EP0000183A1 - Dispositif pour transférer une image sur un matériau d'enregistrement photosensible - Google Patents

Dispositif pour transférer une image sur un matériau d'enregistrement photosensible Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0000183A1
EP0000183A1 EP78100221A EP78100221A EP0000183A1 EP 0000183 A1 EP0000183 A1 EP 0000183A1 EP 78100221 A EP78100221 A EP 78100221A EP 78100221 A EP78100221 A EP 78100221A EP 0000183 A1 EP0000183 A1 EP 0000183A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
movement
arm
tapping
image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP78100221A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Kurt Platzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES476729A priority Critical patent/ES476729A1/es
Publication of EP0000183A1 publication Critical patent/EP0000183A1/fr
Priority to DE19792925295 priority patent/DE2925295A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B15/00Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/2051Exposure without an original mask, e.g. using a programmed deflection of a point source, by scanning, by drawing with a light beam, using an addressed light or corpuscular source
    • G03F7/2057Exposure without an original mask, e.g. using a programmed deflection of a point source, by scanning, by drawing with a light beam, using an addressed light or corpuscular source using an addressed light valve, e.g. a liquid crystal device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for transferring and optionally for forming an image on a light-sensitive material.
  • the object of the invention is accordingly to avoid the disadvantages of the prior art and, with simple means, the drawing and painting reproduction of templates and the transfer of them in identical or modified form to image material as well as the conscious artistic design in black and white or color enable directly on light-sensitive material.
  • the invention for a device of the type described at the outset is characterized by the combination of a device for projecting an image onto an image plane using a projection apparatus with a recording chamber which is spatially assigned to this device and in which a photographic recording device for photosensitive negative or positive material is arranged , where a manually smoothly operated tapping device. is provided on the image plane C, the tapping movements via a lever and linkage transmission device can be transmitted without play by an easily movable light seal into the interior of the receiving chamber, and that a light source independent of this and arranged outside the receiving chamber with a light intensity automatically depending on the speed the tapping movement controlling device is provided, its light signals can be transmitted via a light guide to a light exit head attached to the transmission device within the receiving chamber in the imaging plane.
  • the light seal can be a smooth-running, light-sealing rail guide, into which an arm that transmits the tapping movement is guided in a rail that is smoothly mounted for the transverse movement (x-axis) and in which a passage for the longitudinal movement (y- Axis) of the arm is provided in smooth-running storage, the rail guide being arranged to be horizontally movable with the rail, and the light guide on the arm transmitting the tapping movement can be guided into the interior of the receiving chamber.
  • a still simplified embodiment of the invention consists in that the transmission device is arranged at a large distance from the imaging plane and the tapping device and the light exit head at this distance bridging arms, i. a guide and a control arm, are attached and the light seal is a bellows, which encloses the control arm in a light-tight manner near its pivot point opposite the light exit head.
  • a combination of features essential for the invention is a device which automatically controls the light intensity as a function of the speed of the tapping movement and which has one or more scanning heads or light barriers and electromagnetic or tappable control signal elements which have a narrow signal grid and are directly dependent on the speed of the tapping movement the scanning heads can be moved past, and a device for digital evaluation with a logarithmic characteristic of the speed of movement of the control strips and the pulse sequence is provided, the binary output of which can be controlled with stepped gray filter flags or lifting magnets provided with a light barrier for pivoting in a combination of densitometrically graded gray filter flags or the light barrier which corresponds to the respective movement state.
  • the densitometric gray filter combination corresponding to the speed of movement, or the light block when the machine is at a standstill is pivoted into the beam path in accordance with the evaluation of, for example, the light signals generated with the light slot grid.
  • a flexible glass fiber bundle is used as the light guide
  • the device mounted in a frame 2 on a worktop 1 has a coordinate table 3, from which a control drawing paper or an image template A can be coated in an image plane C.
  • the individual image elements B of the image A are recorded on the coordinate table 3 by a tapping device 28 by means of a pen carrier 28a in terms of coordinates or are picked up when templates are used.
  • the pin carrier 28a is essentially held by bearings 8 which can be shifted in terms of coordinates on axes 7 such that a pin insert 28b located in the pin carrier 28a can be moved manually in the image plane C,
  • the tapping device 28 is connected via a flexible light guide 14, e.g. mechanically connected from a glass fiber bundle to a light source 15 in such a way that the mobility of the pin insert 28b over the surface of the coordinate table is not impaired.
  • the light source 15 illuminating the light guide 14 has attachments 31, e.g. as a perforated disc with gray filter gradation 32, rotatable discs 33 and / or filter 34 (e.g. color or conversion filter) or other effect discs, e.g. for trick attachments in order to be able to modulate the light, which is input into the flexible light guide 14 at the light guide input, in terms of color, intensity and effect.
  • a projection template 27a by means of, for example, a conventional slide projector 27, which is arranged on a centerable holder 25, and - for any change in format - on vertical guide columns 26 within a document slot 4 darkened with a bellows 21 below the image plane C - or horizontally Projected via deflection mirrors - into the image plane C, for example image A projected onto a screen 19 located in a frame 20, can now be done by means of the pin insert 28b (Figs. 7 and 8) can be tapped.
  • the tapping movement is transferred with a transmission device 12, which together with the pin carrier 28a with its bearings 8 on the axes 7 of a coordinate slide 6 can be moved easily, with a rigid arm 9 through a light seal 10 into the interior 11a of a light-tight receiving chamber 11, in which a photosensitive negative or positive material F is arranged in a photographic recording device 35.
  • the light source 15 is connected by means of the flexible light guide 14 to the tapping device 28, which is guided from there within the arm 9 into the receiving chamber 11, namely as a rigid section 13 up to one with its free end 13a which is close to an imaging plane D - Light exit head 16.
  • the image drawn in the imaging plane D from the light point of the light exit head 16 by the tapping device 28 is recorded by a photographic recording device 35, for example a conventional camera with an open shutter, which is adjustable in height within a dark chamber shaft 5 formed by a bellows 21 on vertical guide columns 26 on a centerable one Bracket 25 is attached.
  • a photographic recording device 35 for example a conventional camera with an open shutter, which is adjustable in height within a dark chamber shaft 5 formed by a bellows 21 on vertical guide columns 26 on a centerable one Bracket 25 is attached.
  • inserts 18 or 41, 42 for stencils, effect masks etc. can be provided on the side of the image plane C and the imaging plane D, which can preferably also be rotatable through 360 ° in their plane.
  • the light intensity of the light source 15 must be varied depending on the speed of the tapping movement in order to avoid unintentional falsification of the recorded image, for example by time-related overexposure or underexposure of the recording material, when the tapping movement is at different speeds or speeds.
  • a device provided for this purpose can be provided by means of a pickup head or light barrier 45 each running in the coordinate direction over a magnetic tape or light grid strip 47 and roller 46, which give a signal sequence corresponding to the picking speeds of the picking device 28, which is used to control the light intensity. can serve and upgraded in a device 29.
  • a plurality of gray filter flags 43 graded in attenuation value can be swiveled into the beam path 44 of the light source 15, in a wide variety of possible combinations by means of fast-acting lifting magnets 48, which are controlled by the device 29 for digital evaluation of the movement speed of the tapping device become.
  • a of projection template 27a can be tapped by tapping device 28, which is attached to a preferably relatively long guide arm 52.
  • the guide arm 52 is articulated on the transmission device 12, and. at the fulcrum 51 of a shaft 53 which is freely rotatably supported at the end, which in turn (FIG. 12) can be pivoted vertically on swivel arms 55 - with counterweights 56 in a smoothly balanced manner (according to arrow b in FIG. 9).
  • a control arm 54 is provided on the shaft 53 with a fulcrum 58, at the other end of which a universal joint 60 for guiding the light exit head 16 is attached on the imaging plane D, an articulated arm 62 being provided so as to float above the imaging plane D. , with which the universal joint 60 is guided.
  • the imaging plane D is lower than the worktop 1 so that the pivot point of the universal joint 60 is arranged exactly at the height of the template plane.
  • An articulated arm 62 which is movable in a plane parallel to the plane of the image D, always holds the light exit head 16 perpendicular to the plane of the image D and also inevitably in the same plane, so that a supporting glass plate can be omitted.
  • the light seal of the receiving chamber 11 consists of a bellows 65 made of light-tight flexible material, which light-tightly encloses the flexible light guide 14 connecting the light source 15 with the light exit head 16 as close as possible to the pivot point end of the control arm 54.
  • the signal values for automatic control of the light intensity are evaluated by means of the device 29 using the gray filter flags 43 that can be combined in front of the light source 15.
  • the signal sequence is scanned by light barriers or inductive tapping heads 45.
  • the removal heads 45 are on one on the frame 2 on one Pivot point 68 attached support arm 67 attached, which are connected via a connecting arm 66 via pivot points 73 to the vertical pivoting movement of the frame of the transmission device 12.
  • the position of the lever arms 63 and the pivotable mounting of associated removal head carriers 67 ensure that the sum of the pulses in all directions of movement of the line speed mm / sec. is practically proportional.
  • the arithmetic control part is simplified since only the sum VX + VY has to be formed.
  • the gray filter flags 43 for automatic light control allow e.g. with 5 filters (light attenuation 1/3, 2/3, 4/3, 8/3, 16/3). Overall, the gradation of 32 values with 1/3 aperture gradation, which results in a control range of 0-10 light values, or the equivalent of 10 apertures. The addition of further gray filter flags extends the range beyond practically conceivable requirements. If the character u. If the light pen is or is in the idle position, a light barrier is also automatically brought into the beam path in the form of an opaque flag pivoted in by a lifting magnet. The response and control speed is in the range of milliseconds, which is more than sufficient in practice.
  • the arbitrary choice of lifting magnets 48 available on the market as standard elements and in a highly miniaturized form meets all requirements for the fastest switching times.
  • the as electronic speed. device 29 processes the adjustment speed of each X or Y axis, or the arithmetic sum of both.
  • a structurally very simplified solution can be achieved with a vertical arrangement according to FIG. 15, in which the transmission device 12 in particular can be greatly simplified, although a greater overall height has to be accepted.
  • the guide arm 52 of the tapping device 28 sweeping the image plane C is connected in terms of movement to the control arm 54 via a double joint 72 with an articulated toggle lever arm.
  • the light exit head 16 provided at the other end of the control arm 54 then transfers the tapped image from the image plane C to a recording medium arranged in the image plane D or to a photographic recording device 35.
  • the device according to the invention it is also possible to produce stereographic images in that instead of a standard recording device 35, two or more such devices are arranged at a stereographically relevant recording angle to the imaging plane C or special stereo recording devices or attachments and, on the other hand, the vertical pivoting movement of the swivel arms 55 according to FIG. 9 -13 is used to the extent that the tapping device 28 also executes movements in the vertical direction, which leads via the transmission device 12 with corresponding articulated arm 62 to corresponding movements of the light exit head 16, the light point of which then reproduce a spatial image within the interior 11a.
  • the template is a plastic, three-dimensional template on the image plane C.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Projection-Type Copiers In General (AREA)
EP78100221A 1977-06-22 1978-06-22 Dispositif pour transférer une image sur un matériau d'enregistrement photosensible Withdrawn EP0000183A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES476729A ES476729A1 (es) 1978-06-22 1979-01-10 Perfeccionamientos en los dispositivos para la transmision ycreacion de una imagen sobre un material de reproduccion sensible a la luz.
DE19792925295 DE2925295A1 (de) 1978-06-22 1979-06-22 Vorrichtung zum uebertragen eines bildes auf ein lichtempfindliches aufzeichnungsmaterial

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772728086 DE2728086A1 (de) 1977-06-22 1977-06-22 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum uebertragen und wahlweise zur gestaltung eines bildes auf lichtempfindlichen aufzeichnungstraegern
DE2728086 1977-06-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0000183A1 true EP0000183A1 (fr) 1979-01-10

Family

ID=6012088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP78100221A Withdrawn EP0000183A1 (fr) 1977-06-22 1978-06-22 Dispositif pour transférer une image sur un matériau d'enregistrement photosensible

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0000183A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5417834A (fr)
DE (1) DE2728086A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT7849990A0 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987005126A1 (fr) * 1986-02-19 1987-08-27 Gilchrist Studios Group Limited Procede et appareil de recreation d'images
CN106855390A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-16 天津大学 红外led光源光笔测量系统自适应发光调节方法

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE345505C (de) * 1920-01-22 1921-12-12 Emil Riegelmann Dipl Ing Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Abzeichnen von Gegenstaenden und Bildern
US1512015A (en) * 1921-11-08 1924-10-21 Butz Otto Drawing instrument
FR830723A (fr) * 1937-03-26 1938-08-08 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Procédé photo-électro-mécanique de copie en couleurs sur papier ou tous autres supports, de documents photographiques ou autres, en couleurs
DE1957885A1 (de) * 1968-12-11 1970-07-09 Graphicart Int Apparat zur UEbertragung von geraden Linien verschiedener Art und Staerke auf eine unentwickelte Filmschicht
DE2046500A1 (de) * 1969-10-13 1971-04-22 Saarilahti. Veikko Johannes, Jyvaskyla (Finnland) Optisches Gerat zum Zeichnen mit Hilfe eines steuerbaren, beweglichen Lichtpunktes auf lichtempfindliches Material
DE1786167A1 (de) * 1967-08-25 1972-01-20 Conradi G Ag Einrichtung zur automatischen Regulierung der Beleuchtung einer am Arbeitswagen einer automatischen,photoelektrischen Zeichenmaschine od.dgl.angeordneten Lochblende,deren Loch zum Ziehen der Striche auf eine photographische Schicht abgebildet wird
DE2217177A1 (de) * 1972-04-10 1973-10-18 Karl Hoppe Kopiereinrichtung zur wiedergabe von teilen einer bildvorlage mit einem abtastgeraet und einem kopiergeraet
FR2210763A1 (fr) * 1972-12-20 1974-07-12 Aerospatiale
US4003061A (en) * 1975-10-31 1977-01-11 Applicon Incorporated Photoplotter

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE345505C (de) * 1920-01-22 1921-12-12 Emil Riegelmann Dipl Ing Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Abzeichnen von Gegenstaenden und Bildern
US1512015A (en) * 1921-11-08 1924-10-21 Butz Otto Drawing instrument
FR830723A (fr) * 1937-03-26 1938-08-08 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Procédé photo-électro-mécanique de copie en couleurs sur papier ou tous autres supports, de documents photographiques ou autres, en couleurs
DE1786167A1 (de) * 1967-08-25 1972-01-20 Conradi G Ag Einrichtung zur automatischen Regulierung der Beleuchtung einer am Arbeitswagen einer automatischen,photoelektrischen Zeichenmaschine od.dgl.angeordneten Lochblende,deren Loch zum Ziehen der Striche auf eine photographische Schicht abgebildet wird
DE1957885A1 (de) * 1968-12-11 1970-07-09 Graphicart Int Apparat zur UEbertragung von geraden Linien verschiedener Art und Staerke auf eine unentwickelte Filmschicht
DE2046500A1 (de) * 1969-10-13 1971-04-22 Saarilahti. Veikko Johannes, Jyvaskyla (Finnland) Optisches Gerat zum Zeichnen mit Hilfe eines steuerbaren, beweglichen Lichtpunktes auf lichtempfindliches Material
DE2217177A1 (de) * 1972-04-10 1973-10-18 Karl Hoppe Kopiereinrichtung zur wiedergabe von teilen einer bildvorlage mit einem abtastgeraet und einem kopiergeraet
FR2210763A1 (fr) * 1972-12-20 1974-07-12 Aerospatiale
US4003061A (en) * 1975-10-31 1977-01-11 Applicon Incorporated Photoplotter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987005126A1 (fr) * 1986-02-19 1987-08-27 Gilchrist Studios Group Limited Procede et appareil de recreation d'images
EP0236012A1 (fr) * 1986-02-19 1987-09-09 Gilchrist Studios Group Limited Méthode et dispositif pour recréer des images
CN106855390A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-16 天津大学 红外led光源光笔测量系统自适应发光调节方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5417834A (en) 1979-02-09
DE2728086A1 (de) 1979-01-11
IT7849990A0 (it) 1978-06-22

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