 est une vue du poteau muni de l'anneau fendu.
  • Figure 13 est une vue du pas de vis coulé dans le béton.
  • Figure 14 est une vue du montant muni de ressort.
  • Figure 15 est une vue de l'élément central de béton.
  • Figure 16 montre une variante où l'élément central est une enveloppe creuse , à remplir surplace d'un matériau de lestage.
  • Figure 17 est une vue analogue d'un premier élément supplémentaire destiné à coiffer celui de la figure 16.
  • Figure 18 montre un deuxième élément supplémentaire destiné à coiffer celui de la figure 17.
  • Figure 19 est une vue en élévation avec coupe partielle du pied.
  • Figure 20 est une vue latérale correspondante.
  • Figure 21 est une vue en coupe de la partie centrale de l' élément de la figure 16 après mise en place du pied du poteau.
  • Figures 22 à 24 illustrent les phases successives pour la mise en place du poteau.
The appended drawings, given by way of nonlimiting examples, will allow a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention.
  • Figure 1 is a general view of the sign post, mounted on the concrete base according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view of the sign post provided with the ergota bayonet according to the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view of the base showing the interlocking of the elements and the locking system.
  • Figure 4 shows in section the details of the locking system.
  • Figure 5 shows in section the widest fitting element.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show two other elements which fit into the first.
  • Figure 8 is a sectional view of the twist lock.
  • Figure 9 is a bottom view of the plate or crosspiece which is fixed to the concrete.
  • Figure 10 is a top view of the metal part to be fitted.
  • Figure 11 is a sectional view of frustoconical elements.
  • Figure 12 is a view of the post provided with the split ring.
  • Figure 13 is a view of the thread cast in concrete.
  • Figure 14 is a view of the amount provided with a spring.
  • Figure 15 is a view of the central concrete element.
  • Figure 16 shows a variant where the central element is a hollow envelope, to be filled on site with ballast material.
  • FIG. 17 is a similar view of a first additional element intended to cover that of FIG. 16.
  • Figure 18 shows a second additional element intended to cover that of Figure 17.
  • Figure 19 is an elevational view with partial section of the foot.
  • Figure 20 is a corresponding side view.
  • Figure 21 is a sectional view of the central part of the element of Figure 16 after installation of the base of the post.
  • Figures 22 to 24 illustrate the successive phases for the installation of the post.

On a représenté en figure 1 , un poteau 2 planté dans son élément de socle 4 , suivant l'invention. Le poteau 2 portant un panneau de signalisation 3 , pénètre par un pied 1 dans l'élément de socle 4. Sur la figure 2 , on voit en supplément la partie mâle 7 d'un assemblage à baïonnette avec ses deux ergots 6.There is shown in Figure 1, a pole 2 planted in its base element 4, according to the invention. The post 2 carrying a traffic sign 3, penetrates by a foot 1 into the base element 4. In FIG. 2, we can see in addition the male part 7 of a bayonet assembly with its two lugs 6.

Le socle destiné à porter de façon stable le panneau 3 est composé de plusieurs éléments emboîtables tels que 4 , 13 , 20 , et des moyens de verrouillage 8 ( figure 8) situés dans un logement 10.The base intended to support the panel 3 in a stable manner is composed of several interlocking elements such as 4, 13, 20, and locking means 8 (FIG. 8) located in a housing 10.

Chaque élément 4 , 13 , 20 du socle peut être réalisé par exemple en béton massif . Il peut être tronconique lisse ( cas des éléments 24 , 23 , 30 de la figure 11) ou en gradins (cas des éléments 4 , 13 , 20 des figures 1 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 13 et 15).Each element 4, 13, 20 of the base can be made for example of solid concrete. It can be tapered smooth (case of elements 24, 23, 30 in Figure 11) or stepped (case of elements 4, 13, 20 in Figures 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13 and 15).

Chaque élément 4 , 13 , 20 du socle est muni d'encoches 5 pour faciliter sa manutention Les moyens de verrouillage 8 comprennent une douille centrale 21 coiffée par une coupelle 9 , tandis qu'un ressort 18 est comprimé entre elles. Le pied 1 du poteau 2 pénètre dans une ouverture centrale 22 de l'élément 4 du socle et vient , par simple rotation d'un quart de tour se fixer dans le logement 7 grâce aux ergots 6 de cet assemblage à baïonnette.Each element 4, 13, 20 of the base is provided with notches 5 to facilitate its handling. The locking means 8 comprise a central bush 21 capped by a cup 9, while a spring 18 is compressed between them. The foot 1 of the post 2 enters a central opening 22 of the element 4 of the base and comes, by simple rotation of a quarter turn to be fixed in the housing 7 thanks to the lugs 6 of this bayonet assembly.

Le ressort 18 est contenu dans la cavité 17 de la douille 21 et soutient la coupelle 9 qui vient ainsi le coiffer . L'ensemble du ressort 18 , dela douille 21 et de la coupelle 9 forme un poussoir qui se trouve comprimé pendant qu'on enfonce le poteau 2 en le faisant tourner pour verrouiller la baïonnette .The spring 18 is contained in the cavity 17 of the sleeve 21 and supports the cup 9 which thus comes to cap it. The assembly of the spring 18, the socket 21 and the cup 9 forms a pusher which is compressed while the post 2 is pressed in while rotating it to lock the bayonet.

Sur la figure 3, on peut voir la traverse 11 sur laquelle repose la douille 21 des moyens de verrouillage 8 . Cette traverse est scellée dans le béton de l'élément 4 , c'est-à-dire à la base du logement 10 dont l'ouverture vers le bas reste libre sur un évidement 12 suffisamment grand ppur laisser passer les cailloux , ou le gravier , selon la figure 9.In FIG. 3, one can see the cross-member 11 on which the sleeve 21 of the locking means 8 rests. This cross is sealed in the concrete of the element 4, that is to say at the base of the housing 10 whose opening down remains free on a recess 12 sufficiently large to let pass the stones, or gravel , according to figure 9.

Les figures 5 , 6 et 7 montrent trois élément, emboîtables 34 , 13 et 20 susceptibles d'être superposés.Figures 5, 6 and 7 show three elements, nestable 34, 13 and 20 may be superimposed.

Sur la figure 8 , on voit le poteau 2 du panneau 3 dont les ergots 6 sont en train de tourner dans les moyens de verrouillage 8 pour assurer l'assemblage à baïonnette . Le poussoir 9 , 18 21 maintient ensuite l'ensemble à la position verrouillée dans le so- cle 4 , 13 , 20.In Figure 8, we see the post 2 of the panel 3 whose lugs 6 are turning in the locking means 8 to ensure the bayonet assembly. The pusher 9, 18 21 then holds the assembly in the locked position in the key so- 4, 13, 20.

Une variante montre , sur la figure 12 ; le poteau 2 constitué par un simple tube muni d'une gorge 16 pour reoevoir un anneau fendu 15 . Ce dernier , engagé à force dans l'élément 4 du socle , assure la fixation par frottement. On voit que , dans ce cas , il n'y a pas besoin d'ergots, ni de baïonnette ou de moyens de verrouillage 8 du genre précité.A variant shows, in FIG. 12; the post 2 consisting of a simple tube provided with a groove 16 for receiving a split ring 15. The latter, forcibly engaged in the element 4 of the base, ensures the fixing by friction. We see that, in this case, there is no need for lugs, or bayonet or locking means 8 of the aforementioned kind.

La figure 13 est une variate oùla fixation du poteau 2 est assurée par un pied fileté 14 qu'on vient visser dans une douille filetée 25, noyée dans le béton de l'élément 4 .FIG. 13 is a variate where the fixing of the post 2 is ensured by a threaded foot 14 which is screwed into a threaded bush 25, embedded in the concrete of the element 4.

La figure 14 montre un poteau 2 dont dépassent latéralement deux index de verrouillage 26 , écartés en saillie par un ressort 27 comprimé entre eux .Figure 14 shows a post 2 which laterally protrude two locking indexes 26, projecting apart by a spring 27 compressed therebetween.

La figure 15 est une vue d'un élément central 4 en béton , muni d'une ouverture centrale lisse 28 susceptible de recevoir à force les variantes des figures 12 et 14 . Cet élément 4 de la figure 15 a une forme à profil général tronconique dont la section méridienne définit des gradins arrondis 29 grâce auxquels un caillou ou analogue tombant sur le socle ne peut pas s'y maintenir, ni gêner l'empilage des autres éléments 13 et 20.FIG. 15 is a view of a central element 4 made of concrete, provided with a smooth central opening 28 capable of forcibly receiving the variants of FIGS. 12 and 14. This element 4 of FIG. 15 has a shape with a generally frustoconical profile whose meridian section defines rounded steps 29 thanks to which a pebble or the like falling on the base cannot be maintained there, nor hinder the stacking of the other elements 13 and 20.

L'invention procure les principaux avantages suivants :

  • - le socle est aisément transportable et maniable , grâce à ses éléments démontables 4 13 ou 20 , ou 24 , 23 , 30
  • - le socle est très stable par rapport aux systèmes actuels de poteaux montés sur un pied fragile , et qui sont souvent renversés par le passage des voitures.
The invention provides the following main advantages:
  • - the base is easily transportable and handy, thanks to its removable elements 4 13 or 20, or 24, 23, 30
  • - the base is very stable compared to current systems of posts mounted on a fragile foot, and which are often overturned by the passage of cars.

Bien entendu , on ne sortirait pas du cadre de l'invention en réalisant chaque élément 4 , 13 , é20 , ou 24 , 23 , 30 , du socle , sous la forme d'une enveloppe creuse en matière plasfi- que , susceptible d'être remplie de sable , sur les lieux d'utilisation . Une telle enveloppe présente l'avantage de se crever ou d'éclater en cas de choc . Elle convient donc particulièrement pour la signalisation sur des routes ou autoroutes oùdes accidents de la circulation sont susceptibles de se produire .Of course, it would not go beyond the ambit of the invention to produce each element 4, 13, e20, or 24, 23, 30, of the base, in the form of a hollow envelope made of plastic material, capable of be filled with sand at the place of use. Such an envelope has the advantage of bursting or bursting in the event of an impact. It is therefore particularly suitable for signaling on roads or motorways where traffic accidents are likely to occur.

Des variantes de ce type sont illustrées sur les figures 16 à 24 .Variants of this type are illustrated in Figures 16 to 24.

L'élément central 4 de la figure 16 est une enveloppe creuse 31 , définissant un profil en gradins aux bords arrondis. A son sommet , elle comporte au moins une ouverture de remplissage 32 pour y déverser le lest. A sa partie inférieure , elle définit un bourrelet périphérique 33 situé à une distance 34 au-dessus du plan inférieur destiné à être posé sur le sol . Ainsi , l'utilisateur peut passer la main sous le bourrelet 33 en tout point de la périphérie , pour manipuler commodément l'élément 4 . Cela permet de supprimer les encoches 5 décrites ci-dessus.The central element 4 of FIG. 16 is a hollow envelope 31, defining a stepped profile with rounded edges. At its top, it has at least one filling opening 32 for pouring ballast there. At its lower part, it defines a peripheral bead 33 located at a distance 34 above the lower plane intended to be placed on the ground. Thus, the user can pass his hand under the bead 33 at any point of the periphery, to conveniently handle the element 4. This eliminates the notches 5 described above.

L'ouverture centrale 22 de l'élément 4 ne comporte aucun élément mobile pour le verrouillage du poteau . Dans sa zone supérieure , elle définit un épaulement transversal 35 pour servir de butée à une rondelle 36 (figures 19 et 21) . Dans sa zone inférieure, elle définit des évasements de retenue 37 diamétralement opposés.The central opening 22 of the element 4 has no movable element for locking the post. In its upper zone, it defines a transverse shoulder 35 to serve as a stop for a washer 36 (FIGS. 19 and 21). In its lower zone, it defines diametrically opposite retaining flares 37.

Par contre , le pied 1 du poteau , muni à son sommet d'un manchon 38 pour recevoir le poteau 2(figure 19) est constitué par un simple tronçon de tube métallique . Il est localement renflé pour définir une nervure transversale 39 . Sous cette nervure , on enfile un ressort hélicoidal 40 , puis la rondelle 36 qui coulisse librement . Ensuite , on écrase partiellement la base du tube , pour faire apparaître deux ergots saillants 41 , diamétralemnt opposés , grâce auxquels , ni le ressort 40, ni la rondelle 36 ne peuvent plus être perdus ou démontés.On the other hand, the foot 1 of the post, provided at its top with a sleeve 38 for receiving the post 2 (Figure 19) is constituted by a simple section of metal tube. It is locally swollen to define a transverse rib 39. Under this rib, a helical spring 40 is threaded, then the washer 36 which slides freely. Then, the base of the tube is partially crushed, to reveal two projecting lugs 41, diametrically opposite, by means of which neither the spring 40 nor the washer 36 can no longer be lost or disassembled.

Le fonctionnement est le suivant :

  • On enfonce de haut en bas le pied 1 dans l'ouverture 22 ( figure 22) . Ce faisant , on ramène la rondelle 36 en butée sur l'épaulement 35 . En poursuivant l'enfoncement ( flèche 42) , on comprime le ressort 40 . En fin de course , on tourne d'un quart de tour (flèche 43 , figure 23) et on laisse le ressort 40 revenir sur lui-même , ce qui soulève l'ensemble 1, 2 , 3 et présente les ergots 41 dans les évasements de retenue 37 où: ils restent désormais immobilisés ( figires 21 et 24).
The operation is as follows:
  • Foot 1 is pushed from top to bottom into opening 22 (Figure 22). In doing so, the washer 36 is brought back into abutment on the shoulder 35. By continuing to push in (arrow 42), the spring 40 is compressed. At the end of the race, a quarter turn is turned (arrow 43, FIG. 23) and the spring 40 is allowed to come back on itself, which lifts the assembly 1, 2, 3 and presents the pins 41 in the retaining flares 37 where: they are now immobilized (figs 21 and 24).

Si l'utilisateur souhaite un socle plus lburd , il lui suffit de coiffer l'élément 4 de la figure 16 avec l'élément 13 de la figure 17 , voire avec l'élément 20 de la figure 18 avant d'y adapter le poteau 2 et son pied 1 , comme illustré sur les figures 22 à 24 . Chacun des éléments 13 (figures 17),et 20 (figure 18) est constitué lui aussi par une enveloppe creuse en matière plastique, respectivement référencée 44 ou 45 , qu'on leste sur place en la remplissant d'eau , de sable , de graviers, etc...If the user wishes a more lburd base, it suffices to cover element 4 of FIG. 16 with element 13 of FIG. 17, or even with element 20 of FIG. 18 before adapting the post to it 2 and its foot 1, as illustrated in FIGS. 22 to 24. Each of the elements 13 (FIGS. 17), and 20 (FIG. 18) also consists of a hollow plastic envelope, respectively referenced 44 or 45, which is ballasted on the spot by filling it with water, sand, gravel, etc ...

Bien entendu , on ne sortirait pas du cadre de l'invention, en utilisant le poteau 2 pour supporter un objet quelconque , tel que par exemple un écran ou un parasol .Of course, it would not go beyond the scope of the invention, by using the pole 2 to support any object, such as for example a screen or a parasol.

Claims (15)

1 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation , caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte plusieurs éléments iempilables (4) (13) , (20) , ou (24 , (23) (30) , ce qui permet à chacun de ne pas dépasser un poids unitaire donné , par exemple cinquante kilogs , alors que le poids total de l'ensemble peut être aussi élevé que la stabilité l'impose , tandis que l'élément central (4) de l'empilage est muni de moyens de verrouillage (8) , ou (35) , (37) pour immobiliser le pied (1) d'un poteau (2).1 - Base for sign post, characterized in that it comprises several stackable elements (4) (13), (20), or (24, (23) (30), which allows everyone not to exceed one given unit weight, for example fifty kilogs, while the total weight of the assembly may be as high as the stability requires, while the central element (4) of the stack is provided with locking means (8 ), or (35), (37) to immobilize the foot (1) of a post (2). 2 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que chaque élément (4) , (13) , (20) ou (24), (23) , (30) du socle est pourvu d'encoches (5) permettant la manipulation à la main , car ces éléments ont un faible poids unitaire.2 - base for sign post according to claim 1, characterized in that each element (4), (13), (20) or (24), (23), (30) of the base is provided with notches (5 ) allowing manipulation by hand, because these elements have a low unit weight. 3 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant la reven di- cation 1 , caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un élément central (4) ou (24) portant les moyens de verrouillage (8) , ou (35) , (37) et d'autres éléments (13) , (20) ou (23) , (30) dont on peut le coiffer si l'on veut augmenter le poids et la stabilité de l'ensemble.3 - Base for sign post according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a central element (4) or (24) carrying the locking means (8), or (35), (37) and other elements (13), (20) or (23), (30) which can be styled if one wishes to increase the weight and the stability of the assembly. 4 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant la revendication 3 , caractérisé en ce que les moyens de verrouillage (8) sont un assemblage à baïonnette dont la partie mâle (7) formée d'ergots (6) est située sur le pied (1) du montant (2) et la partie femelle (9) , (18) , (21) logée dans la masse de l'élément (4) ou (24).4 - base for sign post according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking means (8) are a bayonet assembly whose male part (7) formed of lugs (6) is located on the foot (1) the upright (2) and the female part (9), (18), (21) housed in the mass of the element (4) or (24). 5 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant la revendication 4 , caractérisé en ce que la partie femelle (9) , (18) , (21) de la baïonnette comporte une coupelle (9) formant poussoir sous 1' action d'un ressort (18).5 - base for sign post according to claim 4, characterized in that the female part (9), (18), (21) of the bayonet comprises a cup (9) forming a pusher under the action of a spring ( 18). 6 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant les revendications 3 et 4 , caractérisé en ce que la partie femelle (9) , (18) , (21) de la baïonnette repose sur une traverse (11) fixée dans la masse de l'élément (4) , tandis quelle est entourée d'un évidement (12) de grandes dimensions , laissant passer les cailloux , le gravier ou analogues.6 - base for sign post according to claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the female part (9), (18), (21) of the bayonet rests on a crosspiece (11) fixed in the mass of the element (4), while it is surrounded by a recess (12) of large dimensions, allowing the passage of pebbles, gravel or the like. 7 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant la revendication 3 , caractérisé en ce que lesmoyens de verrouillage sont constitués par une douille filetée (25) noyée dans la masse de l'élément (4) , pour recevoir un pied fileté (14) prévu sur le pied (1) du poteau (2).7 - base for sign post according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking means are constituted by a threaded sleeve (25) embedded in the mass of the element (4), to receive a threaded foot (14) provided on the base (1) of the post (2). 8 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant la revendication 3 , caractérisé en ce que les moyens de verrouillage sont constitués par un anneau fendu (15) placé dans une gorge (16) ménagée sur le pied (1) du poteau (2) , qu'on engage simplement à force dans l'ouverture lisse de l'élément (4) ou (24).8 - base for sign post according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking means consist of a split ring (15) placed in a groove (16) formed on the foot (1) of the post (2), qu 'simply engages by force in the smooth opening of the element (4) or (24). 9 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes , caractérisé en ce que les moyens de verrouillage sont constitués par deux index (26)écartés transversalement par un ressort (27) pour faire saillie de part et d'autre du pied (1) du montant (2) alors qu'on peut enfoncer celui-ci à force dans l'ouverture lisse de l'élément (4) ou (24).9 - base for sign post according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking means are constituted by two indexes (26) separated transversely by a spring (27) to protrude on either side of the leg (1) of the upright (2) while it can be forced into the smooth opening of the element (4) or (24). 10 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes , caractérisé en ce que les moy ens de verrouillage comprennent : sur le pied (1) , une nervure transversale (39) au-dessous de laquelle coulissent un ressort hélicoïdal (40 )et une rondelle libre (36) située au-dessus de deux ergots transversaux (41°) du pied (1) ; et dans l'ouverture centrale (22) de l'élément (4) ou (24) , un épaulement supérieur (35) pour retenir la rondelle (36) , et deux évasements inférieurs opposés (37) pour retenir les ergots (41) du pied (1).10 - base for sign post according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking means comprise: on the foot (1), a transverse rib (39) below which slide a helical spring ( 40) and a free washer (36) located above two transverse pins (41 °) of the foot (1); and in the central opening (22) of the element (4) or (24), an upper shoulder (35) for retaining the washer (36), and two opposite lower flares (37) for retaining the pins (41) foot (1). 11 - Socle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes , caractérisé en ce qu'à une distance (34) au-dessus de sa face inférieure , chaque élément comporte un bourrelet périphérique de préhension (33).11 - Base according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at a distance (34) above its lower face, each element comprises a peripheral gripping bead (33). 12 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments sont des corps tronconiques lisses (24) , (23) , (30).12 - Base for sign post according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the elements are smooth frustoconical bodies (24), (23), (30). 13 - Socle ppur poteau de signalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11 , caractérisé en ce que les éléments (4), (13) , (20) sont des corps tronconiques à section méridienne en gradins arrondis.13 - base for sign post according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the elements (4), (13), (20) are frustoconical bodies with meridian section in rounded steps. 14 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes , caractérisé en ce que chaque élément (4) , (13) , (20) , ou (24) , (23) , (30) , est constitué par une enveloppe creuse en matière plastique (31) , (44) , (45) munie d'une ouverture de remplissage (32) pour du lest.14 - Base for sign post according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each element (4), (13), (20), or (24), (23), (30), is constituted by a hollow plastic casing (31), (44), (45) provided with a filling opening (32) for ballast. 15 - Socle pour poteau de signalisation suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14 , caractérisé en ce que ses éléments (4) , (13) , (20) , ou (24) , (33) , (30) , sont réalisés chacun en béton massifo 15 - Base for sign post according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that its elements (4), (13), (20), or (24), (33), (30), are made each cun in solid concrete o
EP81420151A 1981-03-20 1981-10-14 Stabilizing base for a portable traffic sign Withdrawn EP0060957A3 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU85809/82A AU8580982A (en) 1981-10-14 1982-06-22 Stabilizer socket for transportable signalling pannel
PCT/FR1982/000103 WO1983001470A1 (en) 1981-10-14 1982-06-22 Stabilizer socket for transportable signalling pannel
EP82901849A EP0091440A1 (en) 1981-10-14 1982-06-22 Stabilizer socket for transportable signalling panel
PT75121A PT75121B (en) 1981-10-14 1982-06-25 STABILIZER BASE FOR TRANSPORTABLE SIGNALING PANEL
ES1982275096U ES275096Y (en) 1981-10-14 1982-06-26 STABILIZER PEDESTAL FOR A DRIVABLE SIGNALING PANEL
JP57112443A JPS5876603A (en) 1981-10-14 1982-06-28 Stable support standard for mark plate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8106036 1981-03-20
FR8106036A FR2509339A1 (en) 1981-03-20 1981-03-20 CONCRETE BASE FOR TRANSPORTABLE SIGNALING POLE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0060957A2 true EP0060957A2 (en) 1982-09-29
EP0060957A3 EP0060957A3 (en) 1983-01-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81420151A Withdrawn EP0060957A3 (en) 1981-03-20 1981-10-14 Stabilizing base for a portable traffic sign

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0060957A3 (en)
FR (1) FR2509339A1 (en)

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WO1983001470A1 (en) * 1981-10-14 1983-04-28 de Segovia, François Stabilizer socket for transportable signalling pannel
FR2544779A1 (en) * 1983-04-25 1984-10-26 Dauphin Office Tech Affichage Street furnishing element forming, in particular, a display device, of the type comprising a weighted base
DE3405232A1 (en) * 1984-02-14 1985-09-05 Gebola Baustellenabsperrungen Und Beleuchtungssystem Gmbh, 7590 Achern Supporting foot of a traffic safety device support
FR2573104A1 (en) * 1984-11-14 1986-05-16 Maibach Gerd Folding road marking post
FR2585047A1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-01-23 Tech Special Securite Safety device for roads, motorways and urban ways, for separating two lanes of traffic
FR2613738A1 (en) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-14 Maibach Gerd Device for limiting surfaces reserved for traffic
EP0299152A1 (en) * 1987-06-27 1989-01-18 ZIREC ZIERINGER GMBH &amp; CO. RECYCLING Divider or guard structure for traffic areas
FR2666865A1 (en) * 1990-09-17 1992-03-20 Nortene Sa Container for ballast for stabilising masts (posts) and method for using the said container
US5220740A (en) * 1992-07-06 1993-06-22 Brault Bertrand W Movable stand
WO1994000646A2 (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-01-06 Kane Kevin John O Carrier and spacer
GB2268821A (en) * 1992-06-22 1994-01-19 Swintex Support for a sign.
FR2719411A1 (en) * 1994-04-28 1995-11-03 Vergnaud Serge Support and ballasting assembly for advertising panel etc.
EP0685617A1 (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-12-06 SOFRER (Société Anonyme) Structure supporting base assembly
AU678755B3 (en) * 1997-01-15 1997-06-05 David Thomas Grant Portable fencing
NL1003494C2 (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-07 Ronald Stefanus Heldens Parasol base and method for the manufacture thereof.
ES2131452A1 (en) * 1996-10-07 1999-07-16 Indag S A Road sign shoe
EP1010839A1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Etablissements Georges David Device forming foot-support for stake or post, in particular for arbour or panel support
WO2007110892A2 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 Co.Ge.P.I. S.R.L. Modular system for the realization of foundations for supports of overhead lines and/or support piles
EP1693535A3 (en) * 2005-02-18 2008-01-23 Treasure Garden, Inc. Umbrella base clamp
US20110290171A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Christopher Allen Brick Assembly for attaching a flag to an object
USD768978S1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-10-18 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base
USD771935S1 (en) 2011-12-29 2016-11-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base
USD775461S1 (en) 2015-03-27 2017-01-03 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base
US9540840B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2017-01-10 Oliver Joen-An Ma Shape retaining foldable umbrella base
US9957728B2 (en) 2013-09-19 2018-05-01 Oliver Joen-An Ma Rotation base for umbrella
USD833136S1 (en) 2017-09-27 2018-11-13 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella base
US11365557B2 (en) 2018-12-27 2022-06-21 ZHUN-AN Ma Movable base for shade structure
US11519193B2 (en) 2018-11-02 2022-12-06 ZHUN-AN Ma Rotation base for umbrella

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FR795506A (en) * 1934-12-12 1936-03-16 Flem & Picot Ets Stabilizer device for parasols
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Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1983001470A1 (en) * 1981-10-14 1983-04-28 de Segovia, François Stabilizer socket for transportable signalling pannel
FR2544779A1 (en) * 1983-04-25 1984-10-26 Dauphin Office Tech Affichage Street furnishing element forming, in particular, a display device, of the type comprising a weighted base
DE3405232A1 (en) * 1984-02-14 1985-09-05 Gebola Baustellenabsperrungen Und Beleuchtungssystem Gmbh, 7590 Achern Supporting foot of a traffic safety device support
FR2573104A1 (en) * 1984-11-14 1986-05-16 Maibach Gerd Folding road marking post
FR2585047A1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-01-23 Tech Special Securite Safety device for roads, motorways and urban ways, for separating two lanes of traffic
FR2613738A1 (en) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-14 Maibach Gerd Device for limiting surfaces reserved for traffic
EP0299152A1 (en) * 1987-06-27 1989-01-18 ZIREC ZIERINGER GMBH &amp; CO. RECYCLING Divider or guard structure for traffic areas
FR2666865A1 (en) * 1990-09-17 1992-03-20 Nortene Sa Container for ballast for stabilising masts (posts) and method for using the said container
GB2268821A (en) * 1992-06-22 1994-01-19 Swintex Support for a sign.
WO1994000646A2 (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-01-06 Kane Kevin John O Carrier and spacer
WO1994000646A3 (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-06-23 Kane Kevin John O Carrier and spacer
US5220740A (en) * 1992-07-06 1993-06-22 Brault Bertrand W Movable stand
FR2719411A1 (en) * 1994-04-28 1995-11-03 Vergnaud Serge Support and ballasting assembly for advertising panel etc.
EP0685617A1 (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-12-06 SOFRER (Société Anonyme) Structure supporting base assembly
FR2720813A1 (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-12-08 Sofrer Structure support.
NL1003494C2 (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-07 Ronald Stefanus Heldens Parasol base and method for the manufacture thereof.
EP0818594A1 (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-14 Ronald Stefanus Heldens Parasol base, and method for its manufacture
ES2131452A1 (en) * 1996-10-07 1999-07-16 Indag S A Road sign shoe
AU678755B3 (en) * 1997-01-15 1997-06-05 David Thomas Grant Portable fencing
EP1010839A1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Etablissements Georges David Device forming foot-support for stake or post, in particular for arbour or panel support
FR2787482A1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-23 Georges David Ets FOOT-FORMING DEVICE FOR A STAKE OR MATT, ESPECIALLY FOR AN ARBOR OR PANEL BASE
US7784761B2 (en) 2005-02-18 2010-08-31 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base clamp
EP1693535A3 (en) * 2005-02-18 2008-01-23 Treasure Garden, Inc. Umbrella base clamp
WO2007110892A2 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 Co.Ge.P.I. S.R.L. Modular system for the realization of foundations for supports of overhead lines and/or support piles
WO2007110892A3 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-11-22 Co Ge P I S R L Modular system for the realization of foundations for supports of overhead lines and/or support piles
US20110290171A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Christopher Allen Brick Assembly for attaching a flag to an object
US9540840B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2017-01-10 Oliver Joen-An Ma Shape retaining foldable umbrella base
USD855967S1 (en) 2011-12-29 2019-08-13 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella base
USD771935S1 (en) 2011-12-29 2016-11-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base
US9957728B2 (en) 2013-09-19 2018-05-01 Oliver Joen-An Ma Rotation base for umbrella
USD775461S1 (en) 2015-03-27 2017-01-03 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base
USD768978S1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-10-18 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella base
USD833136S1 (en) 2017-09-27 2018-11-13 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella base
US11519193B2 (en) 2018-11-02 2022-12-06 ZHUN-AN Ma Rotation base for umbrella
US11365557B2 (en) 2018-12-27 2022-06-21 ZHUN-AN Ma Movable base for shade structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2509339A1 (en) 1983-01-14
EP0060957A3 (en) 1983-01-26

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