ECSP18011158A - Método y aparato para transformar residuos urbanos sólidos orgánicos e inorgánicos en áridos - Google Patents

Método y aparato para transformar residuos urbanos sólidos orgánicos e inorgánicos en áridos

Info

Publication number
ECSP18011158A
ECSP18011158A ECIEPI201811158A ECPI201811158A ECSP18011158A EC SP18011158 A ECSP18011158 A EC SP18011158A EC IEPI201811158 A ECIEPI201811158 A EC IEPI201811158A EC PI201811158 A ECPI201811158 A EC PI201811158A EC SP18011158 A ECSP18011158 A EC SP18011158A
Authority
EC
Ecuador
Prior art keywords
reactor
aggregates
inorganic solid
urban waste
solid urban
Prior art date
Application number
ECIEPI201811158A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Oscar Miguel Gnadinger
Rotondaro Iñaki José Garin
Original Assignee
Ibircom S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ibircom S A filed Critical Ibircom S A
Publication of ECSP18011158A publication Critical patent/ECSP18011158A/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216—Discharge means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225—Feed means
    • B02C18/2233—Feed means of ram or pusher type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B09B3/25—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/021—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/30—Mixed waste; Waste of undefined composition
    • C04B18/305—Municipal waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0071—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability making use of a rise in pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0082—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability making use of a rise in temperature, e.g. caused by an exothermic reaction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

Método y aparato (100) para transformar residuos urbanos sólidos orgánicos e inorgánicos en áridos, que comprende una máquina extrusora conectada a un reactor. La máquina extrusora está conformada por un cilindro de extrusión (103) por el cual circula un pistón (104) dentro de la cavidad de extrusión (106), que comprende tres secciones (107, 110, 111) y es alimentada con una argamasa obtenida tras un pre-procesado de los residuos. El extremo (115) de la tercera sección (111) está conectado al reactor (112) mediante una abertura (114). El eje longitudinal del reactor está conformado por un eje giratorio de acero (116) en el que están dispuestas unas aspas de acero (108) cuyos extremos al girar cumplen funciones de corte, martillado, sacabocados y de hélice hidráulica. Entre el extremo de las aspas y la pared del reactor hay una luz mayor de 0,1 mm de espesor. El reactor posee una válvula de descarga (300) para descargar la argamasa presente en la zona límite a través de unas aberturas (304), una vez que ha sido procesada mediante una serie de ciclos de presión, energía de vibración y descompresión.
ECIEPI201811158A 2015-07-17 2018-02-15 Método y aparato para transformar residuos urbanos sólidos orgánicos e inorgánicos en áridos ECSP18011158A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2015/070552 WO2017013272A1 (es) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Método y aparato para transformar residuos urbanos sólidos orgánicos e inorgánicos en áridos

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ECSP18011158A true ECSP18011158A (es) 2018-04-30

Family

ID=54185991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ECIEPI201811158A ECSP18011158A (es) 2015-07-17 2018-02-15 Método y aparato para transformar residuos urbanos sólidos orgánicos e inorgánicos en áridos

Country Status (32)

Country Link
US (2) US10933425B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3326728B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2018520873A (es)
KR (1) KR20180033220A (es)
CN (2) CN107921491B (es)
AR (1) AR105300A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2015403040B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112018000614B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2992682C (es)
CO (1) CO2018001162A2 (es)
CR (1) CR20180106A (es)
CY (1) CY1122547T1 (es)
DK (1) DK3326728T3 (es)
EC (1) ECSP18011158A (es)
ES (1) ES2758513T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1249878A1 (es)
HR (1) HRP20192193T1 (es)
HU (1) HUE046832T2 (es)
IL (1) IL256657B (es)
LT (1) LT3326728T (es)
MA (1) MA42464B1 (es)
MX (1) MX2018000742A (es)
NZ (1) NZ739586A (es)
PL (1) PL3326728T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3326728T (es)
RS (1) RS59694B1 (es)
RU (1) RU2697384C1 (es)
SG (1) SG11201800381RA (es)
SI (1) SI3326728T1 (es)
UY (1) UY36777A (es)
WO (1) WO2017013272A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201801053B (es)

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CN110963831A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-07 罗建会 有机物垃圾废塑料混合物加工转化原料设备
CN111605914B (zh) * 2020-04-07 2022-02-15 江苏大学 快餐盒类垃圾及时处理分类回收装置
DE102020114510B3 (de) * 2020-05-29 2021-09-30 Vecoplan Ag Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung umfassend eine Vorschubeinrichtung mit einer elektromotorischen Antriebseinrichtung
CN112570431B (zh) * 2021-01-05 2022-03-01 鹤山市新供销再生资源园区有限公司 一种可自动包装输送的垃圾粉碎装置
CN113617783B (zh) * 2021-08-23 2023-04-07 北京京能电力股份有限公司 一种发电厂建设用抑尘装置及抑尘方法
CN113751456B (zh) * 2021-09-09 2023-10-31 莆田联政信息科技有限公司 一种危险固体废弃物的填埋池
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CR20180106A (es) 2018-09-04
BR112018000614B1 (pt) 2021-08-03
MX2018000742A (es) 2018-08-15
AU2015403040B2 (en) 2019-05-09
SG11201800381RA (en) 2018-02-27
RS59694B1 (sr) 2020-01-31
PT3326728T (pt) 2019-12-05
NZ739586A (en) 2019-03-29
LT3326728T (lt) 2019-12-27
UY36777A (es) 2017-01-31
IL256657B (en) 2021-05-31
IL256657A (en) 2018-02-28
HRP20192193T1 (hr) 2020-03-06
US11673145B2 (en) 2023-06-13
US20210146372A1 (en) 2021-05-20
CA2992682A1 (en) 2017-01-26
CN113102440A (zh) 2021-07-13
CN107921491A (zh) 2018-04-17
CA2992682C (en) 2023-10-31
BR112018000614A2 (pt) 2018-09-18
RU2697384C1 (ru) 2019-08-13
MA42464B1 (fr) 2020-01-31
KR20180033220A (ko) 2018-04-02
PL3326728T3 (pl) 2020-03-31
HK1249878A1 (zh) 2018-11-16
US10933425B2 (en) 2021-03-02
AU2015403040A1 (en) 2018-02-22
CO2018001162A2 (es) 2018-02-09
US20180214885A1 (en) 2018-08-02
WO2017013272A1 (es) 2017-01-26
EP3326728A1 (en) 2018-05-30
CN113102440B (zh) 2022-12-02
CY1122547T1 (el) 2021-01-27
HUE046832T2 (hu) 2020-04-28
ZA201801053B (en) 2019-07-31
ES2758513T3 (es) 2020-05-05
DK3326728T3 (da) 2019-12-02
CN107921491B (zh) 2021-05-28
JP2018520873A (ja) 2018-08-02
AR105300A1 (es) 2017-09-20
EP3326728B1 (en) 2019-09-04
SI3326728T1 (sl) 2020-04-30

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