EP0033874A2 - Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec du coke - Google Patents
Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec du coke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0033874A2 EP0033874A2 EP81100484A EP81100484A EP0033874A2 EP 0033874 A2 EP0033874 A2 EP 0033874A2 EP 81100484 A EP81100484 A EP 81100484A EP 81100484 A EP81100484 A EP 81100484A EP 0033874 A2 EP0033874 A2 EP 0033874A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooler
- ring
- installation
- heat
- coke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010016334 Feeling hot Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
- C10B39/02—Dry cooling outside the oven
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cooler for coke dry cooling, which has an annular installation in its upper part in the area of the exhaust line for the gaseous cooling medium.
- cooler designs For dry coke cooling, cooler designs have been known for a long time, in which the gaseous cooling medium is drawn off from the upper part of the cooler via an annular channel arranged in the masonry of the cooler lining.
- the disadvantages of this embodiment can be seen above all in the fact that a large number of complicated stone shapes are required for the lining of the ring channel and that overall an extraordinarily large amount of refractory lining material is required for such an embodiment.
- damage to the refractory lining almost always occurred, which can be repaired with this embodiment hardly or only with great difficulty and with a considerable expenditure of time and material .
- the annular installation has a conical shape instead of the previously customary cylindrical shape, because this creates a relatively large annular space between the inside of the cooler and the outside of the annular installation, due to its conical shape already ensures a relatively good distribution of the gases escaping from the coke over the entire circumference.
- the conical shape results in a smaller construction volume.
- suitable internals can also be provided in the annulus to even out and / or throttle the gas flow. This can be done, for example, in a particularly simple form in that a support ring is fastened to the outside of the ring-shaped installation, while the opposite refractory radiator lining has a corresponding recess, so that the installations can rest loosely on the support ring and the opposite recess.
- These internals can also consist of a heat-resistant metallic material. But it can also be fireproof shaped stones such. B. so-called slide stones come to use.
- the connecting piece for the exhaust line for the gaseous cooling medium has a round cross section.
- cooler shows as a longitudinal section only that part of the cooler which is necessary for explaining the design features essential to the invention.
- the upper end of the cooler with the feed device for the coke to be cooled and the lower end of the cooler with the extraction device are not shown tion for the cooled coke and the gas inlet connection.
- it is assumed that it is a cooler in which, in a manner known per se, the coke to be cooled, which is fed in from above, is treated with a gaseous cooling medium rising in countercurrent from the bottom up.
- the invention is not tied to any specific embodiment.
- the ring-shaped installation 1 has a conical shape.
- the cone jacket 2 consists of a heat-resistant metallic material, for example heat-resistant steel.
- the wear and heat protection layer 3 is attached to the inside of the cone jacket 2. This can consist of fireproof masonry or fireproof spray or ramming compound.
- This protective layer it is also possible to protect this protective layer by so-called. Apply flame spray.
- it does not have to be a completely homogeneous protective layer; B. also consist of two superimposed layers with different material properties.
- the top layer can be distinguished by a particularly high wear resistance, while the layer underneath has a particularly good insulation capacity.
- the ring-shaped installation 1 is suspended via the ring-shaped bracket 4, which is fastened to the outer radiator jacket 6 by the anchors 5. Between the upper edge of the conical jacket 2 or the console 4 and the cooler jacket 6 is still the gas-tight seal 16, which also provides a certain amount of heat insulation to the radiator jacket 6.
- the cooler in the present case is not provided with a continuous outer cooler jacket 6, but consists of an upper part 7 and a lower part 8, which are connected to one another via the sliding joint 9.
- the inner diameter of the upper part 7 is adapted to the outer diameter of the lower part 8, so that it can grow freely into the upper part 7 when the cooler is heated, without the latter having to change its position to the appropriate extent.
- the conditions are also the same when cooling, when the lower part 8 is subjected to shrinkage.
- the support ring 10 is attached to the outside of the cone jacket 2, while the opposite radiator lining 11 has a recess 12 at the height of the support ring 10.
- the internals 13 required for the equalization and / or throttling of the gas flow.
- These can, for example - as has already been established - from so-called slide stones or similar refractory shaped stones exist, which are simply loosely placed on the support ring 10 and the recess 12.
- the internals 13 are evenly distributed over the entire cross section of the annular space between the cone jacket 2 and the radiator lining 11.
- connection stub 15 preferably has a round cross section.
- the hatched areas in the illustration each represent the radiator lining. It has been shown that using the construction according to the invention can save more than 50% of the previously required requirement for refractory material. Due to the arrangement of the Sliding joint 9 greatly reduces the susceptibility to repairs of the radiator caused by stress or expansion cracks in the refractory material of the radiator lining. If, contrary to expectations, damage should occur, it can be repaired relatively easily and at a relatively low cost due to the simplicity of the proposed construction and its good accessibility and due to the fact that only a small number of stone molds are required for the radiator lining .
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81100484T ATE4549T1 (de) | 1980-02-07 | 1981-01-23 | Kuehler fuer die koks-trockenkuehlung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803004502 DE3004502A1 (de) | 1980-02-07 | 1980-02-07 | Kuehler fuer die koks-trockenkuehlung |
DE3004502 | 1980-02-07 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0033874A2 true EP0033874A2 (fr) | 1981-08-19 |
EP0033874A3 EP0033874A3 (en) | 1981-12-09 |
EP0033874B1 EP0033874B1 (fr) | 1983-08-31 |
EP0033874B2 EP0033874B2 (fr) | 1988-08-17 |
Family
ID=6093989
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81100484A Expired EP0033874B2 (fr) | 1980-02-07 | 1981-01-23 | Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec du coke |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4342626A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0033874B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS56122887A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE4549T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU535690B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8100717A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1169384A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3004502A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES8107290A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX152027A (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA807834B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0055798A2 (fr) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-14 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec de coke |
FR2499583A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-11 | 1982-08-13 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Refroidisseur a sec en forme de cuve pour du coke |
EP0060972A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-09-29 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec de coke |
WO1984000557A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-16 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Refroidisseur de cheminee pour l'extinction a sec de coke |
EP0180777A2 (fr) * | 1984-10-06 | 1986-05-14 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Dispositif de refroidissement de produits en vrac perméables au gaz |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3044989C2 (de) * | 1980-11-28 | 1983-04-21 | Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur trockenen Kokskühlung |
DE3203732C2 (de) * | 1982-02-04 | 1985-06-20 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur trockenen Kokskühlung und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen dieses Verfahrens |
DE3203731C2 (de) * | 1982-02-04 | 1985-05-30 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur trockenen Kokskühlung und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen dieses Verfahrens |
JPWO2019221281A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-03-11 | 株式会社Ihiポールワース | コークス乾式消火設備 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH360504A (de) * | 1957-08-21 | 1962-02-28 | Stamicarbon | Verfahren und Schachtofen zur Durchführung von bei hoher Temperatur verlaufenden chemischen Reaktionen |
FR2196062A5 (fr) * | 1972-08-11 | 1974-03-08 | Fischer Ag Georg | |
DE2700783A1 (de) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-08-25 | Koppers Co Inc | Einrichtung zum beschicken eines trockenkokskuehlers |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4141795A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1979-02-27 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Dry type method for quenching coke |
-
1980
- 1980-02-07 DE DE19803004502 patent/DE3004502A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-11-28 ES ES497277A patent/ES8107290A1/es not_active Expired
- 1980-12-15 ZA ZA00807834A patent/ZA807834B/xx unknown
-
1981
- 1981-01-23 AT AT81100484T patent/ATE4549T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-01-23 EP EP81100484A patent/EP0033874B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-01-23 DE DE8181100484T patent/DE3160801D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-02-02 US US06/230,596 patent/US4342626A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-02-02 CA CA000369898A patent/CA1169384A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-02-03 JP JP1389181A patent/JPS56122887A/ja active Granted
- 1981-02-05 AU AU66932/81A patent/AU535690B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-02-06 BR BR8100717A patent/BR8100717A/pt unknown
- 1981-02-06 MX MX185870A patent/MX152027A/es unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH360504A (de) * | 1957-08-21 | 1962-02-28 | Stamicarbon | Verfahren und Schachtofen zur Durchführung von bei hoher Temperatur verlaufenden chemischen Reaktionen |
FR2196062A5 (fr) * | 1972-08-11 | 1974-03-08 | Fischer Ag Georg | |
DE2700783A1 (de) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-08-25 | Koppers Co Inc | Einrichtung zum beschicken eines trockenkokskuehlers |
FR2340976A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-09-09 | Koppers Co Inc | Procede et appareil pour transferer du coke chaud dans un extincteur a sec |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0055798A2 (fr) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-14 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec de coke |
EP0055798A3 (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1983-03-16 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh | Cooler for the dry cooling of coke |
FR2499583A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-11 | 1982-08-13 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Refroidisseur a sec en forme de cuve pour du coke |
EP0060972A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-09-29 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Refroidisseur pour le refroidissement à sec de coke |
EP0060972A3 (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1983-03-30 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh | Cooler for the dry cooling of coke |
WO1984000557A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-16 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Refroidisseur de cheminee pour l'extinction a sec de coke |
EP0180777A2 (fr) * | 1984-10-06 | 1986-05-14 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Dispositif de refroidissement de produits en vrac perméables au gaz |
EP0180777A3 (en) * | 1984-10-06 | 1987-02-04 | Krupp Koppers Gmbh | Apparatus for drying gas-pervious bulk material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0214953B2 (fr) | 1990-04-10 |
EP0033874A3 (en) | 1981-12-09 |
DE3160801D1 (en) | 1983-10-06 |
ZA807834B (en) | 1981-12-30 |
ES497277A0 (es) | 1981-10-16 |
ES8107290A1 (es) | 1981-10-16 |
JPS56122887A (en) | 1981-09-26 |
AU535690B2 (en) | 1984-03-29 |
US4342626A (en) | 1982-08-03 |
BR8100717A (pt) | 1981-08-18 |
DE3004502A1 (de) | 1981-08-13 |
ATE4549T1 (de) | 1983-09-15 |
EP0033874B2 (fr) | 1988-08-17 |
EP0033874B1 (fr) | 1983-08-31 |
AU6693281A (en) | 1981-08-13 |
MX152027A (es) | 1985-05-24 |
CA1169384A (fr) | 1984-06-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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EL | Fr: translation of claims filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
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