EP0020280A1 - Sicherheitszündvorrichtung für ein Brennerventil - Google Patents
Sicherheitszündvorrichtung für ein Brennerventil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0020280A1 EP0020280A1 EP80400797A EP80400797A EP0020280A1 EP 0020280 A1 EP0020280 A1 EP 0020280A1 EP 80400797 A EP80400797 A EP 80400797A EP 80400797 A EP80400797 A EP 80400797A EP 0020280 A1 EP0020280 A1 EP 0020280A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rectifier
- valve
- coil
- ignition device
- spark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q3/00—Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/24—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
- F23N5/242—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2231/00—Fail safe
- F23N2231/04—Fail safe for electrical power failures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/6416—With heating or cooling of the system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a safety ignition device intended in particular to operate in combination with a valve in particular for burners or radiant panels
- a valve body having a gas supply duct and a housing for an injector, containing a seat for a valve comprising on the one hand a safety body housing a magnetic head provided with a winding connected by an electrical conductor to a thermocouple and on the other hand a control unit housing a valve control coil, a production assembly of '' gas ignition sparks, a rectifier a printed circuit and a grounding lug.
- the object of the present invention is in particular to overcome these drawbacks by proposing such an ignition device characterized in that it is provided with integrated means of protection against transient overvoltages, in particular a "varistor” making it possible to limit the voltages and shock currents, absorb disturbing energies and stabilize tensions.
- the means of protection against transient overvoltages, the coil, the rectifier, the igniter of the spark production assembly, the printed circuit and the respective connections are housed in a control in the form of a molded block of insulating, compact, waterproof and protected material.
- a rectifier which can be a diode bridge ensures a power supply which eliminates any vibration and improves the reliability of the assembly.
- the electrical part of the device is preferably integrated in a single housing overmolded in resin or other insulating body, and therefore totally waterproof and protected from dust and corrosive atmospheres, compact, less bulky, easier to use, interchangeable.
- the improved safety ignition device according to the present invention and FIG. 1 is in particular intended to operate in combination with a valve 1, for example for burners or radiant panels, which comprises a rigid valve body 2 provided with a connection d inlet 3 forming a supply duct 4 for combustible gas and an adjacent and opposite housing 5 for an injector 6 not forming part of the invention.
- a valve for example for burners or radiant panels, which comprises a rigid valve body 2 provided with a connection d inlet 3 forming a supply duct 4 for combustible gas and an adjacent and opposite housing 5 for an injector 6 not forming part of the invention.
- the valve body 2 defines a valve seat 7 for a valve 8 interposed on the passage of gas between the supply duct 4 and the injector 6 capable of allowing or prohibiting the passage of gas from the duct 4 to the injector 6, in the direction of the arrows f.
- the valve body 2 also comprises a safety body 9, hollow adjacent to the connector 3 and to the housing 5, in communication with the interior space for the passage of the gas in which is housed a magnetic head 10 held for example by a gas tight nut screwed onto the safety body which notably comprises a winding of a fixed electromagnet (not shown), connected by electrical conductors 11 to a thermocouple 12 which, once brought to a certain temperature, causes the circulation of a microphone - current in the winding sufficient to keep the valve 8 away from its seat, by establishing communication between the conduit 4 and the injector 6.
- a safety body 9 hollow adjacent to the connector 3 and to the housing 5, in communication with the interior space for the passage of the gas in which is housed a magnetic head 10 held for example by a gas tight nut screwed onto the safety body which notably comprises a winding of a fixed electromagnet (not shown), connected by electrical conductors 11 to a thermocouple 12 which, once brought to a certain temperature, causes the circulation of a microphone - current in the
- thermocouple 12 is placed as necessary either in the flame of the injector 6, or in the flame of a burner, or at any other place whose temperature is a factor controlling the operation of the injector 6.
- the valve body 2 finally comprises a hollow pusher body 13, adjacent to the inlet connector 3 and to the housing 5, in the same direction and in the opposite direction to the safety body 9, to the end part of which is preferably fixed. removable, a control unit 14.
- This control unit 14 serves as a housing for a coil 15 having a winding 16 in which is axially sliding mounted a plunger core 17 bearing on a push rod 18 mounted axially sliding in the pusher body by means of guidance and resting at one of its ends on the plunger core 17 and, at its other end, on the valve 8, on the side opposite to that where its rod is located.
- control box 14 are also housed a current rectifier 20 and a printed circuit or equivalent ensuring the necessary electrical connections (not shown).
- This box 14 is also provided with an electrical outlet 21, waterproof, with safety lock to which can be connected or disconnected with all the measures of safety considered as necessary or essential, an electrical connector 22 also waterproof and with safety interlock, provided with electrical supply conductors 23.
- the electrical diagram for controlling the valve comprises, on the printed circuit of the control unit 14, an arrival with two pads 24.25 of single-phase alternating current (110 V 50 Hz or 220 V 50 Hz , etc). from the normal network, in particular by a timed control member (not shown) and the electrical supply conductors 23.
- the rectifier 20 supplying the coil 15 and also an igniter 26 which supplies high-discharge discharge current, for example of 15,000 V, a spark gap 27 placed in an area of gas ignition.
- the grounding of the circuits is advantageously carried out using a tab for grounding 28.
- the electrical connection between the igniter 26, placed in the control box 14 and the spark gap 27, placed in a gas ignition zone is carried out using a high voltage output conductor 29.
- the connection of the tab 28 with the respective grounding terminal of the printed circuit inside the control box 14 is produced using a grounding conductor 30.
- the rectified current supplies, also by the connections of the printed circuit, the igniter 26 which sends to the spark gap 27 the electric discharges of ignition of the gas at the outlet of the injector 6.
- the gas is ignited and the injector in service.
- the timed controller ceases to send the single-phase ignition control current after a relatively short time, but sufficient for the temperature of the thermocouple 12 to be high enough for the latter to send the current to the magnetic head. necessary for the valve 8 to be kept open.
- the device is under the supervision of the thermocouple 12 until a failure or new conditions cause the combustion of the gas to stop and, therefore, the thermocouple to cool, the current in the head to stop. magnetic and closing the valve 8.
- the electrical system of the device of this invention and FIGS. 2 and 3 comprise, in more detail, the rectifier 20 supplies as already mentioned and supplies rectified current, in parallel according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 on the one hand l winding 16 of the coil 15 and on the other hand a high voltage spark producing assembly 31, according to any suitable method and device.
- the electrical system then comprises, according to the present invention means for protection against integrated transient overvoltages, preferably, but in no way limiting, a "varistor" J or any organ or assembly having the same function, that is to say of limit voltages and shock currents, absorb disturbing energies and stabilize voltages of any kind.
- a "varistor" J or any organ or assembly having the same function that is to say of limit voltages and shock currents, absorb disturbing energies and stabilize voltages of any kind.
- a lower resistance is associated with this varistor J that the resistor B or any member or assembly having the same function, that is to say on the one hand not to disturb the operation of the capacitor C and on the other hand to attenuate the reactive voltage peaks of the primary of the transformer E .
- the varistor J is placed, according to a first embodiment illustrated by FIG. 2, downstream of the rectifier 20, in parallel with on the one hand the coil 15 and on the other hand the igniter 26, in particular on the primary of the transformer E.
- the rectifier 20 directly supplies only the coil 15.
- the spark production assembly 31 is supplied with current rectified by a spark diode 32.
- the varistor J is placed in this second embodiment upstream of the rectifier 20, so as to protect the two circuits supplied separately with rectified current.
- all the component members, electrical and electronic assemblies such as in particular coil 15, rectifier 20, igniter 26, printed circuit and respective connections (apart from spark gap 27 and lug 28) can be housed in the housing 14, in particular in the form of a single block, overmolded in resin or any other insulating body, compact waterproof and protected against dust and any other harmful or corrosive atmosphere.
- the external connections are reduced to the conductors 11 of the thermocouple 12, of the power supply 23, of high voltage 29 and of grounding 30.
- This arrangement also makes it possible, optionally and under certain conditions, to eliminate these external connection means outside the supply connections 23, in particular by making the spark gap 27 integral with the control box 14 and by integrating the grounding lug 28 with the coil magnetic circuit 15.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80400797T ATE3329T1 (de) | 1979-06-05 | 1980-06-04 | Sicherheitszuendvorrichtung fuer ein brennerventil. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7914276A FR2458755A1 (fr) | 1979-06-05 | 1979-06-05 | Dispositif d'allumage de securite destine a une valve pour bruleur |
FR7914276 | 1979-06-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0020280A1 true EP0020280A1 (de) | 1980-12-10 |
EP0020280B1 EP0020280B1 (de) | 1983-05-11 |
Family
ID=9226214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80400797A Expired EP0020280B1 (de) | 1979-06-05 | 1980-06-04 | Sicherheitszündvorrichtung für ein Brennerventil |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4382773A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0020280B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5649818A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE3329T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3063087D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2458755A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2690732A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-05 | Langlais Christian | Perfectionnement aux panneaux radiants à gaz. |
US9410525B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2016-08-09 | Denso International America, Inc. | Valve controlled combustion system |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58119515A (ja) * | 1982-01-05 | 1983-07-16 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | 空気輸送装置 |
JPS58151125U (ja) * | 1982-04-06 | 1983-10-11 | 三興空気装置株式会社 | セラ−タンクの送出室 |
JPS597623A (ja) * | 1982-07-05 | 1984-01-14 | Sanko Kuki Sochi Kk | 空気輸送装置 |
JPS6013670A (ja) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-01-24 | 日本物流株式会社 | 粉粒体輸送用フレキシブルコンテナ |
JPS6013671A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-24 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 粉粒体供給ホツパ− |
JPS61174029A (ja) * | 1985-01-29 | 1986-08-05 | Amano Corp | 粉粒体用高圧輸送方法及び装置 |
US6116230A (en) | 1992-03-23 | 2000-09-12 | Convenience Technologies, Inc. | Microprocessor-controlled gas appliance utilizing a single electrode spark ignition system and a pulse width modulated proportional valve |
US6880493B2 (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 2005-04-19 | Todd W. Clifford | Gas water heater and method of operation |
US5896818A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1999-04-27 | Phillips; Stewart A. | Modular pallet to absorb lifting force |
JP2005506983A (ja) | 2001-09-19 | 2005-03-10 | ファルマシア・コーポレーション | 炎症の治療のための置換ピラゾリル化合物 |
DE102010019960B4 (de) * | 2010-05-05 | 2012-09-13 | Mertik Maxitrol Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gasregelarmatur |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3191661A (en) * | 1963-04-11 | 1965-06-29 | Itt | Electric ignition gas control system |
DE1551949A1 (de) * | 1967-12-05 | 1970-07-23 | Danfoss As | Kombinierte Zuend- und Flammenwaechtervorrichtung |
FR2178756A1 (de) * | 1972-04-05 | 1973-11-16 | Mecanique Ste Bourguigno |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2607406A (en) * | 1948-05-04 | 1952-08-19 | Robertshaw Fulton Controls Co | Ignition and control system for fuel burners |
US2720614A (en) * | 1950-07-08 | 1955-10-11 | Gen Controls Co | Flame safety electronic control |
US3034571A (en) * | 1957-04-29 | 1962-05-15 | Penn Controls | Control apparatus |
DE1974605U (de) * | 1967-04-27 | 1967-12-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Gluehzuendkerze fuer heizgeraete. |
US3584988A (en) * | 1969-06-24 | 1971-06-15 | Texas Instruments Inc | Electrothermal furnace control |
US3681001A (en) * | 1970-05-15 | 1972-08-01 | Liberty Combustion Corp | Fluid fuel igniter control system |
JPS54625B2 (de) * | 1972-08-09 | 1979-01-12 | ||
US3949273A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1976-04-06 | Sundstrand Corporation | Burner ignition system |
US4015928A (en) * | 1976-01-23 | 1977-04-05 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Heating system |
JPS5358781U (de) * | 1976-10-15 | 1978-05-19 | ||
JPS54625U (de) * | 1977-06-04 | 1979-01-05 |
-
1979
- 1979-06-05 FR FR7914276A patent/FR2458755A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-05-28 US US06/154,122 patent/US4382773A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-06-04 JP JP7445780A patent/JPS5649818A/ja active Granted
- 1980-06-04 AT AT80400797T patent/ATE3329T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-04 EP EP80400797A patent/EP0020280B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-04 DE DE8080400797T patent/DE3063087D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3191661A (en) * | 1963-04-11 | 1965-06-29 | Itt | Electric ignition gas control system |
DE1551949A1 (de) * | 1967-12-05 | 1970-07-23 | Danfoss As | Kombinierte Zuend- und Flammenwaechtervorrichtung |
FR2178756A1 (de) * | 1972-04-05 | 1973-11-16 | Mecanique Ste Bourguigno |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2690732A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-05 | Langlais Christian | Perfectionnement aux panneaux radiants à gaz. |
US9410525B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2016-08-09 | Denso International America, Inc. | Valve controlled combustion system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2458755B1 (de) | 1984-03-23 |
DE3063087D1 (en) | 1983-06-16 |
EP0020280B1 (de) | 1983-05-11 |
JPS6367099B2 (de) | 1988-12-23 |
FR2458755A1 (fr) | 1981-01-02 |
US4382773A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
JPS5649818A (en) | 1981-05-06 |
ATE3329T1 (de) | 1983-05-15 |
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