EP0007140A1 - Sliding window or door - Google Patents

Sliding window or door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0007140A1
EP0007140A1 EP79200374A EP79200374A EP0007140A1 EP 0007140 A1 EP0007140 A1 EP 0007140A1 EP 79200374 A EP79200374 A EP 79200374A EP 79200374 A EP79200374 A EP 79200374A EP 0007140 A1 EP0007140 A1 EP 0007140A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
glazing
threshold
profile
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP79200374A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sadacem SA
Vibrantz Minerals BV
Original Assignee
Sadacem SA
Applications de la Chimie de lElectricite et des Metaux SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sadacem SA, Applications de la Chimie de lElectricite et des Metaux SA filed Critical Sadacem SA
Publication of EP0007140A1 publication Critical patent/EP0007140A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26338—Frames with special provision for insulation comprising short insulating elements disposed at intervals
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E06B3/4618—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows the sliding wing being arranged beside a fixed wing

Definitions

  • An object of the invention is the creation of a sliding window or door of the type described, providing thermal protection both at the vitrified part of the fixed frame and at the connection between the sleeping frame on the one hand and the movable frame. on the other hand.
  • Another object of the invention is the production of a sliding window or door of the type described providing effective thermal protection when the mcbile frame is in its closed position, that is to say in the position in which the frame mobile and its glazing form the aforementioned opening.
  • Yet another object of the invention is the production of a sliding window or door of the type described which can be produced in an economical manner.
  • Yet another object of the invention is the production of a sliding window or door of the type described of a construction which is not too complicated.
  • a particular object of the invention is the production of a door or window, the outer frame of which guides the movable frame forms thermal protection for the inner fixed frame, thereby preventing it from contact with the outside atmosphere.
  • the threshold, the lintel, the two extreme amounts and the central amount of the frame sleep outside are metal profiles called external which are connected to metallic profiles called interior constituted the threshold, the lintel, the two extreme amounts and the amount central of the internal fixed frame, by separate insulating traps, the chambers remaining free between these external and internal profiles being closed on both sides by insulating closing profiles, air and air tightness joints. water being provided along the complete storyteller of the movable frame to the inner surface of the latter.
  • window or sliding door should be understood any construction comprising a fixed sleeping frame and one or more mobile frames which slide relative to this fixed frame and can close in one of their positions the opening or openings delimited in the fixed frame.
  • the glazing of the fixed frame is fixed in the latter by means of insulating glazing profiles constituting at the same time insulating profiles for closing the chambers remaining free between the interior and exterior metal profiles adjacent to said glazing.
  • the closure profiles of the chambers remaining free between the interior and exterior metal profiles situated on the contour of the opening are, on the one hand, metal slats fixed to the interior profiles and, on the other hand insulating profiles partially embedded in the external profiles.
  • the seals provided along the complete contour of the movable frame on the inner surface of the latter include seals embedded in four profiles forming the movable frame and applying to profiles exteriors delimiting the opening when the glazing of the mobile frame covers this opening.
  • a seal embedded in the outer profile of the central upright applies to a profile of the movable frame when the glazing of the latter covers the opening.
  • the sliding window or door shown in the figures is essentially composed of a fixed sleeping frame, composed of an internal fixed frame and an external sleeping frame, generally indicated by the reference 1 in which slides a movable frame, indicated in general by the reference 2.
  • the movable frame 2 in which is mounted a double glazing 19 constitutes the window or door itself which is controlled in its movement by the handle
  • the fixed sleeping frame 1 is composed of a threshold 6, a lintel 7, two extreme uprights 8 and 9 and a central upright 1Q.
  • the threshold 6, the lintel 7, the two extreme uprights 8 and 9 and the central upright 10 are each composed of an interior metal profile and an exterior metal profile.
  • the interior profiles form the interior fixed frame.
  • the outer profiles form the outer frame.
  • a double glazing 5 is mounted in the fixed frame and is framed therein by a part of the threshold 6, a part of the lintel 7, an extreme upright 8 and the central upright 10.
  • the fixed dormant frame 1 defines an opening 4, which is delimited by part of the threshold 6, part of the lintel 7, the central upright 10 and the extreme upright 9.
  • the movable frame 2 slides in the direction of the arrows 68 between a closed position, shown in Figure 1, and an open position. In the closed position the glazing 19 of the movable frame 2 covers the opening 4. In the open position the glazing 19 of the movable frame 2 covers the glazing 5 of the fixed frame.
  • the threshold 6 comprises an internal metal profile 11 which extends over the entire width of the internal fixed frame. By width should be understood the dimension of the fixed frame in the direction of the arrows 68.
  • the threshold 6 also includes an outer metal profile 12 which extends over the entire width of the outer frame.
  • the metal sections 11 and 12 are connected by separate insulating parts 13 and 14. These parts therefore do not extend over the entire width of the fixed frame 1.
  • these separate insulating parts 13 and 14 have a dimension of the order of a centimeter and the distance between two parts which follow one another in the width direction of the fixed sleeping frame 1 is of the order from fifteen to twenty centimeters.
  • the row of parts 13 is arranged near the lower edges of the sections 11 and 12 and the row of parts 14 is arranged along the upper edges of the metal sections 11 and 12.
  • the parts 13 and 14 do not extend over any length of the profiles, the chamber 69 which remains free between the latter is not closed at the bottom and at the top by the insulating parts 13 and 14.
  • the chamber 69 is closed by the insulating closure profile 18 which is held in the grooves of the profiles 11 and 12 which face each other.
  • the chamber 69 is closed at the top by a metal closing slat 16 and by an insulating profile 17.
  • the slat 16 is fixed by clipping onto the internal profile 11 and bears on the insulating profile 17 which is embedded in a T-shaped rim in the outer profile 12.
  • the chamber 69 is closed at the top by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes a closure profile for the chamber.
  • the chamber 69 is subdivided into two chambers by a sealing profile 15 made of insulating material which ensures water tightness.
  • the lintel 7 comprises an internal metal profile 21 which extends over the entire width of the fixed interior frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 22 which extends over the entire width of the outer frame.
  • the metal sections 21 and 22 are connected by separate insulating parts 23 and 24.
  • the dimension of these parts and the distance between two parts which follow one another are identical to the dimension and the distance mentioned above for parts 13 and 14 .
  • the row of parts 23 is arranged near the lower edges of the profiles 21 and 22 and the row of parts 24 is arranged along the upper edges these profiles 21 and 22.
  • the chamber 70 which remains free between the sections 21 and 22 is not closed at the bottom and at the top by the insulating parts 23 and 24.
  • the chamber 70 is closed by the insulating closure profile 27 which is held in the grooves of the profiles 21 and 22 which face each other.
  • the chamber 70 is closed at the bottom by a metal closing slat 25 and by an insulating profile 26.
  • the slat 25 is fixed by clipping onto the internal profile 21 and bears on the insulating profile 26 which is embedded in a T-shaped rim in the outer profile 22.
  • the chamber 70 is closed at the bottom by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes the closure profile of the chamber.
  • the upright 8 includes an inner metal profile 28 which extends over the entire height of the inner fixed frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 29 which extends over the entire height of the outer frame.
  • the metal sections 28 and 29 are connected by separate insulating parts 30 and 31.
  • the dimension of these parts and the distance between two parts which follow each other are equal to the dimension and the distance mentioned above for the parts 13 and 14 .
  • the row of parts 30 is arranged near the edges of the sections 28 and 29 which are opposite the glazing 5.
  • the row of parts 31 is arranged along the edges of the sections 28 and 29 on the side of the glazing 5.
  • Parts 30 and 31 do not extend over the entire length of the sections 28 and 29, the chamber 71 which is free between them is not closed, on the side of the bend or on the other side, by these insulating parts 3 0 - 3 1.
  • the chamber 71 On the side of the glazing 5, the chamber 71 is closed by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes the closing profile of the chamber. On the other side, the chamber 71 is closed by the insulating profile of fermstive 33 which is held in the grooves of the profiles 28 and 29. It should be noted that nowhere is there direct contact between the internal metal profiles 28 and outside 29.
  • the central upright 10 includes an inner metal profile 34 which extends over the entire height of the inner fixed frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 35 which extends over the entire height of the outer frame.
  • the metal sections 34 and 35 are connected by separate insulating parts 36 and 37. The dimension of these parts and the distance between two parts which follow one another are identical to the. dimension and distance described above for separate insulating parts 13 and 14.
  • the row of parts 36 is arranged near the edges of the profiles 34 and 35 situated on the side of the glazing 5.
  • the row of parts 37 is arranged along the edges of the profiles 34 and 35 situated on the side of the opening 4.
  • the chamber 72 is closed by a metal closing slat 38 and by an insulating profile 39.
  • the slat 38 is fixed by clipping onto the internal profile 34 and bears on the insulating profile 39 which is embedded by a firm edge of T in the outer profile 35.
  • the metal slat 38 which is fixed to the internal metal profile 34, rests on the insulating profile 39, it is not in direct contact with the external metal profile 35. There is therefore nowhere direct contact between the internal metal profiles 34 and outside 35.
  • the extreme upright 9 includes an inner metal profile 40 which extends over the entire height of the inner fixed frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 41 which extends over the entire height of the outer frame.
  • the metal sections 40 and 41 are connected by separate insulating parts 42 and 43.
  • the dimension of these parts and the distance between these parts correspond to the dimension and the distance described above with regard to the insulating parts 13 and 14.
  • the row of parts 42 is arranged near the edges of the profiles 40 and 41 located on the side of the opening 4 and the row of parts 43 is arranged along the opposite edges of these profiles 40 and 41.
  • the parts 42 and 43 do not extend over the entire length of the profiles 40 and 41, the chamber 73 which remains free between these profiles is not closed, on the side of the opening, or on the other side by these insulating parts 42-43.
  • the chamber 73 is closed by an insulating closure profile 46 which is held in grooves of the profiles 40 and 41 which face each other.
  • the chamber 73 On the side of the opening 4, the chamber 73 is closed by a metal closing lath 44 and by an insulating profile 45.
  • the lath 44 is fixed by clipping onto the interior profile 40 and bears on the insulating profile 45 which is embedded by a T-shaped record in the outer profile 41.
  • the insulating glazing 5 mounted in the internal fixed frame is held by insulating glazing profiles 47 and 48.
  • the insulating glazing profiles 47 are placed along the interior profile 11 of the threshold 6, the interior profile 21 of the lintel 7, the interior profile 34 of the central upright 10 and the glazing strip 32 which is made integral with the interior profile 28 of the amount 8.
  • the glazing insulating profiles 48 are on the other side of the glazing 5 relative to the glazing insulating profiles 47.
  • These glazing insulating profiles 48 constituting at the same time closing profiles of the chambers 69, 70, 71 and 72 have in section the general shape of an L, one leg of which rests on the double glazing 5 and the other leg of which has two T-shaped projections which are embedded in the interior profiles 11, 21, 28 and 34 and in the exterior profiles 12 , 22, 29 and 35 of the threshold 6, the lintel 7, the extreme amount 8 and the central amount 10.
  • the movable frame 2 is composed of a lower metal profile 49, an upper metal profile 50 and two metal profiles forming uprights 51 and 52.
  • This frame surrounds an insulating double glazing 19.
  • This double glazing is held in the movable frame 2 constituted by the lower 49 and upper 50 metal profiling and by the uprights 51 and 52 by means of the glazing sealing profiles 20.
  • rollers 53 which roll on a rail 54 which is part of the outer profile 12 of the threshold 6 belonging to the outer frame
  • the lower sections 49 and upper 50 are provided with guide pieces 55 and 56.
  • Alignment pieces 57 are fixed inside the outer wall 62 of the outer profile 41 of the end upright 9.
  • seals 58, 59, 60 and 61 are placed along the lower 49 and upper 50 sections and over the entire height of the uprights 51 and 52 of the movable frame 2.
  • the seal 58 of the lower profile 49 of the movable frame 2 seals by making contact with the outside of the inside wall of the outside profile 12 of the threshold 6.
  • the seal 59 of the upper profile 50 of the movable frame 2 seals by making contact with the outside of the inside wall of the outside profile 22 of the lintel 7.
  • the sealing of the closure is also ensured by a seal 67 placed on the outer side of the outer profile 35 of the central upright 10. In the closed position of the movable frame 2, this seal 67 makes contact with the side inside the inner wall of the upright 51 of the movable frame 2.
  • the outer side of the outer profile 35 of the central upright 10 has a beveled rim 63 to which the beveled rim 64 of the upright 51 of the movable frame 2 is applied, when the movable frame 2 is in the closed position.
  • the movable frame 2 is completed by a handle generally indicated by 3 and represented in FIG. 7, in direction of arrow VII in FIG. 6.
  • This handle controls a hook 65 which, in the window or door closed position, hooks a hook 66 forming part of an element 74 made integral with the inner profile 40 of the upright 9, by the screw 75.
  • This metal handle is fixed to the upright 52 of the movable frame 2 by means of an insulating piece 76 in the form of a square, one tab of which engages in a notch formed in the inner face of the profile 52 to which it is held by screws 77.
  • This insulating part 76 insulates the handle 3 subjected to the internal atmosphere relative to the profile 52 of the movable frame subjected to the external atmosphere.
  • the glazing 5 of the fixed frame is mounted by means of insulating glazing profiles 47 and 48 both on the inside and on the outside.
  • the fixed frame 1 is completely made up of interior metal profiles and exterior metal profiles, which, in no place, have direct contact.
  • the separate insulating parts hold hollow chambers closed on both sides by insulating closing profiles between the interior profiles and the exterior profiles.
  • the window or door itself which slides in the fixed frame 1 consists of double glazing 19 completely framed by insulating glazing profiles 20. These are held in metal profiles which nowhere come into direct contact with the profiles of the fixed frame and which are fitted with insulating seals, where they come into contact with the outer profiles of the outer frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The sliding window or door comprises a fixed frame and a movable frame. The fixed frame is composed of outer metal profiles 12-22 and inner metal profiles 11-21. The outer metal profiles and the inner metal profiles are connected by separate insulating components 13-14, 23-24, the chambers 69,70 which remain free between these profiles being closed on either side by insulating closing profiles 18,48,27. Airtight and watertight seals 60 are provided along the entire contour of the movable frame on the inner surface of the latter. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention est relative à une fenttre ou porte coulissante comprenant :

  • - un cadre dormant extérieur comporé
    • - d'un seuil,
    • - d'un linteau,
    • - d'au moins un montant central reliant ie seuil et le linteau, et
    • - de deux montants extrêmes reliait le seuil et le linteau.
  • - un cadre fixe intérieur composé
    • - d'un seuil,
    • - d'un linteau,
    • - d'au moins un montant central reliant le seuil et le linteau, et
    • - de deux montants extrêmes reliant le seuil et le linteau,
  • un vitrage isolant fixe monté dans ce cadre intérieur dans la partie délimitée par un des deux montants extrêmes, le montant central, le seuil et le linteau, et
  • un cadre mobile qui comprend un vitrage isolant et qui est guidé par le seuil et le linteau du cadre dormant extérieur entre les deux montants extrêmes de ce dernier, de façon à ce qu'il puisse se déplacer à partir d'une première position dans laquelle son vitrage recouvre le vitrage monté dans le cadre fixe intérieur vers une seconde position dans laquelle son vitrage recouvre l'ouverture laissée libre dans le cadre fixe intérieur, ouverture délimitée par l'autre des deux montants extrêmes,le montant central, le seuil et le linteau de ce cadre fixe intérieur.
The present invention relates to a sliding window or door comprising:
  • - a composite outside sleeping frame
    • - a threshold,
    • - a lintel,
    • - at least one central upright connecting the threshold and the lintel, and
    • - two extreme amounts connected the threshold and the lintel.
  • - a composite inner fixed frame
    • - a threshold,
    • - a lintel,
    • - at least one central upright connecting the threshold and the lintel, and
    • - two extreme uprights connecting the threshold and the lintel,
  • a fixed insulating glazing mounted in this internal frame in the part delimited by one of the two extreme uprights, the central upright, the threshold and the lintel, and
  • a movable frame which includes insulating glazing and which is guided by the threshold and the lintel of the outer frame between the two extreme uprights of the latter, so that it can move from a first position in which its glazing covers the glazing mounted in the interior fixed frame towards a second position in which its glazing covers the opening left free in the interior fixed frame, opening delimited by the other of the two extreme uprights, the central upright, the threshold and the the lintel of this fixed interior frame.

Un but de l'invention est la création d'une fenêtre ou porte coulissante du genre décrit réalisant une protection thermique aussi bien au niveau de la partie vitriée du cadre fixe qu'au rraccord entre le cadre dormant d'une part et le cadre mobile d'autre part.An object of the invention is the creation of a sliding window or door of the type described, providing thermal protection both at the vitrified part of the fixed frame and at the connection between the sleeping frame on the one hand and the movable frame. on the other hand.

Un autre but de l'invention est la réalication d'une fenêtre ou porte coulissante du genre décrit réalisant une protection thermique efficace quand le cadre mcbile est dans sa position de fermeture,c'est-à-dire dans la position dans laquelle le cadre mobile et son vitrage forment l'ouverture susdite.Another object of the invention is the production of a sliding window or door of the type described providing effective thermal protection when the mcbile frame is in its closed position, that is to say in the position in which the frame mobile and its glazing form the aforementioned opening.

Encore un autre but de l'invention est la réalisation d'une fenêtre ou porte coulissante du genre décrit qui pout être réalisée d'une façon économique.Yet another object of the invention is the production of a sliding window or door of the type described which can be produced in an economical manner.

Un autre but encore de l'invention est la réalisation d'une fenêtre ou porte coulissante du genre décrit d'une construction pas trop compliquée.Yet another object of the invention is the production of a sliding window or door of the type described of a construction which is not too complicated.

Un but particulier de l'invention est la réalisation d'une porte ou fenêtre dont le cadre dormant extérieur qui guide le cadre mobile forme une protection thermique pour le cadre fixe intérieur, lui évitant par cela, tout contact avec l'atmosphère extérieure.A particular object of the invention is the production of a door or window, the outer frame of which guides the movable frame forms thermal protection for the inner fixed frame, thereby preventing it from contact with the outside atmosphere.

A cet effet le seuil, le linteau, les deux montants extrêmes et le montant central du cadre dorment extérieur sont des profilés métalliques dits extérieurs qui sont reliés à des profiles métalliques dits intérieais constituait le seuil, le linteau, les deux montants extrêmes et le montant central du cadre fixe intérieur, par des pièees isolantes distinctes, les chambres demeurant libres entre ces profilée extérieurs et intérieurs étant fermées de part et d'autre par des profilés isolants de fermeture, des joints d'étan chéité à l'air et à l'eau étant prévus le long du conteur complet du cadre mobile à la surface intérieure de ce dernier.For this purpose the threshold, the lintel, the two extreme amounts and the central amount of the frame sleep outside are metal profiles called external which are connected to metallic profiles called interior constituted the threshold, the lintel, the two extreme amounts and the amount central of the internal fixed frame, by separate insulating traps, the chambers remaining free between these external and internal profiles being closed on both sides by insulating closing profiles, air and air tightness joints. water being provided along the complete storyteller of the movable frame to the inner surface of the latter.

Par profilé intérieur et par surface intérieure, il font comprendre dans le cadre de la présente demande abrevet le profilé situé du côté de l'intérieur du bâtiment auquel la fenêtre ou porte coulissante est destitue et la surface dirigée vers l'intérieur de ce bâtiment. De même il' faut comprendre par profilé extérieur le profilé situé du côté de l'extérieur dudit bâtiment.By internal profile and by internal surface, it is understood in the context of the present application a patent the profile located on the interior side of the building to which the window or sliding door is destitute and the surface directed towards the interior of this building. Similarly, it is necessary to understand by external profile the profile located on the outside side of said building.

Par fenêtre ou porte coulissante il faut comprendre toute construction comprenant un cadre dormant fixe et un ou plusieurs cadres mobiles qui coulissent par rapport à ce cadrc fixe et peuvent fermer dans une de leurs positions la ou les ouvertures délimitées dans le cadre fixe.By window or sliding door should be understood any construction comprising a fixed sleeping frame and one or more mobile frames which slide relative to this fixed frame and can close in one of their positions the opening or openings delimited in the fixed frame.

Dans une forme de réalisation avantageuse de l'invention le vitrage du cadre fixe est fixé dans ce dernier au moyen de profilés de vitrage isolants constituant en même temps profilés isolants de fermeture des chambres demeurant libres entre les profilés métalliques intérieurs et extérieurs adjacents audit vitrage.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the glazing of the fixed frame is fixed in the latter by means of insulating glazing profiles constituting at the same time insulating profiles for closing the chambers remaining free between the interior and exterior metal profiles adjacent to said glazing.

Dans une forme de réalisation particulière de l'invention les profilés de fermeture des chambres demeurant libres entre les profilés métalliques intérieurs et extérieurs situés sur le contour de l'ouverture sont d'une part des lattes métalliques fixées aux profilés intérieurs et d'autre part des profilés isolants partiellement encastrés dans les profilés extérieurs.In a particular embodiment of the invention, the closure profiles of the chambers remaining free between the interior and exterior metal profiles situated on the contour of the opening are, on the one hand, metal slats fixed to the interior profiles and, on the other hand insulating profiles partially embedded in the external profiles.

Jans une forme de réalisation préférée de l'invention, les joints d'étanchéité prévus le long du contour complet du cadre mobile à la surface intérieure de ce dernier comprennent des joints encastrés dans quatre profilés formant le cadre mobile et s'appliquant à des profilés extérieurs délimitant l'ouverture lorsque le vitrage du cadre mobile recouvre cette ouverture.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the seals provided along the complete contour of the movable frame on the inner surface of the latter include seals embedded in four profiles forming the movable frame and applying to profiles exteriors delimiting the opening when the glazing of the mobile frame covers this opening.

Dans une forme de réalisation très avantageuse de l'invention, un joint d'étanchéité encastré dans le profilé extérieur du montant central s'applique à un profilé du cadre mobile lorsque le vitrage de ce dernier recouvre l'ouverture.In a very advantageous embodiment of the invention, a seal embedded in the outer profile of the central upright applies to a profile of the movable frame when the glazing of the latter covers the opening.

D'autres détails et particularités de l'invention ressortiront de la description d'une fenêtre ou porte coulissante suivant l'invention, donnée ci-après à titre d'exemple non limitatif et avec référence aux dessins ci-annexés.Other details and particularities of the invention will emerge from the description of a window or sliding door according to the invention, given below by way of nonlimiting example and with reference to the attached drawings.

  • La figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'une fenêtre ou porte coulissante suivant l'invention.Figure 1 is an elevational view of a sliding window or door according to the invention.
  • La figure 2 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne II-II de la figure 1.Figure 2 is a sectional view along line II-II of Figure 1.
  • La figure 3 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne III-III de la figure 1.Figure 3 is a sectional view along line III-III of Figure 1.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne IV-IV de la figure 1.Figure 4 is a sectional view along line IV-IV of Figure 1.
  • La figure 5 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne V-V de la figure 1.Figure 5 is a sectional view along the line V-V of Figure 1.
  • La figure 6 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne VI-VI de la figure 1.Figure 6 is a sectional view along line VI-VI of Figure 1.
  • La figure 7 est une vue de coté, dans la direction de la flèche VII de la figure 6, d'une poignée de fenêtre ou porte coulissante suivant les figures 1 à 6.FIG. 7 is a side view, in the direction of arrow VII of FIG. 6, of a window handle or sliding door according to FIGS. 1 to 6.

Dans les différentes figures les mêmes notations de référence désignent des éléments identiques.In the different figures, the same reference notations designate identical elements.

La fenêtre ou porte coulissante représentée aux figures est essentiellement composée d'un cadre dormant fixe , composé d'un cadre fixe intérieur et d'un cadre dormant extérieur, indiqué en général par la référence 1 dans lequel coulisse un cadre mobile, indiqué en général par la référence 2. Le cadre mobile 2 dans lequel est monté un double vitrage 19 constitue la fenêtre ou porte proprement dite qui est commandée dans son mouvement par la poignéeThe sliding window or door shown in the figures is essentially composed of a fixed sleeping frame, composed of an internal fixed frame and an external sleeping frame, generally indicated by the reference 1 in which slides a movable frame, indicated in general by the reference 2. The movable frame 2 in which is mounted a double glazing 19 constitutes the window or door itself which is controlled in its movement by the handle

Le cadre dormant fixe 1 est composé d'un seuil 6, d'un linteau 7, de deux montants extrêmes 8 et 9 et d'un montant central 1Q.The fixed sleeping frame 1 is composed of a threshold 6, a lintel 7, two extreme uprights 8 and 9 and a central upright 1Q.

Comme il sera décrit en détail ci-après, le seuil 6, le linteau 7, les deux montants extrêmes 8 et 9 et le montant central 10 sont chacun composés d'un profila métallique intérieur et d'un profilé métallique extérieur. Les profilés intérieurs forment le cadre fixe intérieur. Les profilés extérieurs forment le cadre dormant extérieur.As will be described in detail below, the threshold 6, the lintel 7, the two extreme uprights 8 and 9 and the central upright 10 are each composed of an interior metal profile and an exterior metal profile. The interior profiles form the interior fixed frame. The outer profiles form the outer frame.

Un double vitrage 5 est monté dans le cadre fixe et y est encadré par une partie du seuil 6, une partie du linteau 7, un montant extrême 8 et le montant central 10. A côté de ce double vitrage encadré le cadre dormant fixe 1 définit une ouverture 4, qui est délimitée par une partie du seuil 6, une partie du linteau 7, le montant central 10 et le montant extrême 9.A double glazing 5 is mounted in the fixed frame and is framed therein by a part of the threshold 6, a part of the lintel 7, an extreme upright 8 and the central upright 10. Next to this double glazing framed the fixed dormant frame 1 defines an opening 4, which is delimited by part of the threshold 6, part of the lintel 7, the central upright 10 and the extreme upright 9.

Le cadre mobile 2 coulisse dans la direction des flèches 68 entre une position de fermeture, représentée à la figure 1, et une position d'ouverture. Dans la position de fermeture le vitrage 19 du cadre mobile 2 recouvre l'ouverture 4. Dans la position d'ouverture le vitrage 19 du cadre mobile 2 recouvre le vitrage 5 du cadre fixe.The movable frame 2 slides in the direction of the arrows 68 between a closed position, shown in Figure 1, and an open position. In the closed position the glazing 19 of the movable frame 2 covers the opening 4. In the open position the glazing 19 of the movable frame 2 covers the glazing 5 of the fixed frame.

Le seuil 6 comprend un profilé métallique intérieur 11 qui s'étend sur toute la largeur du cadre fixe intérieur. Par largeur il faut comprendre la dimension du cadre fixe dans la direction des flèches 68. Le seuil 6 comprend également un profilé métallique extérieur 12 qui s'étend sur toute la largeur du cadre dormant extérieur. Les profilés métalliques 11 et 12 sont reliés par des pièces isolantes distinctes 13 et 14. Ces pièces ne s'étendent donc pas sur toute la largeur du cadre dormant fixe 1.The threshold 6 comprises an internal metal profile 11 which extends over the entire width of the internal fixed frame. By width should be understood the dimension of the fixed frame in the direction of the arrows 68. The threshold 6 also includes an outer metal profile 12 which extends over the entire width of the outer frame. The metal sections 11 and 12 are connected by separate insulating parts 13 and 14. These parts therefore do not extend over the entire width of the fixed frame 1.

Dans la direction des flèches 68, ces pièces isolantes distinctes 13 et 14 ont une dimension de l'ordre d'un centimètre et la distance entre deux pièces qui se suivent dans le sens de la largeur du cadre dormant fixe 1 est de l'ordre de.quinze à vingt centimètres.In the direction of the arrows 68, these separate insulating parts 13 and 14 have a dimension of the order of a centimeter and the distance between two parts which follow one another in the width direction of the fixed sleeping frame 1 is of the order from fifteen to twenty centimeters.

La rangée des pièces 13 est disposée à proximité des bords inférieurs des profilés 11 et 12 et la rangée des pièces 14 est disposée le long des bords supéricurs des profilés métalliques 11 et 12.The row of parts 13 is arranged near the lower edges of the sections 11 and 12 and the row of parts 14 is arranged along the upper edges of the metal sections 11 and 12.

Les pièces 13 et 14 ne s'étendant pas sur toute longueur des profilés, la chambre 69 qui demeure libre entre ces derniers n'est pas fermée en bas et en haut par les pièces isolantes 13 et 14.The parts 13 and 14 do not extend over any length of the profiles, the chamber 69 which remains free between the latter is not closed at the bottom and at the top by the insulating parts 13 and 14.

Du côté inférieur la chambre 69 est fermée par le profilé isolant de fermeture 18 qui est maintenu dans des rainures des profilés 11 et 12 qui se font face. Le long de l'ouverture 4 la chambre 69 est fermée en haut par une latte métallique de fermeture 16 et par un profilé isolant 17. La latte 16 est fixée par clipage sur le profilé intérieur 11 et prend appui sur le profilé isolant 17 qui est encastré par un rebord en forme de T dans le profilé extérieur 12.On the lower side, the chamber 69 is closed by the insulating closure profile 18 which is held in the grooves of the profiles 11 and 12 which face each other. Along the opening 4, the chamber 69 is closed at the top by a metal closing slat 16 and by an insulating profile 17. The slat 16 is fixed by clipping onto the internal profile 11 and bears on the insulating profile 17 which is embedded in a T-shaped rim in the outer profile 12.

Le long du vitrage 5 la chambre 69 est fermée en haut par le profilé isolant de vitrage 48 qui constitue donc en même temps un profilé de fermeture de la chambre.Along the glazing 5 the chamber 69 is closed at the top by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes a closure profile for the chamber.

Comme la latte métallique 16, qui est fixée au profilé métallique intérieur 11, prend appui sur le profilé isolant 17, elle n'est pas en contact direct avec le profilé métallique extérieur 12. Il n'y a donc nulle part un contact direct entre les profilés métalliques intérieur 11 et extérieur 12.As the metal strip 16, which is fixed to the internal metal profile 11, bears on the insulating profile 17, it is not in direct contact with the external metal profile 12. There is therefore nowhere direct contact between the interior 11 and exterior 12 metal profiles.

La chambre 69 est subdivisée en deux chambres par un profilé d'étanchéité 15 en matière isolante qui assure l'étanchéité à l'eau.The chamber 69 is subdivided into two chambers by a sealing profile 15 made of insulating material which ensures water tightness.

Le linteau 7 comprend un profilé métallique intérieur 21 qui s'étend sur toute la largeur du cadre fixe ini rieur. Il comprend également un profilé métallique extérieur 22 qui s'étend sur toute la largeur du cadre dormant extérieur.The lintel 7 comprises an internal metal profile 21 which extends over the entire width of the fixed interior frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 22 which extends over the entire width of the outer frame.

Les profilés métalliques 21 et 22 sont reliés par des pièces isolantes distinctes 23 et 24. La dimension de ces pièces et là distance entre deux pièces qui se suivent sont identiques à la dimension et à la distance mentionnées ci-demis pour les pièces 13 et 14.The metal sections 21 and 22 are connected by separate insulating parts 23 and 24. The dimension of these parts and the distance between two parts which follow one another are identical to the dimension and the distance mentioned above for parts 13 and 14 .

La rangée des pièces 23 est disposée à proximité des bords inférieurs des profilés 21 et 22 et la rangée des pièces 24 est disposée le long des bords supérieurs ces profilés 21 et 22.The row of parts 23 is arranged near the lower edges of the profiles 21 and 22 and the row of parts 24 is arranged along the upper edges these profiles 21 and 22.

La chambre 70 qui demeure libre entre les profilés 21 et 22 n'est pas fermée en bas et en haut par les pièces isolantes 23 et 24.The chamber 70 which remains free between the sections 21 and 22 is not closed at the bottom and at the top by the insulating parts 23 and 24.

Du côté supérieur la chambre 70 est fermée par le profilé isolant de fermeture 27 qui est maintenu dans des rainures des profilés 21 et 22 qui se font face.On the upper side, the chamber 70 is closed by the insulating closure profile 27 which is held in the grooves of the profiles 21 and 22 which face each other.

Le long de l'ouverture 4 la chambre 70 est fermée en bas par une latte métallique de fermeture 25 et par un profilé isolant 26. La latte 25 est fixée par clipage sur le profilé intérieur 21 et prend appui sur le profilé isolant 26 qui est encastré par un rebord en forme de T dans le profilé extérieur 22.Along the opening 4, the chamber 70 is closed at the bottom by a metal closing slat 25 and by an insulating profile 26. The slat 25 is fixed by clipping onto the internal profile 21 and bears on the insulating profile 26 which is embedded in a T-shaped rim in the outer profile 22.

Le long du vitrage 5 la chambre 70 est fermée en bas par le profilé isolant de vitrage 48 qui constitue donc en même temps profilé de fermeture de la chambre.Along the glazing 5, the chamber 70 is closed at the bottom by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes the closure profile of the chamber.

Comme la latte métallique 25, qui est fixée au profilé métallique intérieur 21, prend appui sur le profilé isolant 26, elle n'est pas en contact direct avec le profilé métallique extérieur 22. Il n'y a donc nulle part un contact direct entre les profilés métalliques intérieur 21 et extérieur 22.As the metal slat 25, which is fixed to the internal metal profile 21, bears on the insulating profile 26, it is not in direct contact with the external metal profile 22. There is therefore nowhere direct contact between the interior 21 and exterior 22 metal profiles.

Le montant 8 comprend un profilé métallique intérieur 28 qui s'étend sur toute la hauteur du cadre fixe intérieur. Il comprend également un profilé métallique extérieur 29 qui s'étend sur toute la hauteur du cadre dormant extérieur.The upright 8 includes an inner metal profile 28 which extends over the entire height of the inner fixed frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 29 which extends over the entire height of the outer frame.

Les profilés métalliques 28 et 29 sont reliés par des pièces isolantes distinctes 30 et 31. La dimension de ces pièces et la distance entre deux pièces qui se suivent sont égales à la dimension et à la distance mentionnées ci-dessus pour les pièces 13 et 14.The metal sections 28 and 29 are connected by separate insulating parts 30 and 31. The dimension of these parts and the distance between two parts which follow each other are equal to the dimension and the distance mentioned above for the parts 13 and 14 .

La rangée des pièces 30 est disposée à proximité des bords des profilés 28 et 29 qui sont opposés au vitrage 5. La rangée des pièces 31 est disposée le long des bords des profilés 28 et 29 du côté du vitrage 5.The row of parts 30 is arranged near the edges of the sections 28 and 29 which are opposite the glazing 5. The row of parts 31 is arranged along the edges of the sections 28 and 29 on the side of the glazing 5.

Les pièces 30 et 31 ne s'étendant pas sur toute la longueur des profilés 28 et 29, la chambre 71 qui dement libre entre ces derniers n'est pas fermée, du côté du virage ni de l'autre côté, par ces pièces isolantes 30-31.Parts 30 and 31 do not extend over the entire length of the sections 28 and 29, the chamber 71 which is free between them is not closed, on the side of the bend or on the other side, by these insulating parts 3 0 - 3 1.

Du côté du vitrage 5 la chambre 71 est fermée par le profilé isolant de vitrage 48 qui constitue donc en même temps profilé de fermeture de la chambre. De l'autre côté la chambre 71 est fermée par le profilé isolant de fermstive 33 qui est maintenu dans des rainures des profilés 28 et 29. Il est à remarquer qu'il n'y a nulle part un contact direct entre les profilés métalliques intérieur 28 et extérieur 29.On the side of the glazing 5, the chamber 71 is closed by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes the closing profile of the chamber. On the other side, the chamber 71 is closed by the insulating profile of fermstive 33 which is held in the grooves of the profiles 28 and 29. It should be noted that nowhere is there direct contact between the internal metal profiles 28 and outside 29.

Le montant central 10 comprend un profilé métallique intérieur 34 qui s'étend sur toute la hauteur du cadre fixe intérieur. Il comprend également un profilé métallique extérieur 35 qui s'étend sur toute la hauteur du cadre dormant extérieur. Les profilés métalliques 34 et 35 sont reliés par des pièces isolantes distinctes 36 et 37. La dimension de ces pièces et la distance entre deux pièces qui se suivent sont identiques à la. dimension et à la distance décrites ci-dessus pour les pièces isolantes distinctes 13 et 14.The central upright 10 includes an inner metal profile 34 which extends over the entire height of the inner fixed frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 35 which extends over the entire height of the outer frame. The metal sections 34 and 35 are connected by separate insulating parts 36 and 37. The dimension of these parts and the distance between two parts which follow one another are identical to the. dimension and distance described above for separate insulating parts 13 and 14.

La rangée des pièces 36 est disposée à proximité des bords des profilés 34 et 35 situés du côté du vitrage 5. La rangée des pièces 37 est disposée le long des bords des profilés 34 et 35 situés du côté de l'ouverture 4.The row of parts 36 is arranged near the edges of the profiles 34 and 35 situated on the side of the glazing 5. The row of parts 37 is arranged along the edges of the profiles 34 and 35 situated on the side of the opening 4.

Les pièces 36 et 37 ne s'étendant pas sur toute la longueur des profilés 34 et 35, la chambre 72 qui demeure libre entre ces derniers n'est pas fermée par les pièces isolantes 36 et 37. Du côté du vitrage 5 la chambre 72 est fermée par le profilé isolant de vitrage 48 qui constitue donc en même temps profilé de fermeture de la chambre.The parts 36 and 37 not extending over the entire length of the profiles 34 and 35, the chamber 72 which remains free between the latter is not closed by the insulating parts 36 and 37. On the side of the glazing 5 the chamber 72 is closed by the insulating glazing profile 48 which therefore simultaneously constitutes the chamber closing profile.

Du côté de l'ouverture 4 la chambre 72 est fermée par une latte métallique de fermeture 38 et par un profilé isolant 39. La latte 38 est fixée par clipage sur le profilé intérieur 34 et prend appui sur le profilé isolant 39 qui est encastré par un rebord en ferme de T dans le profilé extérieur 35. Comme la latte métallique 38, qui est fixée au profilé métallique intérieur 34, prend appui sur le profila isolant 39, elle n'est pas en contact direct avec le profilé métallique extérieur 35. Il n'y a donc nulle part un contact direct entre les profilés métalliques intérieur 34 et extérieur 35.On the side of the opening 4, the chamber 72 is closed by a metal closing slat 38 and by an insulating profile 39. The slat 38 is fixed by clipping onto the internal profile 34 and bears on the insulating profile 39 which is embedded by a firm edge of T in the outer profile 35. Like the metal slat 38, which is fixed to the internal metal profile 34, rests on the insulating profile 39, it is not in direct contact with the external metal profile 35. There is therefore nowhere direct contact between the internal metal profiles 34 and outside 35.

Le montant extrême 9 comprend un profilé métallique intérieur 40 qui s'étend sur toute la hauteur du cadre fixe intérieur. Il comprend également un profilé métallique extérieur 41 qui s'étend sur toute la hauteur du cadre dormant extérieur.The extreme upright 9 includes an inner metal profile 40 which extends over the entire height of the inner fixed frame. It also includes an outer metal profile 41 which extends over the entire height of the outer frame.

Les profilés métalliques 40 et 41 sont reliés par des pièces isolantes distinctes 42 et 43. La dimension de ces pièces et la distance entre ces pièces correspondent à la dimension et à la distance décrites ci-dessus au sujet des pièces isolantes 13 et 14.The metal sections 40 and 41 are connected by separate insulating parts 42 and 43. The dimension of these parts and the distance between these parts correspond to the dimension and the distance described above with regard to the insulating parts 13 and 14.

La rangée des pièces 42 est disposée à proximité des bords des profilés 40 et 41 situés du côté de l'ouverture 4 et la rangée des pièces 43 est disposée le long des bords opposés de ces profilés 40 et 41.The row of parts 42 is arranged near the edges of the profiles 40 and 41 located on the side of the opening 4 and the row of parts 43 is arranged along the opposite edges of these profiles 40 and 41.

Les pièces 42 et 43 ne s'étendent pas sur toute la longueur des profilés 40 et 41, la chambre 73 qui demeure libre entre ces profilés n'est pas fermée, du coté de l'ouverture, ni de l'autre côté par ces pièces isolantes 42-43.The parts 42 and 43 do not extend over the entire length of the profiles 40 and 41, the chamber 73 which remains free between these profiles is not closed, on the side of the opening, or on the other side by these insulating parts 42-43.

De cet autre côté, la chambre 73 est fermée par un profilé isolant de fermeture 46 qui est maintenu dans des rainures des profilés 40 et 41 qui se font face.On this other side, the chamber 73 is closed by an insulating closure profile 46 which is held in grooves of the profiles 40 and 41 which face each other.

Du côté de l'ouverture 4 la chambre 73 est fermée par une latte métallique de fermeture 44 et par un profilé isolant 45. La latte 44 est fixée par clipage sur le profilé intérieur 40 et prend appui sur le profilé isolant 45 qui cet encastré par un record en forme de T dans le profilé extérieur 41.On the side of the opening 4, the chamber 73 is closed by a metal closing lath 44 and by an insulating profile 45. The lath 44 is fixed by clipping onto the interior profile 40 and bears on the insulating profile 45 which is embedded by a T-shaped record in the outer profile 41.

Comme la latte métallique 44, qui est fixée au profilé métallique intérieur 40, prend appui sur le profilé isolant 45, elle n'est pas en contact direct avec le profilemétallique extérieur 41. Il n'y a donc nulle part un

Figure imgb0001
direct entre les profilés métalliques intérieur 40 et extérieur 41.As the metal lath 44, which is fixed to the internal metal profile 40, bears on the profile insulator 45, it is not in direct contact with the external metal profile 41. There is therefore nowhere a
Figure imgb0001
direct between the interior 40 and exterior 41 metal profiles.

Le vitrage isolant 5 monté dans le cadre fixe intérieur est maintenu par des profilés isolants de vitrage 47 et 48.The insulating glazing 5 mounted in the internal fixed frame is held by insulating glazing profiles 47 and 48.

Les profilés isolants de vitrage 47 sont placés le long du profilé intérieur 11 du seuil 6, du profilé intérieur 21 du linteau 7, du profilé intérieur 34 du montant central 10 et de la latte à vitrage 32 qui est rendue solidaire du profilé intérieur 28 du montant 8.The insulating glazing profiles 47 are placed along the interior profile 11 of the threshold 6, the interior profile 21 of the lintel 7, the interior profile 34 of the central upright 10 and the glazing strip 32 which is made integral with the interior profile 28 of the amount 8.

Les profilés isolants de vitrage 48 se trouvent de l'autre côté du vitrage 5 par rapport aux profilés isolants de vitrage 47. Ces profilés isolants de vitrage 48 constituant en même temps profilés de fermeture des chambres 69, 70, 71 et 72 présentent en coupe la forme générale d'un L dont une jambe prend appui sur le double vitrage 5 et dont l'autre jambe présente deux saillies en forme de T qui sont encastrées dans les profilés intérieurs 11, 21, 28 et 34 et dans les profilés extérieurs 12, 22, 29 et 35 du seuil 6, du linteau 7, du montant extrême 8 et du montant central 10.The glazing insulating profiles 48 are on the other side of the glazing 5 relative to the glazing insulating profiles 47. These glazing insulating profiles 48 constituting at the same time closing profiles of the chambers 69, 70, 71 and 72 have in section the general shape of an L, one leg of which rests on the double glazing 5 and the other leg of which has two T-shaped projections which are embedded in the interior profiles 11, 21, 28 and 34 and in the exterior profiles 12 , 22, 29 and 35 of the threshold 6, the lintel 7, the extreme amount 8 and the central amount 10.

Le cadre mobile 2 est composé d'un profilé métallique inférieur 49, d'un profilé métallique supérieur 50 et de deux profilés métalliques formant montants 51 et 52.The movable frame 2 is composed of a lower metal profile 49, an upper metal profile 50 and two metal profiles forming uprights 51 and 52.

Ce cadre entoure un double vitrage isolant 19. Ce double vitrage est maintenu dans le cadre mobile 2 constitué par les profiler métalliques inférieur 49 et supérieur 50 et par les montants 51 et 52 par l'entremise des profilés d'étanchéité de vitrage 20.This frame surrounds an insulating double glazing 19. This double glazing is held in the movable frame 2 constituted by the lower 49 and upper 50 metal profiling and by the uprights 51 and 52 by means of the glazing sealing profiles 20.

Dans le profilé inférieur 49 du cadre mobile 2 sont montés des galets 53 qui roulent sur un rail 54 qui fait partie du profilé extérieur 12 du seuil 6 appartenant au cadre dormant extérieurIn the lower profile 49 of the movable frame 2 are mounted rollers 53 which roll on a rail 54 which is part of the outer profile 12 of the threshold 6 belonging to the outer frame

Du côté extérieur les profilés inférieur 49 et supérieur 50 sont munis de pièces de guidage 55 et 56. Des pièces d'alignement 57 sont fixées à l'intérieur de la paroi cxtérieure 62 du profilé extérieur 41 du montant extrême 9.On the outside, the lower sections 49 and upper 50 are provided with guide pieces 55 and 56. Alignment pieces 57 are fixed inside the outer wall 62 of the outer profile 41 of the end upright 9.

Le long des profilés inférieur 49 et supérieur 50 et sur toute la hauteur des montants 51 et 52 du cadre mobile 2 sont placés des joints d'étanchéité 58, 59, 60 et 61.Along the lower 49 and upper 50 sections and over the entire height of the uprights 51 and 52 of the movable frame 2 are placed seals 58, 59, 60 and 61.

Le joint d'étanchéité 58 du profilé inférieur 49 du cadre mobile 2 assure l'étanchéité en faisant contact avec le côté extérieur de la paroi intérieure du profilé extérieur 12 du seuil 6.The seal 58 of the lower profile 49 of the movable frame 2 seals by making contact with the outside of the inside wall of the outside profile 12 of the threshold 6.

Le joint d'étanchéité 59 du profilé supérieur 50 du cadre mobile 2 assure l'étanchéité en faisant contact avec le coté extérieur de la paroi intérieure du profilé extérieur 22 du linteau 7.The seal 59 of the upper profile 50 of the movable frame 2 seals by making contact with the outside of the inside wall of the outside profile 22 of the lintel 7.

Lorsque le cadre mobile 2 occupe la position de fermeture représentée aux figures 5 et 6, le joint d'étanchéité 60 du montant 51 du cadre mobile 2 assure l'étanchéité en faisant contact avec la paroi extérieure du profilé extérieur 35 du montant central 10.When the movable frame 2 occupies the closed position shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the seal 60 of the upright 51 of the movable frame 2 seals by making contact with the outer wall of the outer profile 35 of the central upright 10.

Dans cette même position de fermeture du cadre mobile 2, le joint d'étanchéité 61 du montant 52 du cadre mobile 2 assure l'étanchéité en faisant contact avec le côté extérieur de la paroi intérieure du profilé extérieur 41 du montant 9.In this same closed position of the movable frame 2, the seal 61 of the upright 52 of the movable frame 2 seals by making contact with the exterior side of the interior wall of the exterior profile 41 of the upright 9.

L'étanchéité de la fermeture est encore assurée par un joint d'étanchéité 67 placé du côté extérieur du profilé extérieur 35 du montant central 10. Dans la position de fermeture du cadre mobile 2, ce joint d'étanchéité 67 fait contact avec le côté intérieur de la paroi intérieure du montant 51 du cadre mobile 2.The sealing of the closure is also ensured by a seal 67 placed on the outer side of the outer profile 35 of the central upright 10. In the closed position of the movable frame 2, this seal 67 makes contact with the side inside the inner wall of the upright 51 of the movable frame 2.

Le côté extérieur du profilé extérieur 35 du montant central 10 présente un rebord biseauté 63 auquel s'applique le rebord biseauté 64 du montant 51 du cadre mobile 2, lorsque le cadre mobile 2 est en position de fermeture.The outer side of the outer profile 35 of the central upright 10 has a beveled rim 63 to which the beveled rim 64 of the upright 51 of the movable frame 2 is applied, when the movable frame 2 is in the closed position.

Le cadre mobile 2 est complété par une poignée indiquée en général par 3 et représentée à la figure 7, en direction de la flèche VII de la figure 6. Cette poigne commande un crochet 65 qui, en position de fermeture de fenêtre ou porte, accroche un crochet 66 faisant partie d'un élément 74 rendu solidaire du profilé intérieur 40 du montant 9, par les vis 75.The movable frame 2 is completed by a handle generally indicated by 3 and represented in FIG. 7, in direction of arrow VII in FIG. 6. This handle controls a hook 65 which, in the window or door closed position, hooks a hook 66 forming part of an element 74 made integral with the inner profile 40 of the upright 9, by the screw 75.

Cette poignée métallique est fixée sur le montant 52 du cadre mobile 2 par l'intermédiaire d'une pièce isolante 76 en forme d'équerre dont une patte s'engage dans une encoche pratiquée dans la face intérieure du profilé 52 auquel elle est maintenue par des vis 77. Cette pièce isolante 76 assure l'isolation de la-poignée 3 soumise à l'atmosphère intérieure par rapport au profilé 52 du cadre mobile soumis à l'atmosphère extérieure.This metal handle is fixed to the upright 52 of the movable frame 2 by means of an insulating piece 76 in the form of a square, one tab of which engages in a notch formed in the inner face of the profile 52 to which it is held by screws 77. This insulating part 76 insulates the handle 3 subjected to the internal atmosphere relative to the profile 52 of the movable frame subjected to the external atmosphere.

Il est à remarquer qu'en position fermée de la fenêtre ou porte, c'est-à-dire lorsque le double vitrage 19 monté dans le cadre mobile 2 couvre l'ouverture 4, ureprotec- tion thermique très efficace est réalisée. En effet, le vitrage 5 du cadre fixe est monté au moyen de profilés isolants de vitrage 47 et 48 aussi bien du côté intérieur que du côté extérieur. Le cadre dormant fixe 1 est complètement constitué de profilés métalliques intérieurs et de profilés métalliques extérieurs, qui, en aucun endroit, n'ont un contact direct. Les pièces isolantes distinctes maintiennent entre les profilés intérieurs et les profilés extérieurs des chambres creuses fermées de part et d'autre par des profilés isolants de fermeture. La fenêtre ou porte proprement dite qui coulisse dans le cadre dormant fixe 1 est constituée d'un double vitrage 19 complètement encadré de profilés de vitrage isolants 20. Ces derniers sont maintenus dans des profilés métalliques qui nulle part ne viennent en contact direct avec les profilés métalliques du cadre fixe et qui sont munis de joints d'étanchéité isolants, là où ils viennent en contact avec les profilés extérieurs du cadre dormant extérieur.It should be noted that in the closed position of the window or door, that is to say when the double glazing 19 mounted in the movable frame 2 covers the opening 4, very efficient thermal protection is achieved. Indeed, the glazing 5 of the fixed frame is mounted by means of insulating glazing profiles 47 and 48 both on the inside and on the outside. The fixed frame 1 is completely made up of interior metal profiles and exterior metal profiles, which, in no place, have direct contact. The separate insulating parts hold hollow chambers closed on both sides by insulating closing profiles between the interior profiles and the exterior profiles. The window or door itself which slides in the fixed frame 1 consists of double glazing 19 completely framed by insulating glazing profiles 20. These are held in metal profiles which nowhere come into direct contact with the profiles of the fixed frame and which are fitted with insulating seals, where they come into contact with the outer profiles of the outer frame.

Il doit être entendu que l'invention n'est nullement limitée à la forme d'exécution décrite ci-avant et que bien des modifications peuvent y être apportées, notamment quant à la forme, au nombre, à la composition et à la disposition des éléments intervenant dans sa réalisation, sans sortir du cadre de la présente demande de brevet.It should be understood that the invention is in no way limited to the embodiment described above and that many modifications can be made to it, in particular as to the form, number, composition and arrangement of the elements involved in its realization, without departing from the scope of this patent application.

Claims (8)

1. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante comprenant : - un cadre dormant extérieur composé - d'un seuil (6-12), - d'un linteau (7-22), - d'au moins un montant central (10-35) reliant le seuil et le linteau, et - de deux montants extrémes (8-29, 9-41) reliant le seuil et le linteau, - un cadre fixe intérieur composé - d'un seuil (6-11), - d'un linteau (7-21), - d'au moins un montant central (10-34) reliant le seuil et le linteau, et - de deux mentants extrêmes (8-28, 9-40) reliant le seuil et le linteau, - un vitrage isolant fixe (5) monté dans ce cadre intérieur dans la partie délimitée par un des deux montants extrêmes (28), le mentant central (34), le seuil (11) et le linteau (21),
et - un cadre mobile (2) qui comprend un vitrage isolant (19) et qui est guidé par le seuil (12) et le linteau (22) du cadre dormant extérieur entre les deux montants extremes (29-41) de ce dernier, de façon à ce qu'il puisse se déplacer à partir d'une première position dans laquelle son vitrage (19) recouvre le vitrage (5) monté dans le cadre fixe intérieur vers une seconde position dans laquelle son vitrage (19) recouvre l'ouverture (4) laissée libre dans le cadre fixe intérieur, ouverture délimitée par l'autre des deux montants extremes (40), le mentant central (34), le seuil (11) et le linteau (21) de ce cadre fixe intérieur, caractérisée en ce que le seuil (12), le linteau (22), les deux montants extrêmes (29-41) et le montant central (35) du cadre dormant extérieur sont des profilés métalliques dits extérieurs qui sont reliés à des profilés métalliques dits intérieurs constituant le seuil (11), le linteau (21), les deux montants extrêmes (28-40) et le montant central (34) du cadre fixe intérieur, par des pièces isolantes distinctes (13-14, 23-24, 30-31, 42-43, 36-37), les chambres (69, 70, 71, 73, 72) demeurant libres entre ces profilés extérieurs et intérieurs étant fermées de part et d'autre par des profilés isolants de fermeture (18-48-16-17, 27-48-25-26, 33-48, 46-44-45, 48-38-39), des joints d'étanchéité à l'air et à l'eau (58, 59, 60, 61) étant prévus le long du contour complet du cadre mobile à la surface intérieure de ce dernier. 1. Sliding window or door comprising: - a composite outer frame - a threshold (6-12), - a lintel (7-22), - at least one central upright (10-35) connecting the threshold and the lintel, and - two extreme uprights (8-29, 9-41) connecting the threshold and the lintel, - a composite inner fixed frame - a threshold (6-11), - a lintel (7-21), - at least one central upright (10-34) connecting the threshold and the lintel, and - two extreme lying (8-28, 9-40) connecting the threshold and the lintel, - a fixed insulating glazing (5) mounted in this interior frame in the part delimited by one of the two extreme uprights (28), the central lying (34), the threshold (11) and the lintel (21),
and - A movable frame (2) which includes an insulating glazing (19) and which is guided by the threshold (12) and the lintel (22) of the outer frame between the two extreme uprights (29-41) of the latter, of so that it can move from a first position in which its glazing (19) covers the glazing (5) mounted in the inner fixed frame to a second position in which its glazing (19) covers the opening (4) left free in the interior fixed frame, opening delimited by the other of the two extreme uprights (40), the central lying (34), the threshold (11) and the lintel (21) of this fixed interior frame, characterized in that the threshold (12), the lintel (22), the two end uprights (29-41) and the central upright (35) of the outer frame are so-called exterior metal profiles which are connected to so-called interior metal profiles constituting the threshold (11), the lintel (21), the two extreme uprights (28-40) and the central upright (34) of the interior fixed frame, by pieces separate insulators (13-14, 23-24, 30-31, 42-43, 36-37), the chambers (69, 70, 71, 73, 72) remaining free between these exterior and interior profiles being closed on both sides and on the other by insulating closing profiles (18-48-16-17, 27-48-25-26, 33-48, 46-44-45, 48-38-39), gaskets on the air and water (58, 59, 60, 61) being provided along the complete contour of the movable frame on the inner surface of the latter. 2. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que les pièces isolantes distinctes (13-14, 23-24, 30-31, 42-43, 36-37) sont disposées entre le profilé métallique intérieur (11, 21, 28, 40, 34) et le profilé métallique extérieur (12, 22, 29, 41, 35) suivant deux rangées se situant sensiblement le long des bords longitudinaux des profilés.2. Window or sliding door according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the separate insulating parts (13-14, 23-24, 30-31, 42-43, 36-37) are arranged between the internal metal profile (11, 21, 28, 40, 34) and the external metal profile (12, 22, 29, 41, 35) in two rows lying substantially along the longitudinal edges of the profiles. 3. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un profilé d'étanchéité (15) est disposé entre le profilé métallique intérieur (11) et le profilé métallique extérieur (12) du seuil.3. Window or sliding door according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that a sealing profile (15) is disposed between the interior metal profile (11) and the exterior metal profile (12) of the threshold. 4. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le vitrage (5) du cadre fixe est fixé dans ce dernier au moyen de profilés de vitrage isolants (48) constituent en même temps profilés isolants de fermeture des chambres (69, 70, 71, 72) demeurant libres entre les profilés métalliques intérieurs (11, 21, 28, 34) et extérieurs (12, 22, 29, 35) adjucents audit vitrage (5).4. Window or sliding door according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glazing (5) of the fixed frame is fixed in the latter by means of insulating glazing profiles (48) simultaneously constitute profiles closing insulators chambers (69, 70, 71, 72) remaining free between the interior (11, 21, 28, 34) and exterior (12, 22, 29, 35) metallic profiles adjoining said glazing (5). 5. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les profilés de fermeture des chambres demeurant libres entre les profilés métalliques intérieurs (11, 21, 40, 34) et extérieurs (12, 22, 41, 35) situés sur le contour de l'ouverture (4) sont d'une part des lattes métalliques (16, 25, 44, 38) fixées aux profilés intérieurs et d'autre part des profilés isolants (17, 26, 45, 39) partiellement encastrés dans les profilés extérieurs.5. Window or sliding door according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the closure profiles of the chambers remain free between the interior (11, 21, 40, 34) and exterior (12, 22) metal profiles , 41, 35) located on the contour of the opening (4) are on the one hand metal slats (16, 25, 44, 38) fixed to the interior profiles and on the other hand insulating profiles (17, 26, 45, 39) partially embedded in the outer profiles. 6. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les joints d'étanchéité prévus le long du contour complet du cadre mobile (2) à la surface intérieure de ce dernier comprennent des joints (58, 59, 60, 61) encastrés dans quatre profilés (49, 50, 51, 52) formant le cadre mobile et s'appliquant à.'des profilés extérieurs (12, 22, 35, 40) délimitant l'ouverture (4) lorsque le vitrage (19) du cadre mobile (2) recouvre cette ouverture.6. Window or sliding door according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the seals provided along the complete contour of the movable frame (2) on the inner surface of the latter include seals ( 58, 59, 60, 61) embedded in four profiles (49, 50, 51, 52) forming the movable frame and applying to external profiles (12, 22, 35, 40) delimiting the opening (4 ) when the glazing (19) of the movable frame (2) covers this opening. 7. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un joint d'étanchéité (67) encastré dans le profilé extérieur (35) du montant central (10) s'applique à un profilé (51) du châssis mobile (2) lorsque le vitrage (19) de ce dernier recouvre l'ouverture (4).7. Window or sliding door according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that a seal (67) embedded in the external profile (35) of the central upright (10) applies to a profile (51) of the movable frame (2) when the glazing (19) of the latter covers the opening (4). 8. Fenêtre ou porte coulissante telle que déerite ci-dessus ou représentée aux dessins ci-annexés.8. Window or sliding door as described above or shown in the accompanying drawings.
EP79200374A 1978-07-07 1979-07-06 Sliding window or door Withdrawn EP0007140A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2057124A BE868811A (en) 1978-07-07 1978-07-07 WINDOW OR SLIDING DOOR
BE2057124 1978-07-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0007140A1 true EP0007140A1 (en) 1980-01-23

Family

ID=3865422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79200374A Withdrawn EP0007140A1 (en) 1978-07-07 1979-07-06 Sliding window or door

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0007140A1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5530092A (en)
BE (1) BE868811A (en)
DK (1) DK286479A (en)
ES (1) ES482289A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2430508A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2252779A (en) * 1990-12-22 1992-08-19 Scholes Ernest M H Sliding glass doors
ITBZ20130009A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-15 Helmut Moratelli CONNECTION PROFILE BETWEEN A WINDOW FRAME AND A SURFACE ADJACENT TO THE FRAME.

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS614620Y2 (en) * 1980-03-18 1986-02-13
JPS6051240A (en) * 1983-08-29 1985-03-22 東陶機器株式会社 Flash toilet apparatus
JPH053577Y2 (en) * 1987-08-20 1993-01-28
JP2856280B2 (en) * 1988-07-25 1999-02-10 東陶機器株式会社 Toilet flush water supply
US5204999A (en) * 1989-03-30 1993-04-27 Toto Ltd. Flush water supply system for toilet stool
CA2013434C (en) * 1989-03-30 2000-05-30 Shinji Shibata Flush water supply system for toilet stool

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3055468A (en) * 1960-07-27 1962-09-25 F C Russell Company Thermally insulated paneled wall structure
FR2137406A1 (en) * 1971-05-12 1972-12-29 Sodialox Ag
AT308361B (en) * 1970-03-13 1973-07-10 Johann Sommer Stahl Und Metall Metal profile, in particular for window, door and facade constructions
AT330428B (en) * 1974-06-05 1976-06-25 Schweizer Ag E CONNECTING PROFILE BAR, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOW SASH FRAMES, WINDOW FRAMES OR DGL.
DE2608329A1 (en) * 1976-02-28 1977-09-01 Erbsloeh Julius & August Insulated sliding window or door wing frames - has insulating intervening layers on auxiliary battens fixed to metal sections
DE2704835A1 (en) * 1977-02-05 1978-08-17 Hartmann & Co W FRAME FOR DOUBLE SLIDING WINDOWS WITH TWO WINDOW LEVELS OR DGL.
DE2756151A1 (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-06-21 Wieland Werke Ag FIXED METAL FRAME FOR SLIDING WINDOWS OR SLIDING DOORS WITH BRACKETS AND / OR SKYLIGHT

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3055468A (en) * 1960-07-27 1962-09-25 F C Russell Company Thermally insulated paneled wall structure
AT308361B (en) * 1970-03-13 1973-07-10 Johann Sommer Stahl Und Metall Metal profile, in particular for window, door and facade constructions
FR2137406A1 (en) * 1971-05-12 1972-12-29 Sodialox Ag
AT330428B (en) * 1974-06-05 1976-06-25 Schweizer Ag E CONNECTING PROFILE BAR, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOW SASH FRAMES, WINDOW FRAMES OR DGL.
DE2608329A1 (en) * 1976-02-28 1977-09-01 Erbsloeh Julius & August Insulated sliding window or door wing frames - has insulating intervening layers on auxiliary battens fixed to metal sections
DE2704835A1 (en) * 1977-02-05 1978-08-17 Hartmann & Co W FRAME FOR DOUBLE SLIDING WINDOWS WITH TWO WINDOW LEVELS OR DGL.
DE2756151A1 (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-06-21 Wieland Werke Ag FIXED METAL FRAME FOR SLIDING WINDOWS OR SLIDING DOORS WITH BRACKETS AND / OR SKYLIGHT

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2252779A (en) * 1990-12-22 1992-08-19 Scholes Ernest M H Sliding glass doors
ITBZ20130009A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-15 Helmut Moratelli CONNECTION PROFILE BETWEEN A WINDOW FRAME AND A SURFACE ADJACENT TO THE FRAME.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES482289A1 (en) 1980-08-16
FR2430508A1 (en) 1980-02-01
DK286479A (en) 1980-01-08
JPS5530092A (en) 1980-03-03
FR2430508B1 (en) 1981-07-31
BE868811A (en) 1978-11-03

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