EP0039661A2 - Utilisation d'éléments en métal déployé comme coffrage perdu - Google Patents
Utilisation d'éléments en métal déployé comme coffrage perdu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0039661A2 EP0039661A2 EP81810162A EP81810162A EP0039661A2 EP 0039661 A2 EP0039661 A2 EP 0039661A2 EP 81810162 A EP81810162 A EP 81810162A EP 81810162 A EP81810162 A EP 81810162A EP 0039661 A2 EP0039661 A2 EP 0039661A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- concreting
- stage
- stages
- expanded metal
- element moulding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
- E04G21/125—Reinforcement continuity box
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/365—Stop-end shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B2005/322—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with permanent forms for the floor edges
Definitions
- This object is achieved in such a way that at least one profile element consisting of expanded metal and having holes for the passage of reinforcing bars is used as lost formwork for two stages of a building to be concreted.
- profile elements can be placed on and next to each other and supported on the one hand by proppants before the first stage is concreted.
- the profile element 1 shown in the figures which is used as lost formwork for two stages to be concreted of a building, not shown, consists of expanded metal; But it can also, for example, from a marked, stamped, printed or ribbed steel sheet, which makes the surface of the sheet rough. The evenly roughened surface gives an optimal connection between two concrete castings of a building.
- the profile element 1 is double U-shaped in cross section with a web.
- the cross section of the profile element 1 can also be U-shaped (see FIG. 4) or trapezoidal, meandering or undulating or have a combination of these shapes.
- Holes 2 are punched through the profile element 1 in the vicinity of its outer longitudinal edges, each forming a row of holes running parallel to the longitudinal edge of the profile element. These holes 2 are intended for reinforcing bars 5, which are carried out by them and concreted in in the two stages of the structure. The distance of the holes 2 from the outer longitudinal edges of the profile element 1 is determined by the structural engineer depending on the type of building. A reinforcing bar 5 is used per hole 2.
- the profile element 1 is supported on the one hand by several wooden wedges 3 before concreting the first concreting stage of the building (see the figures). Instead of wooden wedges, steel angles can also be used.
- a plurality of profile elements 1 can be placed one on top of the other and next to one another without mutual connection, wherein they are only held on the wooden wedges 3 by means of fastening means 4.
- the profile elements 1 .. are placed loosely on wooden inserts 7 which extend over the entire length of the profile elements 1 on the formwork 8. Instead of wood, another material, such as plastic, can also be used.
- the wooden wedges 3 and wooden inserts 7 are removed from the profile element or elements 1 and can be used further. After the concrete of the first concreting stage 6 has hardened and the wooden wedges 3 have been removed, the second one Concrete stage of the building.
- the thickness of the fine-mesh expanded metal from which the profile element 1 is made is advantageously 0.7 to 1.5 mm.
- the profile element or the profile elements 1 remains or remain attached to its end face after the concrete of the first stage 6 has hardened, this end face is profiled accordingly. This ensures perfect interlocking of the second concreting stage with the first concreting stage.
- the assembly of the profile element which is lighter than e.g. Having wooden panels is much lighter than with conventional wooden formwork.
- the finished profile elements are e.g. delivered from the workshop in lengths of 250 cm; they do not need to be cut on site. Since the holes 2 are already pre-punched in the desired division in each profile element 1, they do not have to be laboriously manufactured on the construction site.
- the profile element or the profile elements is not removed; thus a lost formwork is formed, so that the formwork work is eliminated and the end face of the first concreting step does not have to be roughened.
- the height and length of the individual profile elements can be combined as required.
- the interlocking of the two concreting stages is achieved without additional work. A compact surface of the concreting stages without air bubbles is achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81810162T ATE10869T1 (de) | 1980-05-01 | 1981-04-29 | Verwendung von streckmetall als verlorene abschalung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH338480A CH646751A5 (de) | 1980-05-01 | 1980-05-01 | Verwendung von aus streckmetall oder aus blech mit aufgerauhter oberflaeche bestehenden profilelementen bei der betonierung eines bauwerkes. |
CH3384/80 | 1980-05-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0039661A2 true EP0039661A2 (fr) | 1981-11-11 |
EP0039661A3 EP0039661A3 (en) | 1982-01-13 |
EP0039661B1 EP0039661B1 (fr) | 1984-12-19 |
Family
ID=4254792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81810162A Expired EP0039661B1 (fr) | 1980-05-01 | 1981-04-29 | Utilisation d'éléments en métal déployé comme coffrage perdu |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4506481A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0039661B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE10869T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1163823A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH646751A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3167796D1 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0093697A2 (fr) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-09 | Heinz Witschi | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'un élément profilé utilisé en tant que coffrage perdu |
FR2627524A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-08-25 | Ballot Batiment Travaux Public | Procede et dispositif pour la realisation en continu d'ouvrages en beton |
EP0519146A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-12-23 | Brefeba N.V. | Coffrage d'about |
EP0560308A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-15 | Peca-Verbundtechnik Gmbh | Coffrage |
EP0560306A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-15 | Peca-Verbundtechnik Gmbh | Coffrage |
AU671528B2 (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1996-08-29 | Sandie Holdings Pty Ltd | Jointing element |
WO1998054424A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-28 | 1998-12-03 | Agrar Chemie Ag | Element de decoffrage |
US7010891B1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2006-03-14 | Ryan Clark | Haunch assembly for supporting a concrete slab and method of making the haunch assembly |
EP2119845A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | Kp1 | Elément de coffrage perdu pour la fabrication d'une poutre à becquet; poutre et procédé faisant application |
DE202009004804U1 (de) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-10-14 | Peca-Verbundtechnik Gmbh | Schalungssystem |
EP1947257A3 (fr) * | 2007-01-17 | 2013-07-03 | Pino Albanese | Elément de décoffrage |
EP2765258A3 (fr) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-01-14 | Pino Albanese | Procédé de réalisation d'un coffrage en béton, coffrage et élément de coffrage permettant de mettre en oeuvre le procédé |
EP3674495A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-01 | FWR Solutions GmbH | Écarteur pour la construction en béton pourvu d'élément collecteur de laitier |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4619098A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-10-28 | Taylor Lawrence H | Metallic structural member particularly for support of walls and floors of buildings |
US4638615A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-01-27 | Taylor Lawrence H | Metallic structural member particularly for support of walls and floors of buildings |
US6494015B1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2002-12-17 | Bill S. Critchlow | Deck building tool method and apparatus |
DE10037193C2 (de) * | 2000-03-09 | 2003-08-28 | Willibald Fischer | Schalungsmaterial |
ES2224866B1 (es) * | 2003-07-17 | 2007-04-16 | Jose Ramon Vazquez Ruiz del Arbol | Dispositivo para la formacion de juntas en obras de hormigon. |
NO319875B1 (no) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-09-26 | Bent Habberstad | Anordning for tetting av endesteng ved støping av betong |
GB0409216D0 (en) * | 2004-04-24 | 2004-05-26 | Metaform Ltd | Multi purpose screed rail, formwork and joint protection mechanism |
AU2013206540B1 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-09-11 | Inhabit Studio Limited | An edge-formwork element with integrated channel |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2745165A (en) * | 1954-08-18 | 1956-05-15 | Joint Saw Company | Paving form structure |
AT208045B (de) * | 1958-10-01 | 1960-03-10 | Gertraude Bittner | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum nebeneinander Einbringen von Betonmischungen verschiedener Güten und Konsistenzen zwischen eine Schalung |
FR1495550A (fr) * | 1967-12-20 | |||
DE2434597A1 (de) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-01-29 | Chubb & Sons Lock & Safe Co | Sicherheitsraum wie bunker oder tresorraum und verfahren zur herstellung derartiger raeume |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US21996A (en) * | 1858-11-02 | Cail-brake | ||
US1017255A (en) * | 1911-01-30 | 1912-02-13 | Alexander M Neeper | Expanded metal. |
US1505174A (en) * | 1922-02-09 | 1924-08-19 | Edward K Triol | Concrete-pavement construction |
FR581480A (fr) * | 1924-03-26 | 1924-11-29 | Joint de dilatation métallique déformable pour toutes constructions en béton, sous forme de massifs ou de revêtements, bétonnés ou cimentés, ou tous autres | |
US1741585A (en) * | 1927-12-10 | 1929-12-31 | Highway Steel Products Co | Contraction road strip |
US1796400A (en) * | 1929-02-06 | 1931-03-17 | Rush James Henderson | Concrete form |
US1921081A (en) * | 1929-03-28 | 1933-08-08 | John N Heltzel | Road reenforcement and joint |
US1880013A (en) * | 1930-01-14 | 1932-09-27 | Truscon Steel Co | Roadway joint |
US1978278A (en) * | 1933-01-19 | 1934-10-23 | Chester J O'brien | Joint for concrete slabs |
US2046297A (en) * | 1933-08-16 | 1936-06-30 | Truscon Steel Co | Roadway joint strip |
US2127973A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1938-08-23 | Isett John Warren | Anchoring device |
FR846222A (fr) * | 1937-11-19 | 1939-09-12 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Appareil élastique servant à former et à boucher les joints des dalles en béton des voies de roulement |
US2321067A (en) * | 1942-05-15 | 1943-06-08 | Witt Guy C De | Preformed strip for forming expansion joints |
US3300920A (en) * | 1964-07-15 | 1967-01-31 | Peter B Skaare | Reusable stakes |
US3572225A (en) * | 1968-06-05 | 1971-03-23 | Duane C Burton | Concrete form |
US3555759A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-01-19 | Henry Kamberg | Divider for light-weight aggregate balcony floors |
US3784313A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1974-01-08 | Burke Concrete Accessories | Means for attaching a key-joint forming strip to a support stake |
GB1500731A (en) * | 1976-01-06 | 1978-02-08 | Laing & Son Ltd John | Joint member for a concrete slab or paving |
CH626676A5 (fr) * | 1979-05-01 | 1981-11-30 | Witschi H |
-
1980
- 1980-05-01 CH CH338480A patent/CH646751A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-04-27 CA CA000376256A patent/CA1163823A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-04-29 DE DE8181810162T patent/DE3167796D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-04-29 EP EP81810162A patent/EP0039661B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-04-29 AT AT81810162T patent/ATE10869T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-08-05 US US06/520,223 patent/US4506481A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1495550A (fr) * | 1967-12-20 | |||
US2745165A (en) * | 1954-08-18 | 1956-05-15 | Joint Saw Company | Paving form structure |
AT208045B (de) * | 1958-10-01 | 1960-03-10 | Gertraude Bittner | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum nebeneinander Einbringen von Betonmischungen verschiedener Güten und Konsistenzen zwischen eine Schalung |
DE2434597A1 (de) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-01-29 | Chubb & Sons Lock & Safe Co | Sicherheitsraum wie bunker oder tresorraum und verfahren zur herstellung derartiger raeume |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0093697A2 (fr) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-09 | Heinz Witschi | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'un élément profilé utilisé en tant que coffrage perdu |
EP0093697A3 (en) * | 1982-05-04 | 1984-11-07 | Heinz Witschi | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a structural element for use as a permanent shuttering |
FR2627524A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-08-25 | Ballot Batiment Travaux Public | Procede et dispositif pour la realisation en continu d'ouvrages en beton |
EP0330554A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-08-30 | Entreprise Leon Ballot Batiment Travaux Publics (B.T.P.) | Procédé et dispositif pour la réalisation en continu d'ouvrages en béton |
EP0519146A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-12-23 | Brefeba N.V. | Coffrage d'about |
EP0560308A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-15 | Peca-Verbundtechnik Gmbh | Coffrage |
EP0560306A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-15 | Peca-Verbundtechnik Gmbh | Coffrage |
AU671528B2 (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1996-08-29 | Sandie Holdings Pty Ltd | Jointing element |
WO1998054424A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-28 | 1998-12-03 | Agrar Chemie Ag | Element de decoffrage |
US7010891B1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2006-03-14 | Ryan Clark | Haunch assembly for supporting a concrete slab and method of making the haunch assembly |
EP1947257A3 (fr) * | 2007-01-17 | 2013-07-03 | Pino Albanese | Elément de décoffrage |
EP2119845A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | Kp1 | Elément de coffrage perdu pour la fabrication d'une poutre à becquet; poutre et procédé faisant application |
FR2931179A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-20 | Kp1 Soc Par Actions Simplifiee | Element de coffrage perdu pour la fabrication d'une poutre a becquet. poutre et procede faisant application |
DE202009004804U1 (de) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-10-14 | Peca-Verbundtechnik Gmbh | Schalungssystem |
EP2765258A3 (fr) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-01-14 | Pino Albanese | Procédé de réalisation d'un coffrage en béton, coffrage et élément de coffrage permettant de mettre en oeuvre le procédé |
EP3674495A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-01 | FWR Solutions GmbH | Écarteur pour la construction en béton pourvu d'élément collecteur de laitier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE10869T1 (de) | 1985-01-15 |
EP0039661A3 (en) | 1982-01-13 |
CA1163823A (fr) | 1984-03-20 |
US4506481A (en) | 1985-03-26 |
DE3167796D1 (en) | 1985-01-31 |
EP0039661B1 (fr) | 1984-12-19 |
CH646751A5 (de) | 1984-12-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0039661B1 (fr) | Utilisation d'éléments en métal déployé comme coffrage perdu | |
DE4413931C1 (de) | Deckenschalungssystem zum Einschalen von Decken | |
DE2534160A1 (de) | Schalung zum betonieren | |
DE2706888A1 (de) | Form zur herstellung von beton- decken und -daechern | |
EP0641905B1 (fr) | Panneau de coffrage lié au ciment, comportant une ligne de pliage | |
DE2317207A1 (de) | Als vorgefertigtes bauelement ausgebildete bauplatte bzw. -wand aus gegossenem material | |
EP3067484A1 (fr) | Plaque de bois pour une construction composite en bois/béton, construction composite en bois/béton et leur procédé de fabrication | |
DE2500256A1 (de) | Mauerwerk und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
DE2556589A1 (de) | Vorgefertigte, isolierende bauplatte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE19521262A1 (de) | Bauplatte | |
DE1060122B (de) | Plattendecke mit als Bewehrung dienenden montagesteifen Metalltraegern und in der Decke verbleibender Schalung | |
AT263323B (de) | Abstandhalter für Schalungsplatten | |
DE2802032A1 (de) | Boden- oder bauplatte | |
DE2519743C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Errichten eines mehrgeschossigen Gebäudes | |
DE2829941A1 (de) | Stahlbetonanschlusseinrichtung | |
EP0715039A1 (fr) | Elément de coffrage | |
DE4401021C2 (de) | Bauplatte | |
DE2148145A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Bau platte, insbesondere Wand oder Decken platte | |
DE938987C (de) | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Bauwerken, insbesondere von Mauerwerken aus Schuettbeton u. dgl. | |
DE1256387B (de) | Massivdecke | |
DE19720637C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils aus Stahlbeton und Schalung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
DE3209335A1 (de) | Verbunddecke aus stahl und beton sowie verstrebungsbalken | |
DE838948C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Baukonstruktionen, wie Waenden, Decken u. dgl., aus Leichtbeton | |
EP0542116A1 (fr) | Elément de coffrage perdu | |
EP0116295B1 (fr) | Coffrage constitué des éléments de coffrage auto-assemblants |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT NL |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19820506 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: HP - SYSTEM AG Owner name: FANKHAUSER, PETER Owner name: WITSCHI, HEINZ |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: HP - SYSTEM AG Owner name: FANKHAUSER, PETER Owner name: WITSCHI, HEINZ |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A. |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19840331 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: PAWE AG Owner name: FANKHAUSER, PETER Owner name: WITSCHI, HEINZ |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 10869 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19850115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3167796 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19850131 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19910429 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19920429 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19930408 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19930415 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19930421 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19930430 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19940429 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19941101 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19941229 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19950103 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940429 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |