DK171701B1 - Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DK171701B1
DK171701B1 DK081393A DK81393A DK171701B1 DK 171701 B1 DK171701 B1 DK 171701B1 DK 081393 A DK081393 A DK 081393A DK 81393 A DK81393 A DK 81393A DK 171701 B1 DK171701 B1 DK 171701B1
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
acid
tar
alkylation
catalyst
acid catalyst
Prior art date
Application number
DK081393A
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Other versions
DK81393D0 (da
DK81393A (da
Inventor
Sven Ivar Hommeltoft
Claus J H Jacobsen
Original Assignee
Topsoe Haldor As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Topsoe Haldor As filed Critical Topsoe Haldor As
Priority to DK081393A priority Critical patent/DK171701B1/da
Publication of DK81393D0 publication Critical patent/DK81393D0/da
Priority to ES94109869T priority patent/ES2108338T3/es
Priority to DE69405654T priority patent/DE69405654T2/de
Priority to EP94109869A priority patent/EP0633063B1/de
Priority to RU94023252A priority patent/RU2122991C1/ru
Priority to US08/271,117 priority patent/US5457258A/en
Publication of DK81393A publication Critical patent/DK81393A/da
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK171701B1 publication Critical patent/DK171701B1/da

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0215—Sulfur-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0225—Sulfur-containing compounds comprising sulfonic acid groups or the corresponding salts
    • B01J31/0227—Sulfur-containing compounds comprising sulfonic acid groups or the corresponding salts being perfluorinated, i.e. comprising at least one perfluorinated moiety as substructure in case of polyfunctional compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
    • B01J38/48—Liquid treating or treating in liquid phase, e.g. dissolved or suspended
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
    • C07C2/56—Addition to acyclic hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/58—Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/62—Catalytic processes with acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/205—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms by reaction with hydrocarbons added to the hydrocarbon oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/08—Silica
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/40—Substitution reactions at carbon centres, e.g. C-C or C-X, i.e. carbon-hetero atom, cross-coupling, C-H activation or ring-opening reactions
    • B01J2231/42—Catalytic cross-coupling, i.e. connection of previously not connected C-atoms or C- and X-atoms without rearrangement
    • B01J2231/4205—C-C cross-coupling, e.g. metal catalyzed or Friedel-Crafts type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42—Platinum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/44—Palladium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • C07C2531/025—Sulfonic acids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
DK081393A 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider DK171701B1 (da)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK081393A DK171701B1 (da) 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider
ES94109869T ES2108338T3 (es) 1993-07-06 1994-06-27 Recuperacion de catalizador acido agotado procedente de la alquilacion de hidrocarburos.
DE69405654T DE69405654T2 (de) 1993-07-06 1994-06-27 Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von verbrauchten, sauren Katalysatoren in Alkylierungsverfahren
EP94109869A EP0633063B1 (de) 1993-07-06 1994-06-27 Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von verbrauchten, sauren Katalysatoren in Alkylierungsverfahren
RU94023252A RU2122991C1 (ru) 1993-07-06 1994-07-06 Способ регенерации отработанного кислотного катализатора
US08/271,117 US5457258A (en) 1993-07-06 1994-07-06 Recovery of spent acid catalyst from alkylation of hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK81393 1993-07-06
DK081393A DK171701B1 (da) 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK81393D0 DK81393D0 (da) 1993-07-06
DK81393A DK81393A (da) 1995-01-07
DK171701B1 true DK171701B1 (da) 1997-04-01

Family

ID=8097863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK081393A DK171701B1 (da) 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5457258A (de)
EP (1) EP0633063B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69405654T2 (de)
DK (1) DK171701B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2108338T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2122991C1 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3140163A (en) * 1961-03-17 1964-07-07 Bischoff Gottfried Apparatus for cleaning gases
DK173114B1 (da) * 1994-06-02 2000-01-31 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt sulfonsyrekatalysator samt anvendelse af fremgangsmåden
DK172906B1 (da) * 1996-06-17 1999-09-27 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af korrosive bestanddele fra en fluidastrøm
EP1044963A3 (de) * 1999-03-30 2001-05-16 Haldor Topsoe A/S Prozess fur die Rückgewinnung von Perfluorosulphonsäuren aus Rückstanden
US20060058174A1 (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-16 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Highly active slurry catalyst composition
US7485267B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2009-02-03 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for metals recovery from spent catalyst
US7674369B2 (en) 2006-12-29 2010-03-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for recovering ultrafine solids from a hydrocarbon liquid
FI20085400A0 (fi) * 2007-11-09 2008-04-30 Upm Kymmene Oyj Menetelmä jäteveden integroidulle käsittelylle
EP3888786A1 (de) * 2007-10-31 2021-10-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing-vollkatalysator und verwendungen davon
US7658895B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-02-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc Process for recovering base metals from spent hydroprocessing catalyst
US7837960B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-11-23 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for separating and recovering base metals from used hydroprocessing catalyst
US7846404B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-12-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for separating and recovering base metals from used hydroprocessing catalyst
US8221710B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2012-07-17 Sherritt International Corporation Recovering metals from complex metal sulfides
US8628735B2 (en) * 2009-03-25 2014-01-14 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for recovering metals from coal liquefaction residue containing spent catalysts
US8372776B2 (en) * 2009-11-24 2013-02-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing bulk catalyst and methods of making thereof
US8389433B2 (en) * 2009-11-24 2013-03-05 Chevron U.S.A. Hydroprocessing bulk catalyst and methods of making thereof
US8815184B2 (en) 2010-08-16 2014-08-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for separating and recovering metals
US8704018B2 (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-04-22 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Extracted conjunct polymer naphtha
US9321037B2 (en) 2012-12-14 2016-04-26 Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Hydroprocessing co-catalyst compositions and methods of introduction thereof into hydroprocessing units
US9687823B2 (en) 2012-12-14 2017-06-27 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing co-catalyst compositions and methods of introduction thereof into hydroprocessing units

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033899A (en) * 1974-12-30 1977-07-05 Texaco Inc. Alkylation fluosulfonic-sulfuric acid catalyst recovery process with silica-alumina removal of fluoride compounds
US3975164A (en) * 1975-02-05 1976-08-17 Phillips Petroleum Company Apparatus for purifying HF catalyst in an alkylation process
JPS6031522B2 (ja) * 1976-02-27 1985-07-23 日石三菱株式会社 反応生成物から酸性物質を除去する方法
JPS5524144A (en) * 1978-08-10 1980-02-21 Nippon Petrochem Co Ltd Aralkylation process
US4677090A (en) * 1984-06-11 1987-06-30 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Liquid catalyst for hydrocarbon conversion reactions
DK168520B1 (da) * 1989-12-18 1994-04-11 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til væskefase-alkylering af et carbonhydrid med et olefinalkyleringsmiddel
US5202518A (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-04-13 Mobil Oil Corporation Liquid acid alkylation catalyst and isoparaffin:olefin alkylation process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5457258A (en) 1995-10-10
EP0633063A1 (de) 1995-01-11
DE69405654D1 (de) 1997-10-23
ES2108338T3 (es) 1997-12-16
EP0633063B1 (de) 1997-09-17
RU2122991C1 (ru) 1998-12-10
DK81393D0 (da) 1993-07-06
DE69405654T2 (de) 1998-01-22
DK81393A (da) 1995-01-07
RU94023252A (ru) 1996-05-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK171701B1 (da) Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider
RU2544537C2 (ru) Способ и устройство для олигомеризации одного или нескольких углеводородов
RU2194691C2 (ru) Способ получения насыщенных олигомеров и способ получения моторного топлива
TW201022188A (en) Preparation of alkylation feed
RU2567389C2 (ru) Способ олигомеризации одного или нескольких углеводородов и устройство для его осуществления
NO180746B (no) Fremgangsmåte for væskefasealkylering av et hydrokarbonmateriale
US4575567A (en) Adsorbent regeneration in etherification processes
US5498820A (en) Alkylation process
KR860001849B1 (ko) 방향족 탄화수소의 알킬화공정
CS235020B2 (en) Method of pure tertiary olefins production
US4575566A (en) Adsorbent regeneration in etherification processes
RU2572597C2 (ru) Способ отделения по меньшей мере одного олигомеризованного выходящего потока
JP2756542B2 (ja) エーテル合成触媒の失活の最小化
DK170019B1 (da) Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt fluoreret sulfonsyrekatalysator fra en alkyleringsproces
US3931352A (en) HF acid treating the paraffin feed stream to an integrated paraffin isomerization-alkylation process
EP0671213B1 (de) Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von Alkylierungskatalysator
KR100267182B1 (ko) 탄화수소 알킬화 방법
DK172596B1 (da) Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et alkyleret carbonhydridprodukt ved trinvis væskefasealkylering af et carbonhydridsubstr
RU2102369C1 (ru) Способ алкилирования парафинового сырья олефинами
JPH0782176A (ja) パラフィン系供給原料の品質向上法
US5625114A (en) Process for the recovery of spent acid catalyst
JPH10324878A (ja) 炭化水素混合物から芳香族化合物を除去する方法
US5969206A (en) Reverse emulsion aliphatic alkylation process with catalyst-olefin premixing
RU2204546C1 (ru) Способ получения углеводородов из оксидов углерода и водорода
Wilshier Propene oligomerization over H-ZSM-5 zeolite

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A0 Application filed
B1 Patent granted (law 1993)
PBP Patent lapsed

Country of ref document: DK