EP0029403A1 - Espagnolette lock for a door, French window or the like - Google Patents
Espagnolette lock for a door, French window or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0029403A1 EP0029403A1 EP80440003A EP80440003A EP0029403A1 EP 0029403 A1 EP0029403 A1 EP 0029403A1 EP 80440003 A EP80440003 A EP 80440003A EP 80440003 A EP80440003 A EP 80440003A EP 0029403 A1 EP0029403 A1 EP 0029403A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- bolt
- inclined plane
- locking
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/026—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0403—Wound springs
- E05B2015/042—Wound springs wound in a plane, e.g. spirally
Definitions
- the invention relates to a locking lever for door, French window or the like provided with a control mechanism consisting, on the one hand, of a nut for the operation of at least one sliding rod parallel to the headrest of the locking bolt and carrying locking elements, in an unlocked position and, on the other hand, a transverse bolt for locking the rod in the locked position.
- a lock lever comprising two sliding rods each returned by a return spring in the locking position in a direction ⁇ opposite to that of the other rod.
- Each rod comprises at least one locking element penetrating into a keeper secured to the frame.
- the rods can be immobilized in the unlocked position by a transverse pusher subjected to the action of a spring and engaging in a notch in one of the rods. The transverse pusher retracts when the opening is closed by means of a keeper secured to the frame of the door or French window, which allows the rods to return to their locked position.
- this locking lever and, therefore, also its handle, are also immobilized in the unlocked position during that the rods are immobilized in the unlocked position. If, when the opening is closed, the rods are pulled back with great force to guarantee good locking, the handle also returns with great force to its initial position and risks injuring the operator of the bolt lock. If, on the other hand, the rods are recalled by elastic elements having a certain flexibility, the correct locking and, consequently, a good application of the leaf against the frame is compromised.
- the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks.
- the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a locking lever whose locking and locking is carried out without recourse to an unusual operation and / or with sufficient application of the door against the dormant.
- the invention finds another interesting application on locks and rods with a recalled rod, since it allows these locks and bolts to be produced with a flexible reminder of the rod providing a soft closing of the opening.
- the drawback resulting from a flexible return, consisting in a less complete engagement of the locking elements in their keeper and, thereby, of an insufficient application of the leaf against the frame, is eliminated by the drive of the rod. in the locked position when the transverse bolt is operated to block the rod and thus lock the bolt-lock.
- the bolt lock 1 includes a housing 2 containing a control mechanism 3.
- the latter is composed of a follower 4 actuated by a handle (not shown).
- This follower 4 by means of a control finger 5 cooperating with a stud 6, acts on a control rod 7 sliding behind a headrest 8 and having locking elements (not shown) projecting relative to the face visible 9 from the headrest 8. These locking elements cooperate with strikes integral with the vertical edge of the frame.
- the locking elements When the door is in the unlocked position, the locking elements are located opposite the opening of the strikes and in the locked position, these locking elements slide inside the strikes and lock the opening of the door or door -window.
- the follower 4 comprises a stud 10 cooperating with an elastic element such as a spring leaf 11.
- an elastic element such as a spring leaf 11.
- the control rod 7 has a gripping element 12 such as an axis. According to another embodiment, this gripping element is a roller which can pivot freely around an axis.
- the control mechanism 3 also comprises a transverse bolt 13. This has on at least one of its lateral faces two studs 14, 15 protruding and sliding horizontally in slots 16, 17 produced in the housing 2.
- This transverse bolt 13 comprises a control finger 18 whose lower edge 19 has a plane inclined 20 disposed diverging from the direction of action 21 of the transverse bolt 13.
- This control finger 18 is integral with the body 22 of the transverse bolt 13.
- This body 22 has on its lower edge 23 a toothing 24 cooperating with a finger 25 a barrel 26.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne une crémone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue pourvue d'un mécanisme de commande constitué, d'une part, d'un fouillot pour la manoeuvre d'au moins une tringle coulissant parallèlement à la têtière de la crémone-serrure et portant des éléments de verrouillage, dans une position de déverrouillage et, d'autre part, d'un pêne transversal pour le blocage de la tringle en position de verrouillage.The invention relates to a locking lever for door, French window or the like provided with a control mechanism consisting, on the one hand, of a nut for the operation of at least one sliding rod parallel to the headrest of the locking bolt and carrying locking elements, in an unlocked position and, on the other hand, a transverse bolt for locking the rod in the locked position.
On connaît déjà, par le brevet français n° 1.564.650, une crémone-serrure comportant un fouillot actionnant, à partir d'une position de repos, la tringle de la crémone-serrure, soit dans une position de verrouillage, soit dans une position de déverrouillage, et reprenant sa position de repos sans action sur la tringle. Toutefois, cette crémone, disposée généralement sur l'ouvrant, nécessite le soulèvement de la poignée lorsque la tringle doit être actionnée en position de verrouillage dans laquelle les éléments de verrouillage portés par la tringle sont engagés dans des gâches disposées généralement sur le dormant. Ce soulèvement de la poignée est une manoeuvre inhabituelle et contraire aux usages. Pour éviter une détérioration de la crémone par des fausses manoeuvres, il faut prendre de nombreuses précautions afin que toute personne pouvant être appelée à manoeuvrer la crémone soit informée du fonctionnement inhabituel de celle-ci.We already know, from French patent n ° 1,564,650, a lock-bolt comprising a nut actuating, from a rest position, the rod of the lock-bolt, either in a locking position, or in a unlocking position, and resuming its rest position without action on the rod. However, this cremone bolt, generally disposed on the opening, requires the lifting of the handle when the rod must be actuated in the locking position in which the locking elements carried by the rod are engaged in strikes generally disposed on the frame. This lifting of the handle is an unusual maneuver and contrary to custom. To avoid deterioration of the cremone bolt by false operations, numerous precautions must be taken so that any person who may be called upon to operate the cremone bolt is informed of its unusual operation.
On connaît également, par le brevet allemand n° 1.062.143, une crémone-serrure comportant deux tringles coulissantes rappelées chacune par un ressort de rappel en position de verrouillage dans un sens ·opposé à celui de l'autre tringle. Chaque tringle comporte au moins un élément de verrouillage pénétrant dans une gâche solidaire du dormant. En outre, les tringles sont immobilisables en position de déverrouillage par un poussoir transversal soumis à l'action d'un ressort et s'engageant dans une encoche de l'une des tringles. Le poussoir transversal s'escamote lors de la fermeture de l'ouvrant par l'intermédiaire d'une gâche solidaire du dormant de la porte ou porte-fenêtre, ce qui permet aux tringles de reprendre leur position de verrouillage. Mais, le fouillot de cette crémone-serrure et, par conséquent, aussi sa poignée, sont également immobilisés en position déverrouillée lorsque les tringles sont immobilisées en position de déverrouillage. Si, lors de la fermeture de l'ouvrant, les tringles sont rappelées avec beaucoup de force pour garantir un bon verrouillage, la poignée revient également avec beaucoup de force à sa position initiale et risque de blesser le manipulant de la crémone-serrure. Si, par contre, les tringles sont rappelées par des éléments élastiques ayant une certaine souplesse, le bon verrouillage et, par conséquent, une bonne application de l'ouvrant contre le dormant est compromise.Also known, from German Patent No. 1,062,143, a lock lever comprising two sliding rods each returned by a return spring in the locking position in a direction · opposite to that of the other rod. Each rod comprises at least one locking element penetrating into a keeper secured to the frame. In addition, the rods can be immobilized in the unlocked position by a transverse pusher subjected to the action of a spring and engaging in a notch in one of the rods. The transverse pusher retracts when the opening is closed by means of a keeper secured to the frame of the door or French window, which allows the rods to return to their locked position. However, the follower of this locking lever and, therefore, also its handle, are also immobilized in the unlocked position during that the rods are immobilized in the unlocked position. If, when the opening is closed, the rods are pulled back with great force to guarantee good locking, the handle also returns with great force to its initial position and risks injuring the operator of the bolt lock. If, on the other hand, the rods are recalled by elastic elements having a certain flexibility, the correct locking and, consequently, a good application of the leaf against the frame is compromised.
La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients. L'invention, telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications, résout le problème consistant à créer une crémone-serrure dont le verrouillage et la condamnation se réalisent sans recours à une manoeuvre inhabituelle et/ou avec une application suffisante de l'ouvrant contre le dormant.The present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks. The invention, as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a locking lever whose locking and locking is carried out without recourse to an unusual operation and / or with sufficient application of the door against the dormant.
Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention consistent essentiellement en ceci que l'invention permet de supprimer la nécessité de manoeuvrer la tringle en position de verrouillage par soulèvement de la poignée, la tringle étant entraînée en position de verrouillage par le pêne transversal pendant l'opération de la condamnation à clé de la crémone.The advantages obtained thanks to this invention consist essentially in that the invention makes it possible to eliminate the need to maneuver the rod in the locked position by lifting the handle, the rod being driven in the locked position by the transverse bolt during the operation. of the key lock of the lever.
L'invention trouve une autre application intéressante sur les crémones-serrures à tringle rappelée étant donné qu'elle permet de réaliser ces crémones-serrures avec un rappel souple de la tringle procurant une fermeture douce de l'ouvrant. L'inconvénient résultant d'un rappel souple, consistant dans un engagement moins complet des éléments de verrouillage dans leur gâche et, par là, d'une application insuffisante de l'ouvrant contre le dormant, est éliminé par l'entraînement de la tringle en position de verrouillage lorsque le pêne transversal est manoeuvré pour bloquer la tringle et condamner ainsi la crémone-serrure.The invention finds another interesting application on locks and rods with a recalled rod, since it allows these locks and bolts to be produced with a flexible reminder of the rod providing a soft closing of the opening. The drawback resulting from a flexible return, consisting in a less complete engagement of the locking elements in their keeper and, thereby, of an insufficient application of the leaf against the frame, is eliminated by the drive of the rod. in the locked position when the transverse bolt is operated to block the rod and thus lock the bolt-lock.
L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'exécution.
- La figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'une crémone-serrure conforme à l'invention, en position ouverte ; la figure 2 est une vue en élévation de la même crémone-serrure mais en position fermée.
- Figure 1 is an elevational view of a bolt lock according to the invention, in the open position; Figure 2 is an elevational view of the same lock-bolt but in the closed position.
On se réfère aux deux figures.We refer to the two figures.
La crémone-serrure 1 comporte un boîtier 2 renfermant un mécanisme de commande 3. Ce dernier est composé d'un fouillot 4 actionné par une poignée (non représentée). Ce fouillot 4, par l'intermédiaire d'un doigt de commande 5 coopérant avec un téton 6, agit sur une tringle de commande 7 coulissant derrière une têtière 8 et présentant des éléments de verrouillage (non représentés) faisant saillie par rapport à la face visible 9 de la têtière 8. Ces éléments de verrouillage coopèrent avec des gâches solidaires du chant vertical du dormant.The bolt lock 1 includes a
Lorsque la porte est en position de déverrouillage, les éléments de verrouillage se trouvent en face de l'ouverture des gâches et en position de verrouillage, ces éléments de verrouillage coulissent à l'intérieur des gâches et condamnent l'ouverture de la porte ou porte-fenêtre.When the door is in the unlocked position, the locking elements are located opposite the opening of the strikes and in the locked position, these locking elements slide inside the strikes and lock the opening of the door or door -window.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le fouillot 4 comporte un téton 10 coopérant avec un élément élastique tel qu'une lame de ressort 11. En actionnant la poignée, on sollicite la lame de ressort 11 et en relâchant la poignée, cette lame de ressort 11 revient à sa position de repos en provoquant une rotation de la poignée de sens contraire à la rotation conférée précédemment à ladite poignée. De ce fait, la poignée revient automatiquement à sa position initiale, à savoir sa position horizontale.According to a particular embodiment, the follower 4 comprises a
La tringle de commande 7 comporte un élément de préhension 12 tel qu'un axe. Selon un autre mode de réalisation, cet élément de préhension est un rouleau pouvant pivoter librement autour d'un axe. Le mécanisme de commande 3 comporte également un pêne transversal 13. Celui-ci présente sur au moins une de ses faces latérales deux tétons 14, 15 faisant saillies et coulissant horizontalement dans des lumières 16, 17 réalisées dans le boîtier 2. Ce pêne transversal 13 comporte un doigt de commande 18 dont le chant inférieur 19 présente un plan incliné 20 disposé divergent par rapport à la direction d'action 21 du pêne transversal 13. Ce doigt de commande 18 est solidaire du corps 22 du pêne transversal 13. Ce corps 22 présente sur son chant inférieur 23 une denture 24 coopérant avec un doigt 25 d'un barillet 26.The control rod 7 has a
En actionnant le barillet 26 pour déplacer le pêne transversal 13 selon la direction d'action 21, l'extrémité supérieure évasée 27 du doigt de commande 18 entre en contact avec l'élément de préhension 12 de la tringle de commande 7. Au-fur-et-à-mesure de l'avance du pêne transversal 13, en raison de la forme particulière donnée au doigt de commande 18, cet élément de préhension 12 glisse le long du plan incliné 20 et la tringle de commande 7 se déplace selon la flèche F. Lorsque l'élément de préhension est un rouleau, celui-ci roule le long du plan incliné.By actuating the
Ainsi, en raison de cette structure, même si l'élément de préhension 12 se trouve dans une position intermédiaire entre le point haut 28 (figure 1) et le point bas 29 (figure 2), il y a coopération entre le pêne transversal 13 et la tringle de commande 7. De ce fait, cette dernière est toujours poussée en position de verrouillage dès que l'on actionne le-pêne transversal 13 en position de verrouillage par l'intermédiaire du barillet 26. Lorsque l'on actionne le barillet 26 en sens contraire, c'est-à-dire en le disposant en position de déverrouillage, on éloigne le plan incliné 20 de l'élément de préhension 12 et le doigt de commande 5 du fouillot 4 pourra agir sur la tringle de commande 7 par l'intermédiaire du téton 6 en transformant la position de verrouillage de la tringle de commande 7 en position de déverrouillage.Thus, due to this structure, even if the
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80440003T ATE2759T1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1980-11-07 | ROD LOCK FOR DOOR, WINDOW DOOR OD. DGL. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7928509 | 1979-11-14 | ||
FR7928509A FR2469536A1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1979-11-14 | LOCK CREMONE FOR DOOR, WINDOW HOLDER OR THE LIKE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0029403A1 true EP0029403A1 (en) | 1981-05-27 |
EP0029403B1 EP0029403B1 (en) | 1983-03-09 |
Family
ID=9231849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80440003A Expired EP0029403B1 (en) | 1979-11-14 | 1980-11-07 | Espagnolette lock for a door, french window or the like |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0029403B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE2759T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1146193A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3062474D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES263208Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2469536A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1298269A3 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2005-04-13 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Actuator mechanism, in particular a lock for an espagnolette, and an espagnolette with such an actuator mechanism |
CN111734219A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广东坚士制锁有限公司 | Transmission assembly for locking mechanism |
CN111734220A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广东坚士制锁有限公司 | Bolt assembly for lock mechanism |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR455500A (en) * | 1913-03-13 | 1913-08-01 | Francois Gonon | Safety lock system combined with a lock |
DE1062143B (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1959-07-23 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Closure, especially for fire doors |
FR1564650A (en) * | 1968-02-12 | 1969-04-25 |
-
1979
- 1979-11-14 FR FR7928509A patent/FR2469536A1/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-11-07 EP EP80440003A patent/EP0029403B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-07 AT AT80440003T patent/ATE2759T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-07 DE DE8080440003T patent/DE3062474D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-13 CA CA000364633A patent/CA1146193A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-13 ES ES1980263208U patent/ES263208Y/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR455500A (en) * | 1913-03-13 | 1913-08-01 | Francois Gonon | Safety lock system combined with a lock |
DE1062143B (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1959-07-23 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Closure, especially for fire doors |
FR1564650A (en) * | 1968-02-12 | 1969-04-25 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1298269A3 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2005-04-13 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Actuator mechanism, in particular a lock for an espagnolette, and an espagnolette with such an actuator mechanism |
CN111734219A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广东坚士制锁有限公司 | Transmission assembly for locking mechanism |
CN111734220A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广东坚士制锁有限公司 | Bolt assembly for lock mechanism |
CN111734220B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-10-15 | 广东坚士制锁有限公司 | Bolt assembly for lock mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES263208Y (en) | 1983-06-01 |
FR2469536B1 (en) | 1981-11-27 |
EP0029403B1 (en) | 1983-03-09 |
ATE2759T1 (en) | 1983-03-15 |
FR2469536A1 (en) | 1981-05-22 |
DE3062474D1 (en) | 1983-04-14 |
CA1146193A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
ES263208U (en) | 1982-12-01 |
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