EP0042652A1 - Procédé pour la formation de paquets de rouleaux de treillis en fil métallique - Google Patents
Procédé pour la formation de paquets de rouleaux de treillis en fil métallique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0042652A1 EP0042652A1 EP81200687A EP81200687A EP0042652A1 EP 0042652 A1 EP0042652 A1 EP 0042652A1 EP 81200687 A EP81200687 A EP 81200687A EP 81200687 A EP81200687 A EP 81200687A EP 0042652 A1 EP0042652 A1 EP 0042652A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flattened
- roller
- faces
- package
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000088959 Ochrosia oppositifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F33/00—Tools or devices specially designed for handling or processing wire fabrics or the like
- B21F33/002—Coiling or packing wire network
Definitions
- the present invention relates to wire mesh and more particularly, the storage and handling of such mesh.
- rollers can be stacked on top of each other with their axes arranged horizontally, the stack being able to be tied up and palletized to facilitate handling. It is also possible to arrange the rollers so that their axes are vertical and also to carry out tying and palletizing. Finally, to obtain greater stability, it is possible to form stacks in which the rollers of the successive layers are arranged in a crossed fashion, after which the stack is ligated and it is also made palletizable.
- each packet of rollers presents considerable voids, so that the useful volume of storage is comparatively low. Therefore, truck transportation by. example, is made less efficient. Furthermore, in the particular case of stacks with crossed rollers, the only possibility consists in forming a square base whose c8té is determined by the length of the rollers. This limits the use of transport trucks with standardized dimensions, with two lengths of 1 m and 1.20 m, the dimensions of such a truck being 2.40 m in width, 2.10 m in height and 12.5 m in length.
- rollers with a circular section do not have their own stability, so that during handling work and above all when packing, personnel safety is not guaranteed.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method for forming bundles of rolls of wire mesh, by means of which all the above-mentioned drawbacks are eliminated.
- the presence of the flattened faces makes it possible to fill the voids in the stack, so that the total volume of a packet of rollers is lower than if the rollers retained their circular position. It is also possible to dispense with the formation of stacks in which the rollers are arranged crosswise from one layer to the other, because due to the flattened shape of the faces of each roller, the stability is not increased by such a stacking way. We can therefore be content with stacking rollers, while their axes are all arranged parallel to each other.
- the method consists in flattening each roller so as to form a prismatic body.
- This body can then have a number of flattened faces greater than two and preferably each roller has four flattened faces, its section being square.
- Rollers having this particular shape can be stacked with maximum security, the volume of the stack being comparatively smallest.
- each roll In order to avoid deterioration of the trellis wire at the corners of each elongated body by excessive bending, it is advantageous according to another characteristic of the invention, to flatten each roll so that its longitudinal edges are rounded.
- the flattened lateral faces of the prismatic body together form approximately 50 to 80% of the area of its total lateral surface.
- a stack of flattened rollers according to the method as defined above can be made easily palletizable by placing, according to another characteristic of the invention, each package on at least two elongated, flattened bodies, separated one of the other and attached to the package.
- Figure 1 shows a roll of wire mesh, hexagonal mesh type "triple twist” type of mesh to which the invention can be applied advantageously.
- the wire of this trellis is made of steel soft annealed and galvanized before being transformed into a trellis.
- the final diameter of the wire is approximately 1 mm
- the nominal dimension of each mesh is 31 mm
- the width of the mesh is approximately 1 m (corresponding to the length of the roll).
- Each roll consists of a length of 50 m of trellis and before having undergone the operations of the method according to the invention, it has a diameter of 260 mm while weighing approximately 27 kg.
- the invention also applies to other types of wire mesh or wire mesh, preferably without additional element at the crossings of the wires, but comprising for example connections by knots, with spiral wires. , said to be of the "agricultural" type (trellises intended for small livestock). It can also be welded mesh.
- the wire diameter in order to be able to apply the method according to the invention, it is advantageous for the wire diameter to be less than 2 mm and preferably less than 1.5 mm. A simple test on a particular lattice by subjecting it to the operations of the method of the invention can reveal the suitability of this lattice for the application of the invention.
- each roll After being rolled up, each roll is subjected to a flattening operation which can be carried out in an otherwise conventional press.
- the flattening can be done on two opposite sides of the roller, whereby an elongated body is obtained having two diametrically opposite flat longitudinal faces, connected to one another by (slightly) curved faces.
- the flattening operation preferably results in a prismatic shape of the roller, as shown in Figure 1, the latter having four flattened faces 2 connected to each other by rounded portions 3 which constitute the longitudinal edges of the prismatic body.
- the latter can be obtained easily in a press called “four faoes". As can be seen in Figure 1, it is only the outer layers of the roller which are deformed, the core 4 of the roller 1 retaining its initial shape.
- rollers 1 have, before undergoing the operations of the process of the invention, an outside diameter of 270 mm as indicated above, the distance between two opposite faces 2 is 230 mm after the flattening. This dimension is indicated by the letter a in Figure 1.
- the width b of each flattened face does not correspond to this dimension a, because the longitudinal edges 3 of the body 1 are rounded. This avoids the deterioration of the trellis wires by excessive bending at the connection of the lateral faces of the body.
- the distance b has a proportion of 50 to 80% of the distance a, that is to say that the width of the planar portion of each face is only 50 to 80% of the overall width of the side of the body 1, which makes it possible to obtain satisfactory stability of each flattened roller.
- the roller retains an interior passage 5 of circular section.
- the proportion indicated above must be chosen as a function of a certain number of parameters, such as the number of layers of the roll, the diameter of the wire, the size of the mesh, the winding tension of the roll, etc.
- the formation of the plane faces 2 can be carried out in a single operation on a press as indicated above or in a continuous operation system of the rolling mill type.
- FIG. 2 a package 6 of rollers 1 according to the invention.
- this package comprises 15 rollers distributed in three layers of simple rollers whose flat faces are arranged one against the other respectively.
- the assembly is made integral by strapping bands 7 such as strips.
- strapping bands 7 such as strips.
- additional rollers 8 running along the sides of the base of the package, an additional roller possibly being provided in the middle of this base, parallel to the outer rollers.
- the additional rollers are made integral with the package 6 by means of strapping bands 9 which pass through the passages 5 of the corresponding rollers as shown in FIG. 2.
- Packages can be stacked or juxtaposed without losing space.
- the pack of eighteen rollers 1 is assembled only by six strapping bands.
- the total dimensions of the entire package 6 are as follows: height 0.91 m, storage area 1.03 x 1.16 m.
- a package comparable to a roll of circular section contains only fifteen rolls which are assembled by means of seven strapping bands.
- the dimensions of such a package are: height 1.00 m storage area 1.03 m / 1.03 m. These packages cannot be stacked on top of each other. If the rollers with circular section are placed vertically, on a pallet, the height of the package is 1.18 m, the storage surface then being 1.33 m / 1.55 m. The package then contains 23 rolls, but the stacking of such pallets is not without danger, even in stores.
- the flattened roll pack according to the invention contains on average 16.5 rolls per m 3 .
- a conventional package of the type indicated above contains only 14 rolls per m 3 , while if placed on a pallet, it can only comprise 12.50 rolls per m 3 .
- the first quantity is limited not by the space available in the truck, but by the maximum load of the latter, a total of 41 packages weighing approximately 19,930 kg.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8013768 | 1980-06-20 | ||
| FR8013768A FR2484954A1 (fr) | 1980-06-20 | 1980-06-20 | Procede pour la formation de paquets de rouleaux de treillis de fil metallique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0042652A1 true EP0042652A1 (fr) | 1981-12-30 |
Family
ID=9243337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81200687A Ceased EP0042652A1 (fr) | 1980-06-20 | 1981-06-18 | Procédé pour la formation de paquets de rouleaux de treillis en fil métallique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4386704A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0042652A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES503238A0 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2484954A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012215769A1 (de) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-06 | Sms Siemag Ag | Heiße Kiste |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5005706A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1991-04-09 | Reemay, Inc. | Stable roll transport bundle |
| US5127619A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1992-07-07 | Bleim Roger A | Plastic coil separator |
| US5127620A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1992-07-07 | Roger A. Bleim | Separator assembly |
| US5100076A (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1992-03-31 | Modular Concepts, Inc. | Fabric roll |
| US5421537A (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1995-06-06 | Modular Concepts, Inc. | Enlarged end cap assembly made from smaller end caps |
| JP6171932B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-22 | 2017-08-02 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラスロービング梱包体 |
| CN107244443B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-02-22 | 安徽省安国渔具有限公司 | 一种挤压收容式渔网收集扎紧装置 |
| WO2021023806A1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-11 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Pallet unit with continuous wrapping sheet extending within the stack of blocks and palletizing method |
| JP7341472B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-18 | 2023-09-11 | 株式会社パルパルス | 山腹保全資材 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2123313A1 (OSRAM) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-09-08 | Certain Teed St Gobain |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1726927A (en) * | 1927-04-14 | 1929-09-03 | Fort Howard Paper Co | Paper-roll package |
| US2630214A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1953-03-03 | Armco Steel Corp | Pallet-type brick package |
| US2721653A (en) * | 1953-05-06 | 1955-10-25 | Gilbert & Bennett Mfg Co | Wire fabric package |
| US3172533A (en) * | 1963-07-16 | 1965-03-09 | G F Wright Steel & Wire Compan | Closure for rolls of wire netting |
| CH513038A (fr) * | 1968-07-17 | 1971-09-30 | Usinor | Machine à ligaturer des articles |
-
1980
- 1980-06-20 FR FR8013768A patent/FR2484954A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-06-17 US US06/274,673 patent/US4386704A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-06-18 EP EP81200687A patent/EP0042652A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1981-06-20 ES ES503238A patent/ES503238A0/es active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2123313A1 (OSRAM) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-09-08 | Certain Teed St Gobain |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012215769A1 (de) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-06 | Sms Siemag Ag | Heiße Kiste |
| EP2705911A2 (de) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-12 | SMS Siemag AG | Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von Brammen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4386704A (en) | 1983-06-07 |
| FR2484954A1 (fr) | 1981-12-24 |
| FR2484954B1 (OSRAM) | 1984-05-25 |
| ES8304002A1 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| ES503238A0 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19820612 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19841117 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: MAILLET, PIERRE |