DK0744153T3 - System og metode til udligning af tryk i endoskop - Google Patents
System og metode til udligning af tryk i endoskopInfo
- Publication number
- DK0744153T3 DK0744153T3 DK96303585T DK96303585T DK0744153T3 DK 0744153 T3 DK0744153 T3 DK 0744153T3 DK 96303585 T DK96303585 T DK 96303585T DK 96303585 T DK96303585 T DK 96303585T DK 0744153 T3 DK0744153 T3 DK 0744153T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- port
- endoscope
- pressure equalization
- check valve
- hydrogen peroxide
- Prior art date
Links
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical group OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/015—Control of fluid supply or evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
- A61B1/00057—Operational features of endoscopes provided with means for testing or calibration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/12—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
- A61B1/121—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/12—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
- A61B1/121—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
- A61B1/125—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using fluid circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/18—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on either side
- F16K17/19—Equalising valves predominantly for tanks
- F16K17/196—Equalising valves predominantly for tanks spring-loaded
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
- F16K17/22—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
- F16K17/24—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member
- F16K17/28—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only
- F16K17/30—Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only spring-loaded
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/446,377 US5634880A (en) | 1995-05-22 | 1995-05-22 | Endoscope pressure equalization system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK0744153T3 true DK0744153T3 (da) | 2002-11-04 |
Family
ID=23772363
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK01201993T DK1132042T3 (da) | 1995-05-22 | 1996-05-21 | Trykudligningssystem for et endoskop |
| DK96303585T DK0744153T3 (da) | 1995-05-22 | 1996-05-21 | System og metode til udligning af tryk i endoskop |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK01201993T DK1132042T3 (da) | 1995-05-22 | 1996-05-21 | Trykudligningssystem for et endoskop |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5634880A (da) |
| EP (2) | EP0744153B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP4046198B2 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR100411172B1 (da) |
| CN (2) | CN1084633C (da) |
| AT (2) | ATE220877T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU701584B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR9602408A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2176907C (da) |
| DE (2) | DE69637183T2 (da) |
| DK (2) | DK1132042T3 (da) |
| ES (2) | ES2288904T3 (da) |
| IN (1) | IN187805B (da) |
| MX (1) | MX9601916A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO962065L (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2222249C2 (da) |
| TW (1) | TW323226B (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA964056B (da) |
Families Citing this family (68)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5865727A (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1999-02-02 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Portable endoscope system |
| US5876331A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1999-03-02 | Johnson & Johnson Medical, Inc. | Endoscope with improved flexible insertion tube |
| US6451255B1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 2002-09-17 | Ethicon, Inc. | Dry booster |
| US5868667A (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-02-09 | Ethicon, Inc. | Pressure-equalizing cap |
| US6187182B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-02-13 | Semifab Incorporated | Filter cartridge assembly for a gas purging system |
| EP1133321A1 (en) | 1998-11-23 | 2001-09-19 | Ecolab Incorporated | Non-corrosive sterilant composition |
| DE19915812C2 (de) | 1999-04-08 | 2001-04-12 | Storz Karl Gmbh & Co Kg | Schutzschlauch zur Verwendung bei der Sterilisierung eines flexiblen Endoskops |
| US6365103B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2002-04-02 | Technologies Of Sterilization With Ozone Tso3 Inc. | Method for sterilizing an endoscope |
| US6491625B1 (en) | 2000-03-27 | 2002-12-10 | The Scope Exchange, Inc. | Endoscopy testing apparatus and method |
| US7008433B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2006-03-07 | Depuy Acromed, Inc. | Vertebroplasty injection device |
| ES2243717T3 (es) | 2001-02-16 | 2005-12-01 | Steris Inc. | Descontaminacion en fase de vapor de contenedores. |
| US7803315B2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2010-09-28 | American Sterilizer Company | Decontamination of surfaces contaminated with prion-infected material with gaseous oxidizing agents |
| CA2462871C (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2013-07-02 | Steris Inc. | In vitro model for priocidal activity |
| EP2319387A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2011-05-11 | Optim, Inc. | Sterilization apparatus |
| DE20214968U1 (de) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-02-19 | Heidmüller, Kerstin Daniela | Reparaturset für ein Prüf- und Belüftungsventil |
| JP3965108B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2007-08-29 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡の可撓管 |
| US7175612B2 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2007-02-13 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Suction limiting device with variable control |
| ATE488205T1 (de) | 2003-03-14 | 2010-12-15 | Depuy Spine Inc | Hydraulische vorrichtung zur knochenzementeinspritzung bei perkutaner vertebroplastie |
| US8066713B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2011-11-29 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Remotely-activated vertebroplasty injection device |
| US7071152B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-07-04 | Steris Inc. | Cleaning and decontamination formula for surfaces contaminated with prion-infected material |
| US8415407B2 (en) | 2004-03-21 | 2013-04-09 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Methods, materials, and apparatus for treating bone and other tissue |
| KR100845079B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-22 | 2008-07-09 | 올림푸스 가부시키가이샤 | 내시경의 고온 고압 증기 멸균 처리 방법 및 내시경 |
| WO2005030034A2 (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-07 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Device for delivering viscous material |
| JP4422501B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-21 | 2010-02-24 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡及び内視鏡システム |
| FR2867054B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-04 | 2006-09-15 | Future Medical System | Systeme d'endoscopie et connecteur a detecteur de pression destine a un tel systeme |
| DE102004046844A1 (de) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-06 | W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh | Druckventil für Getriebegehäuse |
| CA2575699C (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2014-07-08 | Disc-O-Tech Medical Technologies Ltd. | Methods, materials and apparatus for treating bone and other tissue |
| US9381024B2 (en) | 2005-07-31 | 2016-07-05 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Marked tools |
| US9918767B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2018-03-20 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Temperature control system |
| US8360629B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2013-01-29 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Mixing apparatus having central and planetary mixing elements |
| US9845862B2 (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2017-12-19 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Axle vent |
| WO2008032322A2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Bone cement and methods of use thereof |
| EP2091818B1 (en) | 2006-10-19 | 2016-06-08 | DePuy Spine, Inc. | Fluid delivery system and related method |
| CA2678563C (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2013-04-16 | Steris Inc. | Shelf assembly |
| EP2185060B1 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-04-18 | Ethicon, Inc | Automated endoscope reprocessor |
| US8790244B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2014-07-29 | Bracco Diagnostics Inc. | Gas water bottle adaptor |
| FR2932093B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-05 | 2012-07-20 | Anios Lab Sarl | Composition pour la desinfection et la decontamination simultanees de corps contamines par des agents transmissibles conventionnels (atc) et non conventionnels (atnc). |
| US8333931B2 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2012-12-18 | Atrion Medical Products, Inc. | Additive effect enhanced hydrogen peroxide disinfection method and apparatus |
| CN102686142B (zh) | 2009-08-31 | 2014-10-29 | 布拉蔻诊断公司 | 用于内窥镜设备的串联式气体转接器 |
| WO2011032067A1 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-17 | Bracco Diagnostics Inc. | In-line gas adaptor for endoscopic apparatus |
| IL277376B (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2022-08-01 | Smart Medical Systems Ltd | Balloon endoscope and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| IL286546B (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2022-09-01 | Smart Medical Systems Ltd | Balloon-equipped endoscopic devices and methods thereof |
| US10837949B1 (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2020-11-17 | Piers Richard Warburton | Peracetic acid sensor with filter to remove hydrogen peroxide |
| EP2830477A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2015-02-04 | Bracco Diagnostics Inc. | Water bottle cap assemblies for an endoscopic device |
| CN102661411A (zh) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-12 | 盛虎 | 一种太阳能热水器的双向换气装置 |
| US9295374B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2016-03-29 | Karl Storz Endovision, Inc. | Pressure compensation cap for endoscopes |
| US9107573B2 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2015-08-18 | Karl Storz Endovision, Inc. | Detachable shaft flexible endoscope |
| WO2014080807A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-30 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | 内視鏡用流路切替弁ユニット及び内視鏡 |
| CN114951189A (zh) | 2013-05-21 | 2022-08-30 | 智能医疗系统有限公司 | 内窥镜再处理系统和方法 |
| CN103479321A (zh) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-01-01 | 韦锡波 | 动物用多功能电子内窥镜 |
| US9161680B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2015-10-20 | Bracco Diagnostics Inc. | Disposable air/water valve for an endoscopic device |
| WO2016013275A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡及び内視鏡システム |
| WO2016054409A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Tank vent with a pleated membrane |
| EP3236834B1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2021-03-10 | Smart Medical Systems Ltd. | Balloon endoscope reprocessing system and method |
| WO2016157189A1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Smart Medical Systems Ltd. | Endoscope electro-pneumatic adaptor |
| JP6121084B1 (ja) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-04-26 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡 |
| US10335017B2 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2019-07-02 | Karl Storz Endovision, Inc. | Pressure relief vent for sealed instruments |
| US10786141B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-09-29 | American Sterilizer Company | Cap assembly for endoscope |
| US20190046024A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2019-02-14 | Ethicon, Inc. | Volume expanders for endoscopes |
| US10814027B2 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2020-10-27 | Asp Global Manufacturing Gmbh | Sterilization-assistance device |
| US10967084B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | Asp Global Manufacturing Gmbh | Flow restrictor |
| WO2019130220A2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Disinfection system and methods using nitric acid vapor |
| US11534054B2 (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2022-12-27 | Karl Storz Endovision, Inc. | Vent assembly |
| RU201174U1 (ru) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-12-01 | Акционерное общество "Опытное Конструкторское Бюро Машиностроения имени И.И. Африкантова" (АО "ОКБМ Африкантов") | Катушка для намотки и размотки шнура эндоскопа |
| US12134099B2 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2024-11-05 | Invetech Ip Llc | Needle-less access vial and cap for the aseptic sampling and storage of liquids |
| AU2024356221A1 (en) * | 2023-10-03 | 2026-03-19 | American Sterilizer Company | Vacuum assisted gas/vapor decontamination system having a reduced differential pressure between an interstitial space of a medical device and a decontamination chamber |
| CN117771404B (zh) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-04-26 | 山东格贝森医疗科技有限公司 | 一种内窥镜自动清洗消毒及泄露检测装置 |
| WO2025183891A1 (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-04 | Medivators Inc. | Vapor filter for use during endoscope gas sterilization |
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| US445369A (en) * | 1891-01-27 | Hand-rubber | ||
| JPS5234708B2 (da) * | 1972-09-11 | 1977-09-05 | ||
| US4245624A (en) * | 1977-01-20 | 1981-01-20 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Endoscope with flexible tip control |
| US4129145A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-12 | Wynn James M | Check valve assembly |
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| US4329980A (en) * | 1979-03-06 | 1982-05-18 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Flexible sheath for an endoscope |
| US4254624A (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1981-03-10 | The Bendix Corporation | Two-stage master cylinder and valve member therefor |
| JPS6015523Y2 (ja) * | 1979-10-06 | 1985-05-16 | 株式会社 メドス研究所 | 内視鏡の吸引操作装置 |
| US4309992A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-01-12 | Dodak Michael J | Microbicidal filter |
| JPS58159720A (ja) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-09-22 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 内視鏡用水漏検出装置 |
| US4527551A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1985-07-09 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Connector device for checking leakage in an airtight endoscope |
| JPS5969021A (ja) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-19 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 内視鏡管路の洗浄装置 |
| JPS59105102U (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-14 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 気密内視鏡用漏洩検査装置 |
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| US4716025A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1987-12-29 | Nichols Robert L | Medical sterilization container with instrument tray |
| US4643876A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-02-17 | Surgikos, Inc. | Hydrogen peroxide plasma sterilization system |
| DE3686106T2 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1993-02-11 | Olympus Optical Co | Endoskop. |
| JPS63270021A (ja) * | 1987-04-28 | 1988-11-08 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 内視鏡用可撓管 |
| US5059167A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1991-10-22 | Retroperfusion Systems, Inc. | Retroperfusion and retroinfusion control apparatus, system and method |
| US4943414A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1990-07-24 | Johnson & Johnson Medical, Inc. | Method for vapor sterilizaton of articles having lumens |
| US4878484A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1989-11-07 | Machida Endoscope Co., Ltd. | Water-tight endoscope |
| US5443801A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1995-08-22 | Kew Import/Export Inc. | Endoscope cleaner/sterilizer |
| EP0485641B1 (en) * | 1990-11-10 | 1994-07-27 | Wilkinson Sword Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Razor blade steel having high corrosion resistance, razor blades and a process for manufacturing razor blades |
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-
1995
- 1995-05-22 US US08/446,377 patent/US5634880A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-21 US US08/560,247 patent/US5807238A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-05-13 IN IN867CA1996 patent/IN187805B/en unknown
- 1996-05-16 AU AU52340/96A patent/AU701584B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-17 CA CA002176907A patent/CA2176907C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-21 DK DK01201993T patent/DK1132042T3/da active
- 1996-05-21 DE DE69637183T patent/DE69637183T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 JP JP14853896A patent/JP4046198B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-21 AT AT96303585T patent/ATE220877T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-21 NO NO962065A patent/NO962065L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-21 DE DE69622469T patent/DE69622469T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 ES ES01201993T patent/ES2288904T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 ES ES96303585T patent/ES2180698T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 AT AT01201993T patent/ATE368193T1/de active
- 1996-05-21 RU RU96109696/14A patent/RU2222249C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-21 MX MX9601916A patent/MX9601916A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-21 DK DK96303585T patent/DK0744153T3/da active
- 1996-05-21 EP EP96303585A patent/EP0744153B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 ZA ZA9604056A patent/ZA964056B/xx unknown
- 1996-05-21 EP EP01201993A patent/EP1132042B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-22 CN CN96110071A patent/CN1084633C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-22 BR BR9602408A patent/BR9602408A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-22 KR KR1019960018103A patent/KR100411172B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-22 TW TW085108876A patent/TW323226B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-11-13 CN CNB011374888A patent/CN1213691C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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