EP0015574A2 - Projectile, par exemple pour la chasse, et procédé pour sa fabrication - Google Patents

Projectile, par exemple pour la chasse, et procédé pour sa fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0015574A2
EP0015574A2 EP80101175A EP80101175A EP0015574A2 EP 0015574 A2 EP0015574 A2 EP 0015574A2 EP 80101175 A EP80101175 A EP 80101175A EP 80101175 A EP80101175 A EP 80101175A EP 0015574 A2 EP0015574 A2 EP 0015574A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projectile
notches
projectile body
hole
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80101175A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0015574B1 (fr
EP0015574A3 (en
Inventor
Hans-Ludwig Schirneker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHIRNEKER HANS LUDIWG
Original Assignee
SCHIRNEKER HANS LUDIWG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19792909471 external-priority patent/DE2909471A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19792912910 external-priority patent/DE2912910A1/de
Application filed by SCHIRNEKER HANS LUDIWG filed Critical SCHIRNEKER HANS LUDIWG
Priority to AT80101175T priority Critical patent/ATE4659T1/de
Publication of EP0015574A2 publication Critical patent/EP0015574A2/fr
Publication of EP0015574A3 publication Critical patent/EP0015574A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0015574B1 publication Critical patent/EP0015574B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B10/00—Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
    • F42B10/32—Range-reducing or range-increasing arrangements; Fall-retarding means
    • F42B10/48—Range-reducing, destabilising or braking arrangements, e.g. impact-braking arrangements; Fall-retarding means, e.g. balloons, rockets for braking or fall-retarding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B10/00—Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
    • F42B10/02—Stabilising arrangements
    • F42B10/22—Projectiles of cannelured type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/34—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect expanding before or on impact, i.e. of dumdum or mushroom type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a projectile intended for hunting purposes, for example, with a projectile body tapering towards the front end, which can contain, for example, a central opening that starts from the front and is closed to the outside.
  • the invention also relates to a method for producing such projectiles.
  • Bullets of this type are said to mushroom when struck against a relatively soft target, such as a game body, so that the kinetic energy is quickly used up and a shock effect results, which leads to stunning or even death of the game, even if the wound itself is not fatal is.
  • projectiles are intended to produce the cleanest possible bullet when they strike a harder target, such as the bones of a game.
  • projectiles An example of such projectiles is the hunting projectile known from DE-PS 22 28 733, which contains a filling made of lead, which occurs when the projectile hits a projectile Wild body the spreading of the Waz3 surrounding the central opening of the projectile body. supports and prevents an explosive bursting of the projectile, so that the front end of the projectile turns outwards in the target without tearing off.
  • projectiles mush up somewhat evenly and produce effective hits, it is disadvantageous that their lead filling in the target is broken down and ground into small particles which are distributed around the firing channel in the game body.
  • the lead particles are so fine that they are invisible to the naked eye and are therefore difficult to remove from venison when preparing food. Because of the large surface area of the finely ground lead (lead mucus), the enjoyment of the venison riddled with lead leads to nausea and even poisoning. Furthermore, it is disadvantageous that such projectiles lose their kinetic energy quickly in the target, but can fly very far if they do not hit a target, so that they pose a not insignificant hinterland hazard. This is particularly important in inhabited areas and where hunting grounds are adjacent to housing estates.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a projectile suitable for hunting purposes, for example, which shows stable flight behavior within a certain range, but quickly loses its ability to fly outside of this range and thus does not pose any danger to the hinterland, and which in the target delivers an effective clean lead Hit with good depth effect generated.
  • a projectile of the type mentioned at the outset in that the projectile body contains weak points, at least in part in the region of its tapered front end, in the form of incisions and / or notches extending at an angle obliquely to its longitudinal axis, for example starting from its outside which have a wall which forms a resistance to the rotation of the flying projectile.
  • the incisions ensure that the projectile mushrooms in the target without parts of the projectile body being torn off, while the obliquely extending notches on the outside of the projectile body can be parts of the incisions that deflect air flowing over the projectile body and thereby a braking effect on the Exercise rotation of the flying bullet.
  • this braking effect takes effect when the projectile has flown through its normal range, which for hunting bullets is between 300 and 400 meters, for example.
  • This braking effect of the notches then quickly leads to instability of the flying projectile, which then quickly loses speed and falls.
  • an insert is provided in the central opening, which is expediently but conical and has a cup-like depression on the front.
  • This cup-like depression results in increased resistance when penetrating into the game and thus a faster reaction because the use is faster penetrates into the opening and accordingly accelerates the mushrooming of the projectile body in the target.
  • the notches are preferably inclined in the opposite direction to the swirl direction of the projectile in order to inhibit the rotation of the flying projectile, on the other hand to increase the swirl of the projectile in the event of mushrooming in the target.
  • two or more cams are provided at the front end of the projectile body, the front surfaces of which extend at a steep angle to the longitudinal axis of the projectile, and they can additionally be beveled like a propeller to the side.
  • the front end of the projectile is expediently provided with a closure piece in the form of a detachable hood which contains recesses on its rear edge into which the cams of the front end of the projectile body fit.
  • the hood preferably loosens in the barrel of the weapon immediately after the projectile has been fired, so that the cams counteract the rotation of the projectile in flight.
  • the hood is also released with certainty, it extends into the cylindrical part of the projectile body.
  • the hood is made of plastic, for example, and can contain a pin in the center, which is inserted into a central opening in the projectile body in order to fasten the hood to the projectile body.
  • a filling of non-harmful and organic material for example based on protein, made of cellulose or starch, which at least partially fills this opening and which is, for example, a compact.
  • This filling supports the mushrooming of the projectile in the target, but does not leave any residues that are harmful to the health of the venison in the body hit.
  • the mushrooming in the target takes place in a manner which increases the twist which has been imparted to the projectile by the trains of the weapon, in that the front part of the projectile body is broken down into strips which bend outwards and at least partially roll up and lie under a certain inclination to the longitudinal axis of the projectile body.
  • a particularly good and clean penetration is achieved by such a swirl-promoting mushrooming, so that even the bones hit are pierced, but hardly split.
  • the filling is a compact, it can contain small cavities, so that the filling can be compressed somewhat when the projectile hits a target and the mushrooming only begins after target material has penetrated the central opening of the projectile body and the breech block deeper inserted the opening.
  • the projectile according to the invention is preferably suitable for hunting purposes, but also for other purposes or other weapons. So it can be used for hunting rifles as well as for other rifles or for revolvers and pistols, whereby the outer dimensions of the projectile depend on the caliber and the type of weapon.
  • the projectile is produced from a cylindrical blank made of copper, tombac or iron by firstly pressing an inwardly tapering hole into an end face of this blank, then from outside or inside into the wall surrounding the hole incisions or notches serving as weak points are formed and the end thus perforated is pressed together to a point with a substantially cylindrical or conical central hole which is widened at the outer end. The filling and / or an insert is then inserted into the central hole. Then the floor is finished.
  • the projectile according to the invention can thus be produced by simple pressing processes, so that no expensive turning work, which can only be carried out on automatic turret machines with reasonable effort, is necessary.
  • cuts as weak points here they are preferably cuts whose walls are in mutual contact, so that the projectile has a closed outer shape even if the cuts have been made from the outside in the projectile body.
  • the invention is based on the idea of braking the rotation of the projectile in flight, in order to prevent the projectile from flying uncontrolled beyond the desired range, and on the other hand to ensure effective bullets in a body without any consequences of poisoning or severely splintering bones.
  • the rotation, deliberately reduced in flight, about the longitudinal axis of the projectile body is reinforced again in some embodiments, thereby preventing the projectile from overturning in the game body.
  • the floor 1 shown in Fig. 1 has a full floor body 2, which consists for example of tombac or copper.
  • a substantially cylindrical blind hole 3 is provided in the tapered front end, which ends in a conical extension 4.
  • notches 5 extending obliquely to the longitudinal axis 6 are formed in the surface of the projectile body 2 in the region of its tip 2a, which notches extend into the cylindrical middle part 2b of the projectile body 2 and run out there. These notches are arranged in such a way that they inhibit the rotation imparted to the flying projectile by the weapon trains due to the air flowing through them, which is why they run in the opposite direction to the swirl direction.
  • a disc-shaped insert 4a is arranged, which is designed in the shape of a truncated cone corresponding to the conical extension 4.
  • a cup-shaped depression 4b is provided on the front of the insert 4a, which promotes the insertion of the insert 4a into the blind hole 3 when it hits a target.
  • the projectile shown in FIG. 2 has a projectile body 10 which contains a recess 11 in the rear region which is filled with lead.
  • the projectile body can therefore also consist of iron.
  • incisions 13 are formed in the projectile body, which serve as weak points and facilitate the mushrooming of the projectile body in the target. These incisions 13 can run both from the blind hole 3 to the outside and from the outside to the inside or are even continuous from the outside into the blind hole.
  • the incisions can also be notches. However, they can also be invisible on the surface, so that they do not affect the rotation.
  • the bullet from FIG. 2 mushrooms in the target so that the lead filling 12 is not exposed, so that the target cannot be penetrated with lead.
  • the projectile 14 shown in Fig. 3 has a projectile body 15 with a continuous central hole 16 which is closed at the rear end with an inserted plate 17 and at the front end with an inserted ball 18.
  • the ball 18 is made of not particularly strong material and is compressible to a certain extent so that it from the koni rule 19 extension of the hole 16 can be pressed into this and pushed through the hole to finally repel the plate 17 from the projectile body 15.
  • incisions 20 are formed in the projectile body 15, which run up to depressions 21 which are located in the cylindrical part of the projectile body 15.
  • the incisions 20 run in the same direction as the longitudinal axis 22 of the projectile body 15.
  • the incisions 20 preferably run in the same way as the notches 5 and the incisions 13 in the opposite direction to the swirl direction or the direction of rotation of the flying projectile.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show how the projectile according to FIG. 1 mushrooms in the target.
  • the projectiles according to FIGS. 2 and 3 behave similarly in the target.
  • Fig. 4 2 grooves 23 can be seen in the projectile body, which were pressed in by the trains of the weapon when the projectile was fired.
  • four strips 24 At the front end of the projectile body, four strips 24 have formed, which are bent outwards and somewhat rolled up. From Fig. 4 it can be seen that the strips 24 are bent with an inclined front edge 25, the front edges 25 are so inclined that they significantly increase the swirl of the projectile in the target.
  • FIG. 6 to 10 show how a projectile of the type shown in FIG. 2 can be produced with a pressing device.
  • Starting material forms a cylindrical blank 26, for example, from a rod or wire can be cut off.
  • an outwardly widening hole 27 with a mandrel has been pressed into one end face of the blank 26, as a result of which the length of the blank 26 has increased.
  • 8 and 9 27 grooves 28 are pushed into the wall of the hole, the flanks of which, as shown in FIG. 9, are spaced apart. Then the front end of the blank is pressed together so that the tip 29 shown in FIG. 10 forms, in which there is an essentially cylindrical blind hole 3 with a conically widened end 4.
  • the grooves 28 are now compressed so that their flanks are in direct contact with one another, so that the grooves form weak spots which practically only appear like hairline cracks. Now only the filling and / or an insert or a cap has to be introduced into the blind hole 3 in order to complete the projectile if an insert or a cap is provided.
  • the projectile can thus be produced by simple pressing and punching processes and without the need for expensive turning with conventional machines. If the projectile body contains a lead filling, as shown in Fig. 2, a corresponding blank must be used.
  • the projectile 40 shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 contains notches 48 running parallel to one another at the front end of the projectile body 41, between which cams 42 with obliquely running front surfaces 46 are formed.
  • a hood 44 is provided with projections 49 which fit between the flanks of the cams 42 so that the hood 44 is thereby held.
  • the projections 49 are, as FIG. 11 shows, somewhat shorter than the incisions, so that openings 45 are formed det, into which propellant gases can penetrate when the projectile is fired, which still separate the hood 44 from the projectile body 41 while the weapon is in motion.
  • a dome-like depression 43 is provided in the bottom of the projectile body 41.
  • the projectile shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 is used for pistols or revolvers and has a projectile body 51 with a steel jacket 53 and lead core 54.
  • sawtooth-like notches 55 are pressed into the steel jacket 13 obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the projectile which extend against the direction of rotation of the flying projectile in the front region of the projectile body 51.
  • the "rear" wall 56 of each notch 55 runs practically radially to the projectile body 51 and therefore forms a guide surface on which escaping air strikes and thus inhibits the rotation of the flying projectile 50.
  • the projectile 60 shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 is intended for rifles, but has the same structure as the projectile from FIGS. 13 and 14. Again, the projectile body 61 has an S-thl jacket 63 and a lead core 64. In the front area of the projectile body sawtooth-like notches 65 are pressed into the steel jacket in cross section, on the upstanding rear wall 66 of which the incoming air strikes in flight and therefore inhibits the rotation of the projectile.
  • the wall 66 is adjusted in size and angular position to the longitudinal axis of the projectile body so that the projectile still flies sufficiently stable in the desired target area of, for example, 300 to 400 meters, but then loses its stability and then falls quickly so that there is no uncontrollable danger to the hinterland.
  • the desired range for pistol ammunition is generally not more than 75 meters, so that the notches 55 are designed for this range.
  • the projectile is preferably intended for hunting and sports purposes, where a danger to the hinterland is particularly undesirable, the projectile can in principle be designed and used for all rifles, pistols or revolvers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP80101175A 1979-03-10 1980-03-07 Projectile, par exemple pour la chasse, et procédé pour sa fabrication Expired EP0015574B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80101175T ATE4659T1 (de) 1979-03-10 1980-03-07 Geschoss, beispielsweise fuer jagdzwecke, und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2909471 1979-03-10
DE19792909471 DE2909471A1 (de) 1979-03-10 1979-03-10 Geschoss, beispielsweise fuer jagdzwecke, und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE19792912910 DE2912910A1 (de) 1979-03-31 1979-03-31 Geschoss, insbesondere fuer polizeidienstliche und militaerische zwecke
DE2912910 1979-03-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0015574A2 true EP0015574A2 (fr) 1980-09-17
EP0015574A3 EP0015574A3 (en) 1980-10-01
EP0015574B1 EP0015574B1 (fr) 1983-09-14

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EP80101175A Expired EP0015574B1 (fr) 1979-03-10 1980-03-07 Projectile, par exemple pour la chasse, et procédé pour sa fabrication

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US (1) US4655140A (fr)
EP (1) EP0015574B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3064795D1 (fr)

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FR2498749A1 (fr) * 1981-01-23 1982-07-30 Bofors Ab Projectile d'instruction a portee de tir reglable
EP0196479A1 (fr) * 1985-03-22 1986-10-08 Hans-Ludwig Schirneker Projectile de chasse qui ne contient pas de plomb
WO1990005891A1 (fr) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-31 Karl Klaus Mayer Projectile deformable, munition equipee de celui-ci, ainsi que procede de fabrication dudit projectile
WO1990008937A1 (fr) * 1989-01-25 1990-08-09 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Tete de projectile desagregeable pour munition d'entrainement
EP1999429A2 (fr) * 2006-02-15 2008-12-10 Defense Technology Corporation Of America Munition non létale
US7484459B2 (en) 2002-10-17 2009-02-03 Etat Francais Represente par le Ministere de l 'Interieur de la Securite Interieure et des Libertes Locales Represente par la Direction Generale de la Police Nationale Firearm ammunition projectile
EP2792993A1 (fr) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-22 H. Krieghoff GmbH Projectile
US9709368B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2017-07-18 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
DE102014224715B4 (de) 2014-10-29 2019-07-11 Metallwerk Elisenhütte GmbH Unterschallpatrone mit einem Geschoss sowie Geschoss für eine solche

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US5127332A (en) * 1991-10-07 1992-07-07 Olin Corporation Hunting bullet with reduced environmental lead exposure
US5333552A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-08-02 Olin Corporation Hunting bullet with reinforced core
US5385101A (en) * 1993-04-30 1995-01-31 Olin Corporation Hunting bullet with reinforced core
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US5943749A (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-08-31 The Nippert Company Method of manufacturing a hollow point bullet
FR2795170B1 (fr) * 1999-06-18 2002-06-28 Jean Claude Sauvestre Balle a fleche interne portee
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US9372058B2 (en) * 2011-12-28 2016-06-21 Randy R. Fritz Hollow bullet with internal structure
US10670379B2 (en) 2012-05-22 2020-06-02 Darren Rubin Longitudinally sectioned firearms projectiles
US9115961B2 (en) 2012-07-19 2015-08-25 Amick Family Revocable Living Trust Corrosion-inhibited projectiles, and shot shells including the same
US20140026779A1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 Christopher A. Mekus Low Velocity Bullet for Pistols and other Handguns
US9207050B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2015-12-08 Michael Clifford Sorensen Shot shell payloads that include a plurality of large projectiles and shot shells including the same
US9841260B2 (en) * 2013-09-24 2017-12-12 Polyone Corporation Projectiles for ammunition and methods of making and using the same
US9383178B2 (en) 2014-02-06 2016-07-05 Sig Sauer, Inc. Hollow point bullet and method of manufacturing same
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US11268791B1 (en) 2014-05-23 2022-03-08 Vista Outdoor Operations Llc Handgun cartridge with shear groove bullet
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US10690463B2 (en) 2017-01-12 2020-06-23 Vista Outdoor Operations Llc Extended range bullet
US10330447B2 (en) 2017-07-13 2019-06-25 Sig Sauer, Inc. Projectile with core-locking features and method of manufacturing
US10823539B1 (en) * 2017-11-14 2020-11-03 Sme Engineering (Pty) Ltd Expanding subsonic bullet
US11067370B2 (en) 2018-01-21 2021-07-20 Sig Sauer, Inc. Multi-piece cartridge casing and method of making
US10969209B2 (en) * 2018-02-14 2021-04-06 Olin Corporation Segmenting pistol bullet
US11226185B2 (en) 2018-06-05 2022-01-18 Wayne B. Norris Projectile having adaptive expansion characteristics
ES2753190A1 (es) 2019-10-16 2020-04-07 Extreme Polymer Res S L Proyectil para armas de fuego
US10921104B1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-02-16 Kyle Pittman Rotation inhibited projectile tip

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US3049828A (en) * 1960-05-27 1962-08-21 Die Casting Machine Tools Ltd Toy gun with dummy bullet using deformable vegetable matter
US3138102A (en) * 1962-11-13 1964-06-23 Earl J Meyer Shotgun projectile having slits
DE1428692A1 (de) * 1964-11-28 1969-04-30 Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka Infanteriegewehrgeschoss
US3349711A (en) * 1964-12-07 1967-10-31 Remington Arms Co Inc Process of forming jacketed projectiles
DE1453827A1 (fr) * 1965-05-29 1969-10-23
US4044685A (en) * 1971-06-18 1977-08-30 Hirtenberger Patronen-, Zundhutchen- Und Metallwarenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Jacketless hunting bullet with roll-back cutting flags

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DE16742C (de) * 1881-06-15 1882-01-11 E. RlVE, Premier-Lieut. a. d. in Porta bei Minden Einrichtungen an Geschossen, um dieselben durch den sich ihnen entgegenstellenden Luftwiderstand in Rotation zu versetzen
GB190622505A (en) * 1906-10-11 1907-05-23 Gilbert Hamilton Hoxie An Improved Projectile.
US2045964A (en) * 1934-12-13 1936-06-30 Berlin Karlsruher Ind Werke Ag Casing projectile
US2123981A (en) * 1935-09-28 1938-07-19 Remington Arms Co Inc Ammunition
DE734429C (de) * 1939-07-20 1943-04-15 Ing Bohdan Pantoflicek UEbungsgeschoss mit verkuerzter Flugbahn
US2838000A (en) * 1955-07-05 1958-06-10 Olin Mathieson Projectile and method of making the same
GB1038702A (en) * 1964-02-06 1966-08-10 Ici Ltd Plastic tip projectile
DE2228733A1 (de) * 1971-06-18 1973-01-18 Hirtenberger Patronen Jagdgeschoss
FR2286364A1 (fr) * 1974-09-26 1976-04-23 France Etat Projectile a portee reduite pour munition d'exercice
FR2321108A1 (fr) * 1975-08-09 1977-03-11 Schirnecker Hans Ludwig Cartouche pour armes de poing et armes de chasse

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2498749A1 (fr) * 1981-01-23 1982-07-30 Bofors Ab Projectile d'instruction a portee de tir reglable
EP0196479A1 (fr) * 1985-03-22 1986-10-08 Hans-Ludwig Schirneker Projectile de chasse qui ne contient pas de plomb
US4685397A (en) * 1985-03-22 1987-08-11 Schirnecker Hans Ludwig Lead-free bullet for hunting
WO1990005891A1 (fr) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-31 Karl Klaus Mayer Projectile deformable, munition equipee de celui-ci, ainsi que procede de fabrication dudit projectile
US5400716A (en) * 1988-11-14 1995-03-28 Mayer; Karl K. Deformation bullet
WO1990008937A1 (fr) * 1989-01-25 1990-08-09 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Tete de projectile desagregeable pour munition d'entrainement
EP0385095A1 (fr) * 1989-01-25 1990-09-05 NICO-PYROTECHNIK Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Projectile à désintégration pour munition d'entraînement
US7484459B2 (en) 2002-10-17 2009-02-03 Etat Francais Represente par le Ministere de l 'Interieur de la Securite Interieure et des Libertes Locales Represente par la Direction Generale de la Police Nationale Firearm ammunition projectile
EP1999429A2 (fr) * 2006-02-15 2008-12-10 Defense Technology Corporation Of America Munition non létale
EP1999429A4 (fr) * 2006-02-15 2012-11-07 Defense Technology Corp Of America Munition non létale
EP2792993A1 (fr) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-22 H. Krieghoff GmbH Projectile
US11181351B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2021-11-23 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
US9709368B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2017-07-18 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
USD863492S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2019-10-15 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
USD868199S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2019-11-26 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
US10502536B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2019-12-10 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
US10578410B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2020-03-03 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
US11041703B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2021-06-22 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
USD1043897S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2024-09-24 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
USD978277S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2023-02-14 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
USD980941S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2023-03-14 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
US11808550B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2023-11-07 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
US12050093B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2024-07-30 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile with enhanced ballistics
USD1043894S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2024-09-24 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
USD1043896S1 (en) 2014-04-30 2024-09-24 G9 Holdings, Llc Projectile
DE102014224715B4 (de) 2014-10-29 2019-07-11 Metallwerk Elisenhütte GmbH Unterschallpatrone mit einem Geschoss sowie Geschoss für eine solche

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0015574B1 (fr) 1983-09-14
US4655140A (en) 1987-04-07
DE3064795D1 (en) 1983-10-20
EP0015574A3 (en) 1980-10-01

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