EP0033078B1 - Verfahren zur Verkleidung und optischen Verschönerung von Möbeln - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Verkleidung und optischen Verschönerung von Möbeln Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0033078B1
EP0033078B1 EP19810100166 EP81100166A EP0033078B1 EP 0033078 B1 EP0033078 B1 EP 0033078B1 EP 19810100166 EP19810100166 EP 19810100166 EP 81100166 A EP81100166 A EP 81100166A EP 0033078 B1 EP0033078 B1 EP 0033078B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strands
substructure
furniture
core
legs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19810100166
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0033078A1 (de
Inventor
Karl Rausch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81100166T priority Critical patent/ATE9553T1/de
Publication of EP0033078A1 publication Critical patent/EP0033078A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0033078B1 publication Critical patent/EP0033078B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C5/00—Chairs of special materials
    • A47C5/02—Chairs of special materials of woven material, e.g. basket chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/249925—Fiber-containing wood product [e.g., hardboard, lumber, or wood board, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/253—Cellulosic [e.g., wood, paper, cork, rayon, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for covering and optically embellishing furniture, in particular the legs and / or the frame parts and / or the corpus of seating or reclining furniture, tables, cupboards, sideboards, shelves, mirrors and the like, which have a load-bearing, if necessary, have a curved substructure and strands attached to it, consisting of a tropical vine plant, which cover the substructure without any gaps.
  • Cross-sectionally circular strands of rattan or other suitable materials are attached to a flexible base layer made of paper or textile fabric by means of an adhesive, contacting one another without gaps, which in turn is attached to a flat or convex surface that can be developed.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention by a method in which the first strand is attached to the substructure according to a mathematically defined straight or curved course, and that the strands provided with glue are pressed onto headless pins hammered into the substructure until they are direct rest on the substructure.
  • the core of the Palmyra plant which grows in tropical forests, for example Indonesia is preferably used as the starting material.
  • a strand of this size offers the possibility of securely and firmly attaching it to the substructure of a piece of furniture with conventional headless pins, nails and the like, without the strand itself being damaged as a result of improper work, for example due to off-center attachment of the pins or nails will or erupt.
  • the diameter of the strands according to the invention with 6 mm is just so large that the strands in their entirety, after being attached to a piece of furniture, do not give it a miniature or clumsy appearance, but rather a pleasing appearance, as can be seen from the figures attached in the appendix Representations of furniture that are provided with the decor according to the invention results.
  • the growth nodes mentioned above do not show knotty changes in Palmyra plants that give the structure of the pulp or core a different appearance, or even the mechanical properties of the core at this point - or would change advantage.
  • the core of the Palmyra plant is practically completely homogeneous in all respects over the entire length of the latter, particularly with regard to its structure and its relevant physical-mechanical properties: it is extremely tough, very flexible and can therefore be used in relatively small radii bend without - like the known materials - threatening to break or even breaking.
  • the fastening means 3 can either be headless pins or nails, which penetrate into the wood of the substructure 2, partly from the lower side of the core strand 1, that is to say not visible, in the use position.
  • the attachment is advantageously not visually visible on the one hand.
  • the pins cannot protrude beyond the core and thus give rise to injuries to persons or damage to clothes, tablecloths or the like.
  • a strand 1 could also be attached to the substructure 2 from the visible outside of the core strand 1 with the aid of nails or pins, but this would have the disadvantages mentioned.
  • suitable means for example lacquer, wax or the like.
  • the first strand must be attached to the substructure 2 mathematically, so to speak, mathematically exactly along a very specific line, which can run straight or along a desired curved curve, because after that the courses of all other strands as easy to see.
  • an unwanted irregularity in the form of a curvature or bend deviating from the desired line, it continues successively on the course of all the other strands and, after the cladding formed from the entirety of all core strands, gives an uneven, uneven appearance.
  • FIG. 2 shows a table T with the decor of Palmyra core strands 1 according to the invention. It can be seen that the strands, for example, starting at the foot 4 of a leg 5 without interruption past the rounded table corner 6 along the support structure 7, the (removed here) Table top and past the rounded table corner 8 to the foot 9 of an adjacent leg 10. In this way, a visually pleasing line is obtained, since the eye cannot perceive any bumps.
  • a whole bundle of core strands 1 also runs along the edge of the table, the ends of which meet at different locations in a single joint, so that it is really difficult to find the individual ends. Just in the corner areas 11 and 12, this creates approximately triangular empty fields on the substructure 2, which, after completion of the work for covering the legs and the square table frame 13 with the core strands 1, using short core pieces in the example in FIG. 4 shown are closed.
  • the sub is similar to table T. frame of an armchair A covered with core strands 1, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • core strands 1 what is interesting here is the great length of some strands 1 in this piece of furniture: some strands start on the left front leg 14 and run along the armrest 15, the backrest 16, the armrest 17 up to the right front leg 18, where they then end.
  • such strands could be more than 5 m long. If necessary, much longer core strands can be processed, as the Palmyra liana - as mentioned above - grows in practically infinite lengths.
  • the substructure of seating furniture is mostly upholstered in the area of the seat frame, the part of the substructure which is not visible through the upholstery need of course not be draped with core strands, as can be seen, for example, from FIG. 16. This is also the case in the area of the arm and backrest, as shown in FIG. 17.
  • a transparent (glass) plate may later be used as a table top in the table frame of table T, the table frame must of course be completely surrounded by core strands, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the table frame has a shoulder for receiving the edge of the table top, so that the latter is immovably stuck in the table frame in the use position.
  • legs of seating or tables are spherical if possible and can be provided with glides or rollers if necessary.
  • the core strands provided with glue on their underside are placed in the center of the pins and carefully tapped on the pins until they lie flush on the substructure. After finishing the work, the core strands are wrapped tightly around for a day to set or let the glue dry.
  • the glue residues are removed after the tapes have been removed.
  • the surface of the core strands is then pre-cleaned, washed off, stained in the desired color, colorless lacquered and finally sanded with fine steel wool.
  • Palmyra core The special structure of the Palmyra core means that the latter is very absorbent when raw, so that the paint stain can penetrate deeply.
  • the core material takes on the color differently because it has slightly different transmission values. The core shimmers from natural color to brown.
  • the core strands on the legs of tables or seating furniture are not brought all the way down to the sole of the same, so as not to become the supporting part of the legs unintentionally.
  • the core strands could detach from the substructure or even break off.
  • the substructure In the area of the table leg, the substructure has a profile which is rounded in cross section and which, as in FIG. 3, is preferably oval. In the area of the table frame, the substructure is also rounded on the outside, while on the inside of the frame it is provided with a shoulder as a support for a table top to be used later. Since the table top can possibly also be transparent, the substructure of the table frame is also completely covered with the decor according to the invention in the area of the mentioned paragraph.
  • round Palmyra core strands are preferably used to cover the substructure of the table, which are attached to the substructure by means of glue and with the aid of pins that are not visible from the outside. Since the core strands, as described above, each run from the sole of a table leg to the sole of an adjacent table leg, the table legs (like the legs of the seating furniture according to FIGS. 6, 10, 14) each have an even number ( here for example 22) of core strands. This number depends on how strong a leg must be in terms of the load it has to absorb, whether it is a smaller or larger table, an armchair or a 2 or 3-seater sofa.
  • the outer circumference of the substructure of a leg must be dimensioned exactly so that an even number of core strands with a diameter of 6 mm can be arranged and attached to it.
  • the dimensioning in particular of the substructure of the legs of furniture which are to be covered with the decor according to the invention therefore requires great care in order to achieve the desired homogeneity for the decor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
EP19810100166 1980-01-11 1981-01-12 Verfahren zur Verkleidung und optischen Verschönerung von Möbeln Expired EP0033078B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81100166T ATE9553T1 (de) 1980-01-11 1981-01-12 Verfahren zur verkleidung und optischen verschoenerung von moebeln.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3000920 1980-01-11
DE19803000920 DE3000920A1 (de) 1980-01-11 1980-01-11 Dekor zur verkleidung und optischen verschoenerung von moebeln
DE19803001097 DE3001097A1 (de) 1980-01-11 1980-01-14 Dekor zur verkleidung und optischen verschoenerung von moebeln
DE3001097 1980-01-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0033078A1 EP0033078A1 (de) 1981-08-05
EP0033078B1 true EP0033078B1 (de) 1984-09-26

Family

ID=25783119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19810100166 Expired EP0033078B1 (de) 1980-01-11 1981-01-12 Verfahren zur Verkleidung und optischen Verschönerung von Möbeln

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4473605A (es)
EP (1) EP0033078B1 (es)
JP (1) JPS57500057A (es)
AT (1) ATE9553T1 (es)
DE (3) DE3000920A1 (es)
ES (1) ES267461Y (es)
WO (1) WO1981001978A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4900378A (en) * 1987-03-19 1990-02-13 Ladd Furniture, Inc. Method for making a decorative panel
US5000808A (en) * 1988-05-13 1991-03-19 Deviney George L Application of continuous strand material to planar substrates
US5480689A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-01-02 The Mcguire Furniture Company Decorative sleeve for furniture leg
US5675951A (en) * 1995-10-12 1997-10-14 Gow; Robert H. Bamboo workpiece, molding and trim and method for making
US6711764B1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-03-30 Charles W. Mauze, Jr. Faux bamboo hammock stand
DE102017003643B3 (de) * 2017-04-13 2018-05-30 out for space GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Furniers aus Rattan, Furnierblatt, Formbauteil und Verwendung dafür
CN113829463A (zh) * 2021-10-28 2021-12-24 沅陵县锐通翔户外用品有限公司 一种藤椅木柄自动绕藤工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR779971A (fr) * 1934-01-06 1935-04-17 Procédé d'assemblage de tiges ou brins en rotin, osier, ou autre matière analogue
FR1209202A (fr) * 1958-06-10 1960-02-29 Nouvelles utilisations de la canne de provence
FR1602727A (es) * 1968-10-02 1971-01-18

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US178949A (en) * 1876-06-20 Improvement in rattan veneers
US503827A (en) * 1893-08-22 Reed-puff
US1979240A (en) * 1931-05-05 1934-11-06 Ham Boiler Corp Brush for a washing machine
US1941518A (en) * 1931-08-14 1934-01-02 Beatrice C Twichell Art picture
US2093831A (en) * 1936-07-21 1937-09-21 Fletcher Junius Composite ornamental panelwork for various articles
FR1178587A (fr) * 1957-06-27 1959-05-12 Revêtement, notamment pour meubles
US3597291A (en) * 1967-09-22 1971-08-03 Jean S Swaringen Decorating process
US3655469A (en) * 1969-05-19 1972-04-11 Josephine E Huron Process for forming a decorative structure
US3570435A (en) * 1969-12-10 1971-03-16 John R Morrison Method of making decorative articles employing yarn or the like
US3640797A (en) * 1970-02-10 1972-02-08 Toyo Plywood Co Ltd Facing plywood having printed grain
US4083740A (en) * 1974-08-28 1978-04-11 Hamanaka Kabushiki Kaisha Method of making fancyworks using pressure-sensitive adhesive
AU8515875A (en) * 1974-10-03 1977-03-31 Robert Campbell Murray Improvements in brushware
US4047344A (en) * 1976-08-12 1977-09-13 Pope & Talbot, Inc. Wood veneer wall covering
US4061514A (en) * 1977-01-17 1977-12-06 Arthur Strugatz Process for mass-producing works of art made from wooden strips
US4061809A (en) * 1977-02-11 1977-12-06 Mautner Edward J Decorative panel of wood strips having sections of varying thickness

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR779971A (fr) * 1934-01-06 1935-04-17 Procédé d'assemblage de tiges ou brins en rotin, osier, ou autre matière analogue
FR1209202A (fr) * 1958-06-10 1960-02-29 Nouvelles utilisations de la canne de provence
FR1602727A (es) * 1968-10-02 1971-01-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3000920A1 (de) 1981-07-23
DE3166221D1 (en) 1984-10-31
ES267461U (es) 1983-06-01
DE3001097A1 (de) 1981-10-01
ES267461Y (es) 1983-12-01
US4473605A (en) 1984-09-25
WO1981001978A1 (en) 1981-07-23
ATE9553T1 (de) 1984-10-15
JPS57500057A (es) 1982-01-14
EP0033078A1 (de) 1981-08-05

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