EP0016015B1 - Diffuseur d'odeur à activité prolongée - Google Patents

Diffuseur d'odeur à activité prolongée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0016015B1
EP0016015B1 EP79900588A EP79900588A EP0016015B1 EP 0016015 B1 EP0016015 B1 EP 0016015B1 EP 79900588 A EP79900588 A EP 79900588A EP 79900588 A EP79900588 A EP 79900588A EP 0016015 B1 EP0016015 B1 EP 0016015B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
perfume
evaporation
chamber
dispenser according
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79900588A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0016015A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Hermann Weick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH603878A external-priority patent/CH630516A5/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0016015A1 publication Critical patent/EP0016015A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0016015B1 publication Critical patent/EP0016015B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fragrance dispenser with long-term effect for the evaporation of liquid fragrances for placement in pockets of clothing, in handbags and. Like. And in the assembly with a base body for use as an erosion device.
  • the invention relates to such an organ for long-term evaporation, which has a base body in the form of a disc-shaped, hollow hollow plate, which has an evaporation chamber between two approximately plane-parallel, at least partially porous broad side walls, in which there is a fragrance carrier for evaporation , wherein on the base body there is a cover body which can be moved in a slide-like manner and which can be adjusted from at least one evaporation position from a closed position covering the porous part of the broad side walls.
  • the fragrances can also be paramedical, e.g. to influence the respiratory tract.
  • Fragrance dispensers similar to the above type with a disk-shaped flat base body have already become known in writing. They are used to accommodate corsetry, bras, welding sheets and the like. Like. Garments that are provided with special pockets for this purpose.
  • the container surrounding the fragrance carrier is made of viscose sponge and contains a slit-shaped chamber into which a flat, flat, perfume vial with a capillary bore is inserted (Swiss Patent No. 367945).
  • the flexible container is surrounded by an elastic, perforated cover.
  • Another proposal is to place a perfume pastille of solid or semi-solid consistency directly in a bag provided with evaporation holes (Swiss Patent No. 345432).
  • liquid fragrance is bound to a lozenge made of activated carbon.
  • the base body is overlapped by a sleeve-shaped cover body, which, however, is not used to regulate the evaporation openings (French patent No. 752934).
  • the object of the present invention is to further develop a fragrance dispenser of the type mentioned, avoiding the disadvantages mentioned above, in such a way that, thanks to a novel shape and construction which is particularly practical in terms of handling, in particular for wearing in pockets already present in clothing, such as breast pockets of jackets, Shirts and blouses, inside jacket pockets, etc.
  • An expedient simple further development should also allow the use of this organ as a standing device.
  • the invention is now characterized in that the base body is provided with a flat fragrance reserve chamber which extends approximately in the plane of the evaporation chamber and communicates with it by means of at least one fragrance passage channel, and in that at least one wick-like fragrance conductor protruding through a fragrance passage channel has a solid straight-line design with an immediately as extends into the evaporation chamber directly in the longitudinal region serving the fragrance carrier evaporating the surrounding air, in which the non-contact runs along the broad side walls thereof at a short distance.
  • a liquid reserve chamber is known per se based on French patent no. 2043890 in the case of evaporators consisting of a base body and a cover body.
  • this is a device with a round cross-section for the evaporation of insecticides, disinfectants, deodorants and the like.
  • Such a device is placed upright somewhere in a room, so that the considerable depth dimension given the diameter is irrelevant.
  • the liquid reserve chamber is not in the base body but in the cover body. This makes sealing the reserve chamber difficult when the device is open. A liquid other than the upright position would flow out.
  • the evaporation chamber is in direct contact with the reserve liquid via the evaporation slots when the base body is inserted.
  • this known device is equipped with a conventional flexible, wick-like liquid conductor (in contrast to the perfume conductor of a solid, straight-line design according to the present invention).
  • the said flexible liquid conductor also extends into the evaporation chamber.
  • this is also filled with an absorbent evaporation material.
  • the liquid conductor does not evaporate to the surrounding air, but instead passes the liquid on to the additional evaporation material in liquid form. This is in direct contact with the jacket wall of the evaporation chamber, so that this results in a liquid wetting of this wall, which - in contrast to this - is avoided by the construction according to the invention.
  • the cover body is designed as a sheath-shaped sleeve which, in order to secure a plurality of adjustment positions, is provided with an inwardly directed latching cam which, due to the self-springing of the corresponding cover body wall, interacts with a longitudinal row of sealing openings in the base body.
  • the fragrance dispenser in the training for wearing in pockets of clothing is dimensioned so that it e.g. also fits in a small breast pocket of a shirt or blouse.
  • the size is of less importance.
  • the base body consists of the disc-shaped flat hollow plate 1 surrounding the evaporation chamber 1a and the flat hollow body 2 serving as a grip part and simultaneously containing the fragrance reserve chamber 2. These two parts are fastened to one another by liquid-tight ultrasonic welding.
  • a central refill dosing space 2b separates the fragrance reserve chamber 2a into two halves, each of which is filled by a plurality of tampons 4, which are enclosed in the form of a sleeve and made of absorbent material.
  • the two halves of the fragrance reserve chamber 2a are connected to the evaporation chamber 1a by perfume passages 1g. Wick-like perfume conductors 5 of solid, straight-line design lead through these channels.
  • the refill dosing space is delimited on both sides towards the two halves of the fragrance storage chamber 2a by the webs 2d, between which there are liquid passage slots 2e.
  • An outward-facing filling opening 2c of the refill dosing space 2 is closed by the removable plug 3.
  • a pressure compensation opening 1h leads from the refill dosing space 2b into the evaporation chamber ia.
  • the two side walls 1 b of the hollow plate 1 are provided with evaporation openings 1 arranged in rows.
  • the covering element 6 is designed as a sheath-shaped body 6 which closely encloses the hollow plate 1. For the purpose of securing different adjustment positions in the area of its opening, it has two locking cams 6a on the inside, which due to the elasticity of the side walls of the body resiliently interact with corresponding rows of evaporation openings 1d.
  • the conical design of the same and the corresponding evaporation openings 1c facilitates the locking and unlocking function.
  • the latching openings 1d allow a third evaporation position in which all three transverse rows of evaporation openings 1c are exposed.
  • the top or first latching position is the locking position.
  • a cylindrical stop cam 6b which is arranged in the center and which is higher than the latching cams 6a is provided on the inside of the cover body, which fits into a longitudinal stop groove 1e of the hollow plate 1 intervenes. This groove is delimited on two opposite sides by webs 1f.
  • the longitudinal regions 5a of the fragrance conductors 5 are at a certain distance from the side walls 1b of the hollow plate 1. This prevents the fragrance conductors from being able to bring about undesired wetting of the walls mentioned as a result of contact. So that the fragrance conductors 5 remain in this position with certainty, they are each arranged between the longitudinal rows of evaporation openings 1 and are thereby protected. In addition, the webs 1f of the hollow plate 1 ensure the mutual spacing of the walls 1b.
  • the fragrance dispenser can be put on the market when filled or empty.
  • the stop area between the base body 1, 2 and the cover body 6 pushed into the closed position is closed practically airtight by means of a circumferential self-adhesive tape.
  • the fragrance dispenser is immediately ready for use.
  • the covering body 6 After the covering body 6 has been set to one of the three possible evaporation positions in accordance with the desired evaporation intensity, it is now carried discretely with the handle part 2 pointing upward, for example in a breast pocket of a garment.
  • the amount of perfume evaporated from the longitudinal areas 5a of the perfume ladder 5 is continuously fed to the latter from the fragrance reserve chamber 2a.
  • the absorbent filler of the tampons 4 binds the liquid fragrance and thus counteracts excessive fragrance release.
  • the pressure equalization opening 1a fulfills the task of pressure equalization required for the fragrance release. However, it not only serves this purpose, but is also of particular importance if the fragrance dispenser suddenly rises to a higher altitude during a flight or a mountain trip and thus under the influence of a lower atmospheric pressure, which is also immediately in the fragrance reserve chamber 2a can adjust.
  • This fragrance dispenser combines the following advantages over the previously known devices: very flat, unobtrusive design, easy to use multi-stage setting, direct use of liquid fragrances, particularly large evaporation capacity due to the fragrance reserve chamber and refillability.
  • the stopper 3 is pulled off in order to fill up the refill dosing space 2d with a pipette.
  • the replenished amount of perfume is then slowly absorbed by the tampons 4 through the slots 2e.
  • a self-closing valve can be provided, as a result of which refilling would be carried out in a known manner.
  • FIG. 7 The embodiment variant according to FIG. 7 is identical to the previously described exemplary embodiment except for the pressure compensation means and the lack of arrangement of tampons 4. The same parts are therefore provided with the same reference numbers and will not be described again.
  • the pressure equalizing element 7 is located at the top in the fragrance reserve chamber 2a. It is designed as a thin-walled, rubber-elastic hollow body, connected to the nozzle-like projection 1j by means of the connecting neck 7a and communicates with the atmosphere through the pressure equalizing opening 1e.
  • the pressure compensation element 7 is thus under pressure from the outside of the fragrance reserve chamber 2a, while atmospheric pressure prevails in the pressure compensation element. These two pressures are usually about the same.
  • the overpressure thus created in the fragrance reserve chamber 2a acts on the compensating member 7 from the outside and reduces its volume, as a result of which the pressure of the fragrance reserve chamber 2a adjusts to the atmospheric external pressure . This prevents an undesired escape of fragrance.
  • the compensation takes place in the opposite direction.
  • FIG. 8 An alternative pressure equalization device to that shown in FIG. 7 is shown with reference to FIG. 8.
  • the bag-like flexible insert 7 ' is located in the fragrance reserve chamber 2a' of the handle part 2 '. It is connected with its connecting neck 7a 'to the socket-like projection 1j'.
  • the fragrance passage 1g ' is located in this. This is penetrated by the fragrance conductor 5 ', the longitudinal region of which extends into the evaporation chamber 1a' in turn serves for evaporation.
  • the pressure compensation opening 1h ' ensures that the bag-shaped insert 7' is under atmospheric pressure on the outside wall.
  • the bag 7 In accordance with the amount of fragrance flowing out and because of its film-like thin wall, the bag 7 'changes its spatial shape - so it is smaller in terms of its content, which solves the problem of an air supply which may otherwise be necessary. Pressure differences that also arise due to sudden height differences are immediately compensated for.
  • fragrance conductors it is also possible to use several fragrance conductors with this solution (or one fragrance conductor with a larger cross-section).
  • the evaporation element consisting of parts 1, 2 and 6 is provided with a separate plug-in base body 8.
  • the advantage of this further embodiment is that the evaporation element is chosen worn wisely in clothing or on a desk, bookshelf or the like. can be placed. Two different types of application can thus be implemented with the least effort.
  • a hole 2f is formed on top of the handle part 2, which is a hanging arrangement e.g. in a motor vehicle.
  • the organ or the like can be used with double-sided adhesive tape 9. be provided. Equipping with a clip is also possible.
  • the evaporation element can also be provided with a firmly molded base 18. It is made in one piece with the hollow plate 11 surrounding the evaporation chamber 11a.
  • this embodiment variant has an inverted position of use, in that the cover body 16 is now at the top, while the fragrance reserve chamber 12a is arranged inside the base body 18.
  • a pressure equalization opening is designated 11h.
  • the fragrance reserve chamber 12a is closed by a cover 19 fastened by liquid-tight ultrasonic welding, in which a refill screw cap 20 is located.

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Distributeur de parfum à action prolongée pour l'évaporation de matières odoriférantes liquides, destiné en particulier à être placé dans des poches de vêtements et dans des sacs à main, ainsi que dans des éléments du mobilier lorsqu'il est équipé d'un socle, comprenant un élément de base qui est réalisé sous forme de plaquette-écran creuse et plate et qui présente, entre deux parois à faces approximativement planes et parallèles sur ses grands côtés, réalisées de manière à être au moins en partie poreuses, une chambre d'évaporation dans laquelle se trouve un support de parfum servant à l'évaporation, ainsi qu'un élément formant couvercle qui est agencé de manière à être mobile à la manière d'un tiroir sur l'élément de base et qui, à partir d'une position de fermeture dans laquelle il recouvre la partie poreuse des parois formant les grands côtés de l'élément de base, peut être placé dans au moins une position d'évaporation, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de base (1, 2) est muni d'une chambre aplatie de réserve de parfum (2a) qui s'étend à peu près dans le plan de la chambre d'évaporation (1a) et qui communique avec celle-ci par au moins un conduit (1g) de passage de parfum, et en ce qu'au moins un conducteur de parfum (5) du genre mèche, traversant un conduit (g) de passage de parfum et réalisé sous forme solide et rectiligne avec une partie de sa longueur (5a) qui sert de support de parfum évaporant directement le parfum dans l'air qui l'entoure, s'étend dans la chambre d'évaporation (1a) dans laquelle il longe sans contact les parois (1b) formant les grands côtés de l'élément de base, à faible distance de ces parois.
2. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant couvercle (6) est réalisé sous la fome d'une enveloppe en étui qui, afin de fixer plusieurs positions de réglage, est munie de saillies de cran- tage (6a) dirigées vers l'intérieur qui coopèrent par encliquetage, grâce à l'élasticité propre de la paroi correspondante de l'élément formant couvercle, avec une rangée longitudinale d'ouvertures d'évaporation (1c) de l'élément de base (1,2).
3. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant couvercle (6) coopère, au moyen d'une saille de butée (6b) formée du côté intérieur, avec une rainure longitudinale de butée (1e) d'une paroi (1 b) formant un grand côté de l'élément de base.
4. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la chambre de réserve de parfum (2a) est remplie d'une matière-buvard (4) avec laquelle un nombre quelconque de conducteurs de parfum (5) sont en contact.
5. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la matière-buvard de remplissage est constituée par plusieurs tampons (4) enroulés en forme de manchon.
6. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la chambre de réserve de parfum (2a) est en communication avec l'atmosphère par une petite ouverture d'équilibrage de pression (1 h).
7. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les conducteurs de parfum (5), réalisés sous forme de bâtonnets, sont faits de fibres synthétiques et en ce que la partie (5a) de la longueur de chacun d'entre eux qui s'étend dans la chambre d'évaporation (1a) se trouve - en considérant l'élément de base (1, 2) par l'un de ses grands côtés - entre deux rangées d'ouvertures d'évaporation (1c) dans la direction longitudinale des conducteurs de parfum (5).
8. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la distance normale entre les parois (1b) formant les grands côtés de la chambre d'évaporation (1a) est stabilisée par au moins une entretoise (1f) à mi-longueur.
9. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la chambre de réserve de parfum présente un compartiment doseur de regarnissage (2b), isolé du compartiment de la chambre de réserve de parfum (2a) qui est garni de matière de remplissage (4) par des nervures de séparation (2d) ménageant au moins une fente de passage de liquide (2e), compartiment doseur qui est équipé d'un orifice de regarnissage (2c) obturable et dirigé vers l'extérieur.
10. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une zone de la chambre de réserve de parfum (2a), contenant une réserve de parfum, est en rapport d'équilibrage de pression avec la pression atmosphérique extérieure au moyen d'un organe élastique (7).
11. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'organe élastique d'équilibrage de pression (7) est réalisé sous forme de corps creux flexible qui est logé dans la chambre de réserve de parfum (2a) et qui est en communication avec l'atmosphère par un orifice d'équilibrage de pression (1 i) de la chambre de réserve de parfum (2a).
12. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est équipé d'un élément formant socle (8,18).
13. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que du côté chambre de réserve, l'élément formant socle (18) est raccordé de manière fixe à l'élément de base (11).
14. Distributeur de parfum selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que ,l'élément formant socle (8) est réalisé sous forme de socle insérable pour l'ensemble de l'appareil, constitué par l'élément de base (1, 2) et l'élément formant couvercle (6).
EP79900588A 1978-06-02 1980-01-10 Diffuseur d'odeur à activité prolongée Expired EP0016015B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH603878A CH630516A5 (en) 1978-06-02 1978-06-02 Element for long-term volatilisation of fragrant substances, in particular for placing in pockets of garments
CH6038/78 1978-06-02
CH13066/78 1978-12-23
CH1306678 1978-12-23
CH262779 1979-03-21
CH2627/79 1979-03-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0016015A1 EP0016015A1 (fr) 1980-10-01
EP0016015B1 true EP0016015B1 (fr) 1983-01-12

Family

ID=27173808

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79810046A Withdrawn EP0010514A1 (fr) 1978-06-02 1979-06-01 Diffuseur d'odeur à activité prolongée
EP79900588A Expired EP0016015B1 (fr) 1978-06-02 1980-01-10 Diffuseur d'odeur à activité prolongée

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79810046A Withdrawn EP0010514A1 (fr) 1978-06-02 1979-06-01 Diffuseur d'odeur à activité prolongée

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4352457A (fr)
EP (2) EP0010514A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5728562B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE2186T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2964470D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1980000003A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019006459A1 (de) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-11 Werner Badorrek nachfüllbarer Kfz - Duftspender

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RU2134052C1 (ru) * 1998-10-07 1999-08-10 Нерушай Сергей Алексеевич Способ аэрозольного нанесения парфюмерных жидкостей и устройство для его осуществления
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DE102016120145A1 (de) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 Arnold M. Raem Vorrichtung zum Abdunsten von Wirkstoffen
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019006459A1 (de) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-11 Werner Badorrek nachfüllbarer Kfz - Duftspender
DE102019006459B4 (de) 2019-09-06 2022-03-17 Danny Schade Nachfüllbarer Kfz - Duftspender

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55500467A (fr) 1980-07-31
ATE2186T1 (de) 1983-01-15
DE2964470D1 (en) 1983-02-17
EP0016015A1 (fr) 1980-10-01
WO1980000003A1 (fr) 1980-01-10
JPS5728562B2 (fr) 1982-06-17
US4352457A (en) 1982-10-05
EP0010514A1 (fr) 1980-04-30

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