EP0054944A1 - Installation pour le dépôt de substances radioactives - Google Patents

Installation pour le dépôt de substances radioactives Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0054944A1
EP0054944A1 EP81110609A EP81110609A EP0054944A1 EP 0054944 A1 EP0054944 A1 EP 0054944A1 EP 81110609 A EP81110609 A EP 81110609A EP 81110609 A EP81110609 A EP 81110609A EP 0054944 A1 EP0054944 A1 EP 0054944A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
wall
inner container
engagement
frictional engagement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81110609A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0054944B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Ing. Grad. Bienek
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Von Heesen
Wilhelm Dr.-Ing. Wick
Rudolf Dipl.-Ing. Finkbeiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Steag Kernenergie GmbH
Original Assignee
Steag Kernenergie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Steag Kernenergie GmbH filed Critical Steag Kernenergie GmbH
Priority to AT81110609T priority Critical patent/ATE18476T1/de
Publication of EP0054944A1 publication Critical patent/EP0054944A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0054944B1 publication Critical patent/EP0054944B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F5/00—Transportable or portable shielded containers
    • G21F5/005—Containers for solid radioactive wastes, e.g. for ultimate disposal
    • G21F5/008—Containers for fuel elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for storing radioactive material with an inner container receiving the material and an outer container surrounding the inner container made of a ceramic material.
  • the outer container has at least one insertion opening to be closed with a lid only after the inner container has been introduced.
  • shock loads are applied to the bottom or the lid by the inner container those that lead to stress peaks that promote the brittle fracture of the ceramic outer container. Even if the material is not destroyed by the sudden acceleration forces, the connection between the closure parts of the outer container and the base body of the outer container can be broken.
  • the acceleration forces are thus transmitted to the inner container on a large area of the outer container evenly or without a notch effect.
  • the engagement which is distributed over a large area, can be achieved, on the one hand, via one or a few larger engagement surfaces, or, on the other hand, via a large number of smaller individual engagement surfaces evenly distributed over the inner wall of the outer container, as long as the total engagement surface required for securely holding the inner container is present.
  • the individual smaller engagement surfaces must not be so small that notch effects occur can.
  • the engagement is a sole frictional engagement, a frictional engagement supported by adhesive bonding or a sole adhesive bonding.
  • the outer wall of the inner container is in direct engagement with the inner wall of the outer container or there is at least one engagement element with the inner container in a non-positive or positive connection, the outer wall of which engages with the inner wall of the outer container.
  • a large engagement surface in particular a friction engagement surface, is achieved from the outset. If only one or a small number of engagement elements are used, these bear larger engagement surfaces on the inner wall of the outer container in order to achieve a uniform introduction of the forces and a good heat transfer from the inner container to the outer container. If a plurality of engagement elements are used, these lie with their smaller individual engagement surfaces in a uniform distribution, forming a sufficient total engagement surface on a large area of the inner wall of the outer container.
  • a weld, soldering, gluing is understood in addition to a frictional connection.
  • the outer wall of the inner container or the outer wall or the engaging surfaces of the engaging element or the whole engaging element are preferably made of a metallic material which ensures good heat transfer from the inner container to the outer container.
  • the size of the frictional engagement is also determined by the choice of material.
  • the outer wall of the inner container or the frictional engagement element or the frictional engagement elements can be prestressed are.
  • a frictional engagement element as the engagement element, this preferably consists of a slotted sleeve part and an abutment connected to the inner container.
  • the sleeve part can be pretensioned in the circumferential direction, so that its outer surface lies against the outer container with a defined force.
  • the abutment can be formed by a separate component or by welding, soldering, gluing or the like.
  • the wall of the inner container is preferably provided with at least one bead or the like which extends in the longitudinal direction and opens towards the outer surface of the inner container.
  • the outer wall of the inner container then lies against the inner wall of the outer container and the pre-tension that is set can be predetermined by designing the bead.
  • the inner cross-section of the outer container and the outer cross-section of the inner container have a cylindrical cross-section, cylinder-like being understood to mean all bodies not delimited by a polygonal lateral surface.
  • This means that the application is in particular not limited to circular cylindrical cross sections.
  • deviations from the cylindrical shape can occur, which can be compensated for using separate frictional engagement elements.
  • the frictional engagement elements can be formed individually and can be connected individually to the inner containers or the friction closing elements are integrally formed with one another at least in groups. Furthermore, if a plurality of frictional engagement elements are used, these are preferably tongue-shaped.
  • a frictional engagement element assembly with at least two sleeves inserted into one another can be provided to increase the frictional forces, the slots of the two sleeve parts being offset in the circumferential direction.
  • the sleeve part and the abutment can be formed in one piece with one another or separately from one another.
  • the inner wall of the outer container like a truncated cone in the area of the frictional engagement form and adapt the outer wall of the inner container or the frictional engagement element to this configuration.
  • the frustoconical design of the surfaces in frictional engagement when the sleeve is moved in the event of a load in the axial direction, the normal forces and thus the frictional forces are progressively increased in that the prestressing force is increased in accordance with the truncated cone angle by compressing the sleeve or the inner container.
  • the large end surface of the truncated cone is adjacent to one end of the outer container or the center of the outer container.
  • a frictional engagement along conical surfaces is also possible if no separate frictional engagement elements are used, but instead the outer wall of the inner container together with the inner wall of the outer container are designed accordingly.
  • the inner container can be held in the inner container of the outer container solely by frictional engagement over a large area. be; but it is also possible that the frictional connection is supported by an adhesive that does not hinder the thermal behavior of the system. Ceramic adhesives are particularly suitable for this, as will be explained further below.
  • the outer container 1 made of a ceramic material consists of a cylindrical jacket 2, a bottom 3 and a lid 4, the bottom 3 and lid 4 being connected in a suitable manner to the free end faces of the jacket 2.
  • An inner container 5 which consists of a cylindrical jacket 6, a base 7 and a cover 8, is introduced into the outer container.
  • the inner container is made of metal, so that the base and lid are connected to one another along weld seams 9 (it is also possible for the cover 6 and base 7 to form a deep-drawn unit).
  • the inner container 5 is filled with heat-releasing radioactive material in a manner not shown.
  • a manipulation pin 10 is attached to the lid 8 for handling the inner container.
  • the inner container 5 is held in the outer container 1 by two frictional engagement elements 11 which are intended to derive the dynamic forces acting on the inner container 5 into the ceramic wall.
  • Each frictional engagement element 11 consists of a sleeve part 12 provided with a longitudinal slot 12a and a sleeve end ring 13 provided with a slot 13a, which can be connected to the sleeve part by means of a connection technique shown in broken lines in FIG. 1.
  • Suitable connection technology e.g. a bolt connection.
  • the sleeve parts 12 encompass the inner container when the device is assembled with a predetermined play S.
  • the bottom 9 of the inner container is supported by a spring ring 14 on the sleeve end ring of the lower friction element, while the cover 8 is supported by a spring ring 14 on the sleeve end ring 13 of the upper friction element, wherein the manipulation pin 1o engages in the free space of the sleeve end ring 13.
  • the sleeve part 12 can be reduced in diameter with the aid of a tool, not shown, by reducing the width of the slot 12a to such an extent that it can be inserted into the cylindrical jacket 12.
  • the dimensions are chosen so that after the tool has been removed from the sleeve part 12, it rests with a defined radial prestress on the inner wall of the outer container 1. Then the inner container 5 is inserted (it is assumed that the lower frictional engagement element has already been installed) until it rests on the lower spring ring 14. The upper spring ring 14 is then introduced and the sleeve end ring 13 is connected to the free end face of the sleeve part 12, the slots 12a and 13a being aligned.
  • the sleeve end rings 13 are held at a distance from the bottom 3 or at a distance from the cover 4 to be put on.
  • the inner container When the device is accelerated in the axial direction of the container, the inner container is held in such a way that the bottom 3 and lid 4 of the outer container are not exposed to shock loads, since the sleeve end rings 13 serving as abutments absorb the axial forces and introduce them into the sleeve (of course, the connection between Sleeve part 12 and sleeve end ring 13 must be designed so that this introduction takes place safely).
  • the forces are diverted into the ceramic material via the large-area frictional engagement between the outer surface of the sleeve parts 12 and the inner wall of the cylindrical jacket 2, without this being exposed to shock loads or notch effects.
  • the arrangement is designed such that, after the clamping tool has been removed, the sleeve parts apply the desired force to the cylindrical inner surface, but at the same time the radial slot 12a is not closed, but still has a predetermined slot width.
  • the sleeve part 12 is provided with an insertion truncated cone 12b.
  • the jacket has a straight cylindrical outer surface 16a, while the inner surface 17 consists of a central straight cylindrical section 17a and two frustoconical surface sections 17b adjoining the outside.
  • the bottom and lid of the outer container 15 have a hood character. The design of the base and lid is not essential for the present invention.
  • the frictional engagement elements 19 are formed in one piece and consist of a sleeve part 2o provided with a slot 2oa and abutment sectors 21 which cover the floor or the Overlay cover 8 in the manner shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the inner surface 2ob of the sleeve part 2o is of straight cylindrical design, while the outer surface 2oc is also designed as a truncated cone, adapting to the frustum angle of the frustoconical surface section 17b. In the assembled state, the inner surface 2ob has play S from the outer surface of the inner container 5.
  • a locking opening 21a is provided in such a way that after the frictional engagement element 19 has been placed on the inner container and after a corresponding relative rotation of the frictional engagement element with respect to the inner container, an axial separation between the two components connected in such a positive manner is no longer possible. If one disregards the fact that the surface section 17a can be relatively long, the configuration of the two outer surfaces 2oc can be compared with the diabolo toy, in which a rotating body with a corresponding truncated cone configuration is used. In the case of an axial displacement forced by axial acceleration forces, for example from above in FIG.
  • the frictional engagement between the outer surface 2oc of the upper frictional engagement element 19 and the associated surface section 17b of the outer container 15 is progressively increased, since the normal force acting on the surface section 17b is compressed by the Sleeve part 2o is increased according to the cone angle of the frustoconical surfaces in engagement.
  • the extent of the compression of the sleeve part is preferably limited by or by the predetermined slot width of the slot 2oa previous installation of the inner surface 2ob with reduction of the game S on the outer surface of the inner container 5. Which measure is effective depends on the design of the slot width and its size in comparison to the game S.
  • an inner container 22 which is stepped at its ends is held in an outer container 24 by means of a two-piece friction-locking element 23.
  • the two-piece frictional engagement element consists of an inner sleeve 25 and an outer sleeve 26, which are each provided with a longitudinal slot 25a and 26a.
  • the two sleeves 25 and 26 are set into one another in such a way that the slots 25a and 26a are offset from one another. In the embodiment shown, the slots are essentially diametrically opposed.
  • the inner sleeve consists of a frusto-conical sleeve part 25b and a frustoconical abutment collar 25c formed integrally therewith, the inner surface of which rests on a corresponding bevel of the stepped portion 22a of the stepped inner container.
  • the frusto-conical sleeve part 25b has a uniform wall thickness, so that the play S between the cylindrical outer surface of the inner container 22 and the frustoconical inner surface of the sleeve part 25b increases from the outside inwards.
  • the outer surface of the sleeve part 26b abuts the inner surface of the frustoconical outer sleeve 26, which is also of a substantially uniform wall thickness.
  • the frictional forces can be compared Use of only a single slotted sleeve can be increased. If the frictional forces between the two sleeves 25 and 26 are sufficient, the outer surface of the outer sleeve could also be fixed to the surface 27a by gluing or welding. In the sense of the present application, the outer sleeve 26 would then have to be regarded as the inner wall of the outer container with respect to the frictional engagement.
  • the inner container does not necessarily have to be a stepped one, but it is easier to construct from two cylindrical sections.
  • the truncated cone surface 27a widens from the outside inwards and then merges into an oppositely acting surface 27b, which in turn merges into a straight cylindrical surface (not shown).
  • the insertion truncated cone section 26b of the outer sleeve 26 is adapted to the angle of inclination of the surface 27b.
  • the inner sleeve is provided with a toothing 25d over part of its circumference over its entire axial length or part of the axial length. which engages in a corresponding toothing 26d on the inner surface of the outer sleeve 26.
  • the detailed drawing acc. FIG. 6 shows a state in which there has not yet been a locking engagement between the two toothings 25d and 26d, while in the main illustration according to FIG. 6 the locking engagement has already been achieved.
  • the wedge effect causes a relative movement between the outer sleeve 26 and the inner sleeve 25 in the direction of the arrow in the detailed illustration until the tooth flanks of the two locking teeth come into contact with one another.
  • an inner container 28 is used together with the outer container 24 according to FIG. 5, on the welded-on cover 29 of which an outwardly tapering frustoconical engagement surface is provided.
  • the frictional engagement element 3o consists of each slotted sleeve part 31 and abutment ring 32, which has a conical engagement surface 32a which engages with the conical surface 29a when the device is assembled.
  • a limiter plate 33 fastened to the outer surface of the inner container 28, which limits the circumferential shortening of the sleeve part 31 to a predetermined value when the frictional engagement element is axially displaced, in which the free edges of the elongated plate 33 come into engagement with the gradations of the slot 31a.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 show a further frictional engagement element 34 consisting of a sleeve part 35 and an annular abutment 36, which due to the frustoconical design of the outer surface 35b of the sleeve part is also progressive.
  • the abutment provided with a continuous slot 36a is provided on its cylindrical outer surface with two ring grooves 36b and 36c, which have a different axial length.
  • Two annular grooves 35d and 35e are formed on the cylindrical inner surface 35c at the same distance and with the same axial length.
  • spring washers 37 and 37 ' such that they engage in the assembled state of the frictional engagement element in the grooves 36b / 35d or 36c / 35e and thus lock the abutment ring 36 with the sleeve part 35 to introduce the dynamic forces into the sleeve part.
  • the different axial width of the grooves and the spring washers serves to clearly assign the spring washers to the grooves.
  • an abutment ring 38 provided with a slot 38a is connected by means of bolts 39 to a slotted (4oa) sleeve part 4o.
  • the bolts 39 pass through the associated bores 38b in order to permit the necessary thermal movements.
  • the bolt head is supported on the abutment by a spring ring 41 and surrounded by a securing sleeve 42 in the bore 38b.
  • a cover-like abutment 43 is screwed onto a sleeve part 44 provided with a slot part 44a by means of a thread engagement that is not free of play.
  • a hexagonal detection opening 45 is provided in the cover-shaped abutment 43 for applying the rotary movement by means of a suitable tool.
  • the abutment 47 is positively connected to the sleeve part 48 via locking bolts 49, which are held in their locking position in recesses 51 in the sleeve part 46 by springs 50.
  • the locking bolts are retracted radially by a suitable tool against the bias of the spring 50 and the abutment 47 is lowered until the end faces of the locking bolts 49 face the openings 51.
  • the springs push them into the openings 51 until the locking members 49 come into contact with the safety bridges 52 connected to the abutment 47 (e.g. by welding).
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 show a particularly simple embodiment of the frictional engagement element 53, in which the sleeve part 54 and the abutment 55 have been produced in one piece.
  • the slot 54a also passes through the abutment 55.
  • In the abutment area there are slots 54a on both sides Engagement bores 56 are provided, in which a clamping tool can engage. The tool clamps the frictional engagement element 53 while reducing the width of the slot 54a and then introduces it into an outer container (not shown).
  • FIGS. 19 and 20 show sleeve parts 57 and 58 which are provided with slot configurations which deviate from the straight-line slots used up to now.
  • the sleeve part 57 is provided with a wave-like slot 57a of the configuration shown in FIG. 19, as in the case of an adapter sleeve.
  • the abutment, not shown, must be designed so that when the abutment is attached to the sleeve, the preload impressed on the sleeve is not undesirably changed.
  • the slot 58a runs first in the axial direction and then as a spiral slot around the sleeve, wherein it again changes into an axial direction of extension in the region of the insertion truncated cone.
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 show an embodiment of the device according to the invention in which no separate frictional engagement element is used, but the outer wall of an inner container 59 bears directly against the inner wall of an outer container 6o.
  • the inner container 59 is a drawn container, which is closed by welding with a lid 61.
  • the container 59 is provided with an inwardly extending and outwardly opening bead 62.
  • the bead can be formed directly when the container 59 is manufactured or it is formed separately and then welded into the container.
  • the bead 62 is so far described in its effect with the slots comparable embodiments.
  • the container lies against the inner wall of the outer container under a predetermined preload.
  • a few fuel rods 63 are indicated in the interior of the container, and the remaining free space is filled with a buffer material 64 before the inner container 59 is closed by the cover 61.
  • outer wall of the inner container and the inner wall of the outer container are shown in a straight cylindrical manner in FIGS. 21 and 22, frustoconical surfaces can also be used in such a configuration in order to make the frictional engagement progressive.
  • the wall of the inner container 65 is provided with a multiplicity of beads 66 distributed uniformly around the circumference.
  • the outer wall of the inner container 65 lies in the area between the beads on the inner wall of the outer container 67.
  • the contact of the inner container with the outer container is not necessary for the function of the frictional engagement elements 68.
  • Slotted tubular frictional engagement elements 68 are introduced into the beads 66 which extend perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in such a way that their slot 68a opens towards the bottom of the bead and the tubular jacket bears against the inner wall of the container 67. This results in a frictional engagement between the frictional engagement elements 68 on the one hand and the inner container 65 and the outer container 67 on the other hand.
  • a combination of the inner container according to FIGS. 21 and 22 with the frictional engagement element 68 is also conceivable.
  • a frictional engagement element 68 which is introduced into the bead 62 of the inner container 59 acts like a spring element which tries to open the bead and thus increases the frictional force of the inner container.
  • a straight-cylindrical inner container 69 in the outer container 67 there is a straight-cylindrical inner container 69 in the outer container 67.
  • a plurality of friction-locking elements 71 also of tubular design, are introduced, which preferably have a C-shaped cross section, the two free ends 71a and 71b are rolled inwards, while the back 71c rests against the inner wall of the outer container 64.
  • Thermal expansion of the inner container 69 is absorbed by elastic deformation of the frictional engagement elements 71.
  • wave-shaped frictional engagement elements 72 are introduced into the annular gap between the outer container 67 and the straight-cylindrical inner container 69, the peaks 72a abutting the inner wall of the outer container and the valleys 72b resting on the outer wall of the inner container 69.
  • the frictional engagement elements 72 also deform elastically and thus exert a predetermined frictional engagement force. The elastic deformability also allows absorption of thermal loads.
  • frictional engagement elements can be used, which extend essentially over the entire length of the inner container, or shorter frictional engagement elements are introduced one after the other and, in the case of FIGS. 24, 25, possibly offset.
  • the straight cylindrical inner container 69 which according to the section consists of a bottom 69a, a cover 69b and a jacket 69c welded to it, is held by means of eight comb-like frictional engagement elements 73.
  • the frictional engagement elements 73 consist of a plurality of frictional engagement tongues 73a, which resiliently rest with their tip region 73a 'on the inner wall of the outer container 67.
  • the base regions 73a ′′ merge into a common comb back 73b, which bears against the outer wall of the inner container 69 and z. B. is welded to the outer wall before the inner container 69 is inserted into the outer container 67.
  • the inner container equipped with the frictional engagement elements can be introduced into the outer container while rotating (counterclockwise according to FIG. 27).
  • the outer surfaces of the friction-locking tongues then lie against the inner wall of the outer container under a preset prestress.
  • the frictional engagement elements 73 are preferably made of spring steel.
  • individual tongues 73a could also be connected separately to the outer wall of the inner container.
  • FIGS. 28 and 29 show a friction locking basket 74 which is suitable for holding an essentially straight-cylindrical inner container 69 in an outer container 69.
  • Friction basket 74 is preferably made of spring steel and has punched out friction tongues 74a which serve for frictional engagement with the inner wall of the outer container. Between the external friction locking tongues 74a, retaining tongues 74b are formed, which can be in frictional engagement with the inner container or are connected to it by welding, gluing or the like. In order to evenly distribute the frictional engagement on the inner wall of the outer container, the tongues 74a are evenly distributed over the outer surface of the frictional engagement basket 74.
  • FIGS. 30 and 31 show a further friction locking basket 75, which is only provided with friction locking tongues 75a projecting outwards and can be connected on its inner surface to the inner container (not shown).
  • the tip regions of the friction locking tongues 75a are bent radially inwards.
  • the inner container with the friction-locking basket can be introduced into the outer container in a simple manner by rotation.
  • the axial length of the individual friction locking baskets can correspond to the required frictional engagement or several shorter baskets can be used.
  • the baskets can also be provided with a longitudinal section running in the axial direction.
  • the inner container 77 is provided with outwardly projecting annular beads 77b, so that, seen in the longitudinal direction of the inner container, annular grooves 77a and beads 77b alternate, that is to say the container jacket has a bellows-like jacket configuration, which can be seen in particular from the cutting area, the Bellows jacket with a Bottom and lid are welded.
  • the frictional engagement is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the outer container, while at the same time a good thermal adaptation and heat dissipation between the inner container and outer container is guaranteed and, if necessary, deviations from a straight cylindrical geometry in the diameter and / or cylinder axis of the inner and / or outer container are accommodated can be.
  • FIGS. 26-31 show a purely non-positive engagement between the components without the desired external frictional engagement Outer container is at risk. If the frictional connection to the inner container is sufficient, this need not be held by special abutment sections.
  • the frictional engagement is supported by an adhesive.
  • the adhesive areas K must be applied so that the thermal behavior of the system is not hindered.
  • adhesive areas are shown in the figures as dash-dotted areas or lines.
  • ceramic adhesives such as z. B. are sold by Aremco Products.
  • Such adhesives are e.g. B. based on aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and magnesium oxide and can be adjusted in terms of their tack properties on ceramics, graphite, quartz, boron nitride, silicon oxide and metals such as steel, aluminum and copper, ie just for connecting the frictional engagement elements with the outer container from one ceramic material or for connecting to the inner container made of metal or ceramic material.
  • the adhesive points to the inner wall of the outer container are sufficiently stable and resilient, according to the invention there is no frictional connection.
  • the outer wall of the inner container or the engagement element or elements used must then be designed for the formation of sufficiently large adhesive surfaces and in accordance with the desired thermal behavior of the system. If e.g. B. according to the embodiments. FIGS. 26-31, the tongues 73, 74a or 75a can be glued to the inner wall of the outer container with sufficient strength, the normal force they apply to the inner wall can be very small or zero. In the case of the tongues 73, when the two ends of the tongues are securely attached to the outer container or inner container under thermal load, the tongue is deformed between the ends.
  • a frictional engagement i. H. a greater normal force can be dispensed with if the adhesive forces are sufficient.
  • Other configurations for engagement elements for sole gluing are conceivable. However, the possibility of a frictional connection with supporting adhesive is particularly preferred.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
EP81110609A 1980-12-22 1981-12-18 Installation pour le dépôt de substances radioactives Expired EP0054944B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81110609T ATE18476T1 (de) 1980-12-22 1981-12-18 Vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von radioaktivem material.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3048380 1980-12-22
DE3048380 1980-12-22
DE19813148528 DE3148528A1 (de) 1980-12-22 1981-12-08 Vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von radkoaktivem material
DE3148528 1981-12-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0054944A1 true EP0054944A1 (fr) 1982-06-30
EP0054944B1 EP0054944B1 (fr) 1986-03-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81110609A Expired EP0054944B1 (fr) 1980-12-22 1981-12-18 Installation pour le dépôt de substances radioactives

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4488048A (fr)
EP (1) EP0054944B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1191799A (fr)
DE (2) DE3148528A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0085739A1 (fr) * 1982-02-09 1983-08-17 STEAG Kernenergie GmbH Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture d'une conteneur pour le stockage définitif des substances radioactives
FR2553922A1 (fr) * 1983-10-24 1985-04-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Conteneur blinde pour le transport et le stockage d'un chargement radioactif
FR2588993A1 (fr) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-24 Transnucleaire Sa Emballage pour le transport de matieres dangereuses
EP0288838A2 (fr) * 1987-05-01 1988-11-02 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Château d'expédition par bateau pour combustible nucléaire épuisé
EP1103984A1 (fr) * 1999-06-19 2001-05-30 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Conteneur de transport et/ou de stockage d'objets radioactifs dégageant de la chaleur
EP1122745A1 (fr) * 1999-12-15 2001-08-08 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Conteneur pour le transport et/ou le stockage de matières radioactives dégageant de la chaleur et procédé de fabrication d'un tel conteneur
WO2004001766A2 (fr) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-31 Polygro Trading Ag Systeme de contenants pour le transport et le stockage de materiaux fortement radioactifs
EP1418594A1 (fr) * 2002-11-09 2004-05-12 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Conteneur de transport et/ou de stockage pour éléments radioactifs dégageant de la chaleur
FR2996346A1 (fr) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-04 Tn Int Emballage pour le transport et/ou l'entreposage de matieres radioactives, comprenant des moyens ameliores de fixation d'un capot amortisseur de chocs
CN113161031A (zh) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 中国核动力研究设计院 一种用于圆柱形运输容器的缓冲架

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8236359U1 (de) * 1982-12-24 1983-06-30 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover Lagerbehaelter fuer radioaktives material
SE442562B (sv) * 1983-01-26 1986-01-13 Asea Ab Sett att innesluta radioaktivt eller annat farligt avfall och en behallare for sadant avfall
DE3430243C2 (de) * 1984-08-17 1986-11-27 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover Lagerbehälter zur Aufnahme von vereinzelten Brennstäben bestrahlter Kernreaktorbrennelemente
US4649017A (en) * 1984-12-24 1987-03-10 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Nuclear fuel rod transfer canister having corrugated funnel
US4711758A (en) * 1984-12-24 1987-12-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Spent fuel storage cask having basket with grid assemblies
US4883637A (en) * 1988-08-25 1989-11-28 Nuclear Assurance Corporation Closure arrangement for spent nuclear fuel shipping containers
JP3411911B2 (ja) * 2001-03-29 2003-06-03 三菱重工業株式会社 使用済み燃料収納用角パイプ、バスケットおよび使用済み燃料収納容器
KR100473389B1 (ko) * 2002-04-26 2005-03-08 한국수력원자력 주식회사 방사성 물질 저장 및 운반 용기
CA2502436C (fr) * 2002-10-17 2011-12-20 Mallinckrodt, Inc. Boitier pharmaceutique polymere et procedes d'utilisation et de production associes
EP1571677B2 (fr) * 2004-03-06 2012-11-07 GNS Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Service mbH Conteneur pour transport et/ou stockage avec au moins un élément radioactif
WO2014160781A1 (fr) 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 Alliance Partners Llc Ensemble de concentration de fluides biologiques
US11305478B2 (en) * 2016-11-08 2022-04-19 Altec Industries, Inc. Door assembly for use on a utility truck
FR3101474B1 (fr) * 2019-09-27 2021-09-17 Tn Int Panier de rangement pour matières radioactives, à conception simplifiée conférant des propriétés améliorées de transfert thermique

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US3754140A (en) * 1970-12-02 1973-08-21 Chem Nuclear System Inc Transport cask for radioactive material
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FR2375696A1 (fr) * 1976-12-21 1978-07-21 Asea Ab Procede pour enfermer du combustible nucleaire use ou des dechets de combustible nucleaire
DE2726335A1 (de) * 1977-06-10 1978-12-21 Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe Endlagerbehaelter fuer radioaktive abfaelle
FR2454158A1 (fr) * 1979-04-14 1980-11-07 Transnuklear Gmbh Combinaison de recipients pour le transport et le stockage de dechets radioactifs, en particulier d'elements combustibles irradies de reacteurs nucleaires
DE2942092A1 (de) * 1979-10-18 1981-04-30 Steag Kernenergie Gmbh, 4300 Essen Vorrichtung fuer die aufbewahrung von radioaktiven abfallstoffen, insbesondere von bestrahlten kernreaktorbrennelementen

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US3754140A (en) * 1970-12-02 1973-08-21 Chem Nuclear System Inc Transport cask for radioactive material
US3770964A (en) * 1971-05-24 1973-11-06 Nl Industries Inc Shipping container for radioactive material
FR2375696A1 (fr) * 1976-12-21 1978-07-21 Asea Ab Procede pour enfermer du combustible nucleaire use ou des dechets de combustible nucleaire
DE2726335A1 (de) * 1977-06-10 1978-12-21 Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe Endlagerbehaelter fuer radioaktive abfaelle
FR2454158A1 (fr) * 1979-04-14 1980-11-07 Transnuklear Gmbh Combinaison de recipients pour le transport et le stockage de dechets radioactifs, en particulier d'elements combustibles irradies de reacteurs nucleaires
DE2942092A1 (de) * 1979-10-18 1981-04-30 Steag Kernenergie Gmbh, 4300 Essen Vorrichtung fuer die aufbewahrung von radioaktiven abfallstoffen, insbesondere von bestrahlten kernreaktorbrennelementen

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EP0085739A1 (fr) * 1982-02-09 1983-08-17 STEAG Kernenergie GmbH Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture d'une conteneur pour le stockage définitif des substances radioactives
FR2553922A1 (fr) * 1983-10-24 1985-04-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Conteneur blinde pour le transport et le stockage d'un chargement radioactif
EP0143033A1 (fr) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-29 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Conteneur blindé pour le transport et le stockage d'un chargement radioactif
FR2588993A1 (fr) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-24 Transnucleaire Sa Emballage pour le transport de matieres dangereuses
EP0226485A1 (fr) * 1985-10-17 1987-06-24 Cogema Compagnie Generale Des Matieres Nucleaires Emballage pour le transport de matières dangereuses
US4810890A (en) * 1985-10-17 1989-03-07 Transnucleaire, S.A. Package for the shipment of dangerous materials
EP0288838A2 (fr) * 1987-05-01 1988-11-02 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Château d'expédition par bateau pour combustible nucléaire épuisé
EP0288838A3 (fr) * 1987-05-01 1989-08-16 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Château d'expédition par bateau pour combustible nucléaire épuisé
EP1103984A1 (fr) * 1999-06-19 2001-05-30 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Conteneur de transport et/ou de stockage d'objets radioactifs dégageant de la chaleur
EP1122745A1 (fr) * 1999-12-15 2001-08-08 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Conteneur pour le transport et/ou le stockage de matières radioactives dégageant de la chaleur et procédé de fabrication d'un tel conteneur
WO2004001766A2 (fr) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-31 Polygro Trading Ag Systeme de contenants pour le transport et le stockage de materiaux fortement radioactifs
WO2004001766A3 (fr) * 2002-06-25 2004-03-18 Polygro Trading Ag Systeme de contenants pour le transport et le stockage de materiaux fortement radioactifs
DE10228387B4 (de) * 2002-06-25 2014-10-16 Polygro Trading Ag Behältersystem zum Transport und zur Lagerung hochradioaktiver Materialien
EP1418594A1 (fr) * 2002-11-09 2004-05-12 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Conteneur de transport et/ou de stockage pour éléments radioactifs dégageant de la chaleur
FR2996346A1 (fr) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-04 Tn Int Emballage pour le transport et/ou l'entreposage de matieres radioactives, comprenant des moyens ameliores de fixation d'un capot amortisseur de chocs
WO2014053433A1 (fr) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-10 Tn International Emballage pour le transport et/ou l'entreposage de matieres radioactives, comprenant des moyens ameliores de fixation d'un capot amortisseur de chocs
CN104685574A (zh) * 2012-10-02 2015-06-03 Tn国际公司 包括用于附接振动吸收罩体的改进装置的用于运输和/或存储放射性材料的封装件
US9748011B2 (en) 2012-10-02 2017-08-29 Tn International Packaging for transporting and/or storing radioactive materials, including improved means for attaching a shock-absorbing cover
CN104685574B (zh) * 2012-10-02 2018-10-16 Tn国际公司 包括用于附接振动吸收罩体的改进装置的用于运输和/或存储放射性材料的封装件
CN113161031A (zh) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 中国核动力研究设计院 一种用于圆柱形运输容器的缓冲架

Also Published As

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EP0054944B1 (fr) 1986-03-05
DE3148528A1 (de) 1982-07-15
CA1191799A (fr) 1985-08-13
US4488048A (en) 1984-12-11
DE3174023D1 (en) 1986-04-10

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