EP0047379A2 - Dispositif à écrire comportant des moyens pour produire des sons - Google Patents

Dispositif à écrire comportant des moyens pour produire des sons Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0047379A2
EP0047379A2 EP81105658A EP81105658A EP0047379A2 EP 0047379 A2 EP0047379 A2 EP 0047379A2 EP 81105658 A EP81105658 A EP 81105658A EP 81105658 A EP81105658 A EP 81105658A EP 0047379 A2 EP0047379 A2 EP 0047379A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
writing implement
attached
implement according
tongues
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81105658A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0047379A3 (en
EP0047379B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl Krug
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803033975 external-priority patent/DE3033975C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19803037454 external-priority patent/DE3037454C1/de
Priority claimed from DE19813121677 external-priority patent/DE3121677A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81105658T priority Critical patent/ATE9214T1/de
Publication of EP0047379A2 publication Critical patent/EP0047379A2/fr
Publication of EP0047379A3 publication Critical patent/EP0047379A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0047379B1 publication Critical patent/EP0047379B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00—Combinations of writing implements with other articles
    • B43K29/005—Combinations of writing implements with other articles with sound or noise making devices, e.g. radio, alarm

Definitions

  • Writing instrument with a mechanism arranged in a housing for advancing a lead.
  • This mechanism can be operated accidentally, so that objects such as items of clothing or bags can get dirty from the pushed-out writing tip.
  • the invention is based on the object of audibly announcing the pushing out and / or retracting of the writing tip from or into the housing by means of a tone or tone sequences. This object is achieved by the objective features of claim 1.
  • a writing instrument with a device according to the invention is particularly suitable for advertising purposes or as a souvenir of travel. Suitable sound sequences for the pictures, names or inscriptions of all kinds attached to the housing of the writing instrument can increase the advertising or memory value. For example, the above-mentioned tone sequence "cuckoo" can also affect and remind a vacation area.
  • a device for generating tones with the features of claim 2 can be additionally attached to a conventional writing instrument with a mechanism for advancing a lead.
  • the abovementioned advantages are also transferred to an existing writing instrument without the dimensions, labeling or illustration of the existing writing instrument having to be changed if the second housing is adapted to the dimensions of the first.
  • a writing instrument with the features of claim 3 also serves to generate sound and is particularly suitable for longer sound sequences (melodies).
  • the possible application of the second housing with the device for sound generation accommodated therein also to a writing instrument without mechanics for advancing a lead extends the scope of the application.
  • a writing instrument with the features of claim 7 with an electronic device is particularly suitable for generating tone sequences of any length, wherein the tone frequency can be determined or changed by an added resistor and capacitor.
  • the order of the tones (melodies) can also be controlled automatically.
  • a writing instrument with the features of claim 8 enables more natural sound generation by means of an air flow generating device.
  • the means for sound generation can be attached to the writing instrument in such a way that the sound emission coincides with the mechanical tones / noises.
  • the mechanical tones / noises are used for sound generation and amplified by a resonance body or superimposed by its natural frequency.
  • a printing mechanism is described as the mechanism, the invention not being limited to the use of a printing mechanism.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sectional drawing of an overall overview of a conventional writing instrument, a mechanical mechanism 1 designed as a push mechanism for advancing a lead in a housing 2 with a possible arrangement of the components of a device for producing sounds with vibrating tongues 4, stop pins 5 and sound openings 3.
  • the stop pins 5 are components of the housing 2, while the oscillatable tongues 4 are attached to the mechanism 1.
  • Fig. 3 shows a sectional drawing of a sound generation with a clapper 6, which is triggered to vibrate by the stop pin 5 and thereby strikes a resonance body 7 located on the mechanism 1. The air column inside is also excited to vibrate. In the embodiment shown, the resonance body 7 is part of the mechanism 1.
  • Fig. 4 shows a device for sound generation with its own resonance body 8, which is triggered by a vibrating clapper 9 for sound output. The sound waves are emitted to the cavity in the mechanism 1, so that an increased sound emission can be expected.
  • Fig. 4 a represents a resonance body 8 as a sectional drawing, which allows the sound generation only when pushing out the writing tip by its design.
  • Fig. 5 shows a sectional drawing of a device for sound generation with strings 10 attached to the mechanism 1 and specially designed stop pins 11 attached to the housing 2.
  • the stop pins 11 abut against the stop plates 12 attached to the strings 10 Strings 10 excited to vibrate and caused to sound.
  • FIG. 7 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment in which a clapper 6 and a resonance body 8 are arranged on a housing insert 27 with sound openings 3.
  • a simple assembly is possible by attaching the aforementioned means to a housing insert.
  • the stop pin 5 is located on the mechanism 1.
  • FIG. 7 a shows a sectional drawing of the housing insert 27 with tongues 4 attached to it.
  • Fig. 7b shows a sectional drawing of the housing insert 27 with attached strings 1 0th
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which a clapper 6 is attached to the housing insert 27 and a stop pin 5 and resonance body 8 are attached to the mechanism 1.
  • a stop pin 5 and resonance body 8 are attached to the mechanism 1.
  • FIG. 9 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment in which tongues 4 are fastened to a housing part designed as a resonance body 28.
  • This resonance body 28 is attached to the housing 2 in such a way that it is not touched by the hand encompassing the pen and can vibrate during normal handling of the printing mechanism.
  • the sound openings 3 are slit-shaped spaces that separate the housing part designed as a resonance body 28 from the housing 2.
  • the stop pin 5 is in turn located on the mechanism 1.
  • 9 a shows a sectional drawing of a resonance body 28 with a clapper attached to it.
  • FIG. 10 shows an embodiment with a tongue unit 29 and an exchangeable housing part 30 with stop pins 5 attached to it.
  • Housing part 30 with any number of stop pins 5 can be easily attached and replaced.
  • 10 a shows a tongue unit 29 with three tongues 4 of different frequencies.
  • 11 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment in which the stop pins 5 are fastened to the rotatable part of the mechanism and the tongues 4 are fastened to the housing.
  • FIG. 12 shows a sectional drawing of an arrangement in which the sound waves already generated when a mechanism is actuated are converted into more sonorous tones, which can indicate the pushing out or pulling back of the lead out of or into the housing.
  • This arrangement is particularly suitable for sophisticated writing instruments of certain branded articles.
  • the stop pin 5 which is already present on the rotatable part of a mechanism or is deformed for this purpose, strikes the actuation of the pressure mechanism against the guide strips 37 located on the resonance body 36 and against the non-rotatable part 38 of the mechanism guided therein.
  • the specially designed resonance chamber 36 vibrates and is prompted to emit its own sound.
  • FIG. 13 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment in which a resonance body is designed as a front housing part.
  • the tongues 4 located on the resonance body 33 are emitted by the stop pins 5 attached to the lead 34 for sound output. Sound openings 3 are spaces that separate the resonance body 33 from the housing 2.
  • FIG. 14 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment with a resonance disc 32 with tongues 4 attached to the rear end of the housing 2 and a protective hood 31 with sound openings 3 connected to the mechanism 1 Resonance disc 32 attached tongues 4, while the protective hood 31 with the mechanism 1 moves back and forth over the housing 2.
  • 15 shows a device for generating tones, in which there is a spring 15 in the mechanism 1. This means that the sound is generated before the mine is transported. The rear part of the mechanism 1 is prevented from falling out of the housing 2 by means of retaining pins 16.
  • FIG. 16 shows an embodiment in which the sound is also generated before the mine is transported.
  • the sound is triggered by a mechanism 17 and a stop pin 5 located thereon.
  • the properties and dimensions of a spring 18 determine the time at which mine transport begins.
  • FIG. 17 shows a sectional drawing of a device for sound generation in a second housing 19 with a displaceable second mechanism 20.
  • a conventional writing instrument with a mechanism for advancing a lead can be inserted into the housing opening 21 in such a way that the two mechanisms can work together.
  • FIG. 18 shows a device for generating tones in the second housing 19, in which tones are generated even without interaction with a writing instrument located in the housing opening 21.
  • a spring 21 conveys the mechanism 20 back to its starting position after each actuation.
  • FIG. 19 again shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment in which the means for generating sound are located in a housing 23 which is designed as part of the writing instrument and is fastened to the rear part of a writing instrument by means of a screw connection 24.
  • a spring 25 brings the mechanism 26 back to its starting position.
  • This embodiment is particularly suitable for accommodating a larger number of oscillatable tongues 4 and stop pins 5 in order to produce longer tone sequences (melodies) independently of the mine transport.
  • FIG. 20 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment with a battery 39 located on a housing 2, two tone generators 40, a loudspeaker 41 and contacts 42 attached to the mechanics.
  • Fig. 21 shows a sectional drawing of an arrangement for sound generation with a battery 39 attached in a second plug-in housing 19, two tone generators 40 and loudspeakers 41 and contacts 42 attached to a second mechanism 20.
  • This embodiment is plugged onto a conventional writing instrument in such a way that the mechanism 20 of the additive can interact with the mechanism of the writing instrument.
  • the dimensions of this embodiment can be adapted to conventional writing instruments.
  • Fig. 22 shows a basic circuit diagram for the electronic version.
  • the power supply, tone generators with resistor and capacitor and loudspeaker must be electrically adapted.
  • FIG. 23 shows a sectional drawing of an embodiment with an airflow-generating bellows 43 attached to the mechanism 1, a resonance chamber 44 with tongues 4 thereon and with sound openings 3 attached to the housing 2.
  • tone sequences can also be generated.
  • the resonance spaces can also be provided with lips.

Landscapes

  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
EP19810105658 1980-09-10 1981-07-18 Dispositif à écrire comportant des moyens pour produire des sons Expired EP0047379B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81105658T ATE9214T1 (de) 1980-09-10 1981-07-18 Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von toenen bei schreibgeraet.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3033975 1980-09-10
DE19803033975 DE3033975C2 (de) 1980-09-10 1980-09-10 Schreibgerät mit einer in einem Gehäuse angeordneten Mechanik zum Verschieben einer Mine
DE19803037454 DE3037454C1 (de) 1980-10-03 1980-10-03 Schreibgeraet mit einer in einem Gehaeuse angeordneten Mechanik
DE3037454 1980-10-03
DE3121677 1981-06-01
DE19813121677 DE3121677A1 (de) 1981-06-01 1981-06-01 Schreibgeraet mit einer in einem gehaeuse angeordneten mechanik zum vorschieben einer mine

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0047379A2 true EP0047379A2 (fr) 1982-03-17
EP0047379A3 EP0047379A3 (en) 1982-05-26
EP0047379B1 EP0047379B1 (fr) 1984-09-05

Family

ID=27188870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19810105658 Expired EP0047379B1 (fr) 1980-09-10 1981-07-18 Dispositif à écrire comportant des moyens pour produire des sons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0047379B1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4585364A (en) * 1982-09-27 1986-04-29 Liaw Dar Kuei Ball pen combined with electronic watch
US4812068A (en) * 1988-07-15 1989-03-14 Jae Pil Seong Writing device with alarm
WO1992013725A1 (fr) * 1991-02-11 1992-08-20 Brainy Toys Inc. Instrument d'ecriture equipe d'un dispositif de production de son
US5405207A (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-04-11 Zubli; Leslie A. Voice pen for generating audible messages
US5944436A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-08-31 Hau Mei Industrial Co., Ltd. Pen possible to sound
EP1371505A1 (fr) 2002-06-14 2003-12-17 Excellence Optoelectronics Inc. Stylo à lumière et son variables

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE327039C (de) * 1920-10-08 Arthur Behrens Musikalische Kinderknarre
US1378769A (en) * 1920-07-27 1921-05-17 Donelan Dermot Remembrancer
US3448541A (en) * 1967-01-06 1969-06-10 Marvin Glass & Associates Novelty sounding and projectile firing writing instrument
FR2298919A1 (fr) * 1975-01-21 1976-08-20 Provis Sa Dispositif de stylo avec poste recepteur de radio integre
FR2456623A1 (fr) * 1979-05-15 1980-12-12 Pentel Kk Stylo a mines pourvu d'un detecteur de mine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE327039C (de) * 1920-10-08 Arthur Behrens Musikalische Kinderknarre
US1378769A (en) * 1920-07-27 1921-05-17 Donelan Dermot Remembrancer
US3448541A (en) * 1967-01-06 1969-06-10 Marvin Glass & Associates Novelty sounding and projectile firing writing instrument
FR2298919A1 (fr) * 1975-01-21 1976-08-20 Provis Sa Dispositif de stylo avec poste recepteur de radio integre
FR2456623A1 (fr) * 1979-05-15 1980-12-12 Pentel Kk Stylo a mines pourvu d'un detecteur de mine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4585364A (en) * 1982-09-27 1986-04-29 Liaw Dar Kuei Ball pen combined with electronic watch
US4812068A (en) * 1988-07-15 1989-03-14 Jae Pil Seong Writing device with alarm
WO1992013725A1 (fr) * 1991-02-11 1992-08-20 Brainy Toys Inc. Instrument d'ecriture equipe d'un dispositif de production de son
US5405207A (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-04-11 Zubli; Leslie A. Voice pen for generating audible messages
US5944436A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-08-31 Hau Mei Industrial Co., Ltd. Pen possible to sound
EP1371505A1 (fr) 2002-06-14 2003-12-17 Excellence Optoelectronics Inc. Stylo à lumière et son variables

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0047379A3 (en) 1982-05-26
EP0047379B1 (fr) 1984-09-05

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