DK0645516T3 - Fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af vakuum i en isoleringsrude samt en isoleringsrude - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af vakuum i en isoleringsrude samt en isoleringsrude

Info

Publication number
DK0645516T3
DK0645516T3 DK94402095T DK94402095T DK0645516T3 DK 0645516 T3 DK0645516 T3 DK 0645516T3 DK 94402095 T DK94402095 T DK 94402095T DK 94402095 T DK94402095 T DK 94402095T DK 0645516 T3 DK0645516 T3 DK 0645516T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
insulating pane
well
generating vacuum
sheets
glass
Prior art date
Application number
DK94402095T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yves Demars
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9311471A external-priority patent/FR2710682B3/fr
Priority claimed from FR9311470A external-priority patent/FR2710681B3/fr
Application filed by Saint Gobain filed Critical Saint Gobain
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0645516T3 publication Critical patent/DK0645516T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/20—Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
    • C03B23/24—Making hollow glass sheets or bricks
    • C03B23/245—Hollow glass sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
DK94402095T 1993-09-27 1994-09-21 Fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af vakuum i en isoleringsrude samt en isoleringsrude DK0645516T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9311471A FR2710682B3 (fr) 1993-09-27 1993-09-27 Procédé pour réaliser le vide dans un vitrage isolant.
FR9311470A FR2710681B3 (fr) 1993-09-27 1993-09-27 Vitrage isolant.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0645516T3 true DK0645516T3 (da) 2002-05-13

Family

ID=26230626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK94402095T DK0645516T3 (da) 1993-09-27 1994-09-21 Fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af vakuum i en isoleringsrude samt en isoleringsrude

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5643644A (da)
EP (1) EP0645516B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE212415T1 (da)
CA (1) CA2132910C (da)
DE (1) DE69429699T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0645516T3 (da)

Families Citing this family (112)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPM888994A0 (en) * 1994-10-19 1994-11-10 University Of Sydney, The Design improvement to vacuum glazing
CN1046150C (zh) * 1995-07-25 1999-11-03 青岛新立基技术应用有限公司 真空平板玻璃及其制造方法
IT1287228B1 (it) * 1996-04-10 1998-08-04 Finvetro Srl Dispositivo particolarmente per la compensazione tra le pressioni interna ed esterna in una vetrocamera
FR2752012B3 (fr) 1996-07-31 1998-08-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede pour realiser le vide entre deux feuilles de verre et vitrage isolant
FR2759410B1 (fr) * 1997-02-13 1999-03-12 Saint Gobain Vitrage Fenetre ou porte comprenant un vitrage isolant mince a haute performance
US5794404A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-18 Kim; Hoon Y. Window insulating apparatus
FR2766910B1 (fr) 1997-07-31 1999-08-27 Saint Gobain Vitrage Paroi ou porte d'enceinte climatique
FR2765614B3 (fr) * 1997-07-07 1999-08-06 Saint Gobain Vitrage Element vitre a haut pouvoir isolant muni de profile en matiere plastique
FR2762039B1 (fr) * 1997-04-11 1999-06-04 Saint Gobain Vitrage Element vitre a haut pouvoir isolant
CA2234281C (fr) * 1997-04-11 2006-10-17 Jean-Michel Florentin Paroi ou porte d'enceinte climatique
EP0894935B1 (fr) 1997-07-31 2003-10-29 Saint-Gobain Glass France Elément vitré isolant
FR2769337B1 (fr) * 1997-10-06 1999-11-05 Saint Gobain Vitrage Element vitre isolant
US6021648A (en) * 1997-09-29 2000-02-08 U. S. Philips Corporation Method of manufacturing a flat glass panel for a picture display device
FR2774373B1 (fr) * 1998-02-04 2000-03-10 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede pour realiser le vide dans un vitrage isolant
FR2775696B1 (fr) 1998-03-05 2000-04-14 Saint Gobain Vitrage Substrat a revetement photocatalytique
KR100576209B1 (ko) * 1998-03-17 2006-05-03 닛폰 이타가라스 가부시키가이샤 복층 유리
GB2336870A (en) * 1998-05-01 1999-11-03 David Livingstone Evacuated double glazing arrangement incorporating spaced separators
WO1999057074A1 (fr) * 1998-05-01 1999-11-11 Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. Panneau de verre, procede de fabrication et espaceur pour ce panneau de verre
JP2000086305A (ja) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-28 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd ガラスパネル
AUPP712198A0 (en) * 1998-11-13 1998-12-10 University Of Sydney, The Method of and apparatus for evacuating a glass chamber
AUPP719298A0 (en) * 1998-11-18 1998-12-17 University Of Sydney, The Method of forming evacuated glass panels
US6212852B1 (en) * 1999-03-15 2001-04-10 Industrial Technology Research Institute Evacuated glazing containing a thermally insulating vacuum
US6291036B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2001-09-18 Guardian Industries Corporation Vacuum IG window unit with spacers in seal
US6326067B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2001-12-04 Guardian Industries Corporation Vacuum IG pillar with DLC coating
US6336984B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2002-01-08 Guardian Industries Corporation Vacuum IG window unit with peripheral seal at least partially diffused at temper
AUPQ090299A0 (en) * 1999-06-10 1999-07-01 University Of Sydney, The Glass panel
US6399169B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-06-04 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with dual peripheral seal
US6365242B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-04-02 Guardian Industries Corp. Peripheral seal for vacuum IG window unit
US6420002B1 (en) 1999-08-18 2002-07-16 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG unit with spacer/pillar getter
EP1216971A1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2002-06-26 Qingdao Synergy Technology Appliance Co., Ltd. The method for manufacturing vacuum glazing and its application mechanical system
US6946171B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2005-09-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG pillar with lubricating and/or reflective coating
US6478911B1 (en) 2000-09-27 2002-11-12 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with edge seal formed via microwave curing, and corresponding method of making the same
US6558494B1 (en) 1999-09-24 2003-05-06 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with edge seal at least partially diffused at temper and completed via microwave curing, and corresponding method of making the same
US6444281B1 (en) 1999-10-13 2002-09-03 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with spacers between first and second edge seals
US6383580B1 (en) 1999-11-12 2002-05-07 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with edge mounted pump-out tube
US6503583B2 (en) 1999-11-16 2003-01-07 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with fiber inclusive edge seal
US6436492B1 (en) 1999-11-16 2002-08-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with fiber spacers
US6352749B1 (en) * 1999-12-10 2002-03-05 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG unit with transparent spacers
US20020121111A1 (en) * 1999-12-24 2002-09-05 Hideo Yoshizawa Production method of glass panel and glass panel
US6541083B1 (en) 2000-01-11 2003-04-01 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG unit with alkali silicate edge seal and/or spacers
US6497931B1 (en) 2000-01-11 2002-12-24 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG unit with colored spacers
US6372312B1 (en) 2000-02-17 2002-04-16 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG unit with micro-sized spacers
US6506272B1 (en) 2000-04-04 2003-01-14 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG unit with seal for pump-out aperture
FR2807872B1 (fr) 2000-04-17 2002-08-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Cadre en verre
EP1298100A1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2003-04-02 Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. Glass panel
US6701749B2 (en) 2000-09-27 2004-03-09 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with edge seal at least partially diffused at temper and completed via microwave curing, and corresponding method of making the same
FR2815374B1 (fr) * 2000-10-18 2003-06-06 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuillete et ses moyens d'etancheification peripherique
US6568194B1 (en) * 2001-01-17 2003-05-27 Superconductor Technologies, Inc. Evacuation port and closure for dewars
US6541084B2 (en) 2001-02-05 2003-04-01 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with polymer spacers
US6916392B2 (en) 2001-06-21 2005-07-12 Cardinal Ig Company Producing and servicing insulating glass units
JP4203235B2 (ja) * 2001-07-05 2008-12-24 日本板硝子株式会社 ガラスパネル
US6692600B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2004-02-17 Guardian Industries Corp. VIG evacuation with plasma excitation
US6804924B2 (en) * 2001-10-12 2004-10-19 Cardinal Ig Company Repair of insulating glass units
US6627814B1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-30 David H. Stark Hermetically sealed micro-device package with window
US6962834B2 (en) * 2002-03-22 2005-11-08 Stark David H Wafer-level hermetic micro-device packages
US7832177B2 (en) 2002-03-22 2010-11-16 Electronics Packaging Solutions, Inc. Insulated glazing units
EP1654202A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2006-05-10 Glaverbel Glazing panel
EP1529921A3 (de) 2003-10-27 2006-10-11 Werner Wüthrich Eine einen Wärmedurchgang reduzierende Verschlusseinheit
JP4393308B2 (ja) * 2004-08-24 2010-01-06 キヤノン株式会社 画像表示装置の製造方法
FR2881819B1 (fr) * 2005-02-09 2012-11-23 Saint Gobain Guichet ouvrant en verre pour une installation refrigeree telle qu'un refrigerateur et installation refrigeree equipee d'un tel guichet
US7919157B2 (en) * 2007-01-10 2011-04-05 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum IG window unit with metal member in hermetic edge seal
DE102007030031B3 (de) * 2007-06-29 2009-02-26 Futech Gmbh Wärmedämmendes Verglasungselement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US7989040B2 (en) * 2007-09-14 2011-08-02 Electronics Packaging Solutions, Inc. Insulating glass unit having multi-height internal standoffs and visible decoration
DE102007053824A1 (de) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-20 Futech Gmbh Wärmedämmendes Verglasungselement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US8137494B2 (en) 2007-12-14 2012-03-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum insulating glass unit with large pump-out port, and/or method of making the same
CN101215076B (zh) * 2008-01-07 2012-07-04 左树森 一种真空玻璃的制备方法
US8424343B2 (en) * 2008-02-20 2013-04-23 Miradia, Inc. Laser processing of glass frit for sealing applications
DE102008025945A1 (de) 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines vakuumdichten Verbundes zwischen einer Glasscheibe und einem Metallrahmen sowie Glasscheibenverbund
US8283023B2 (en) * 2008-08-09 2012-10-09 Eversealed Windows, Inc. Asymmetrical flexible edge seal for vacuum insulating glass
US8329267B2 (en) * 2009-01-15 2012-12-11 Eversealed Windows, Inc. Flexible edge seal for vacuum insulating glazing units
US8512830B2 (en) * 2009-01-15 2013-08-20 Eversealed Windows, Inc. Filament-strung stand-off elements for maintaining pane separation in vacuum insulating glazing units
US8316596B2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-11-27 Pella Corporation IG unit membrane valve and pressure modification
PL2529072T3 (pl) * 2010-01-26 2017-05-31 Amx Automation Technologies Gmbh Sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania próżni w pustych komorach
CN102757188A (zh) * 2010-03-03 2012-10-31 左树森 一种弯曲真空玻璃的制造方法
WO2011153381A2 (en) 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Eversealed Windows, Inc. Multi-pane glass unit having seal with adhesive and hermetic coating layer
CN103153902A (zh) * 2010-10-07 2013-06-12 乐金华奥斯有限公司 真空玻璃嵌板及其制造方法
US9309146B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2016-04-12 Guardian Industries Corp. Vanadium-based frit materials, binders, and/or solvents and methods of making the same
US8802203B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2014-08-12 Guardian Industries Corp. Vanadium-based frit materials, and/or methods of making the same
US9290408B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2016-03-22 Guardian Industries Corp. Vanadium-based frit materials, and/or methods of making the same
US8852498B1 (en) 2011-04-20 2014-10-07 Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. Beryllium microspheres
US9328512B2 (en) 2011-05-05 2016-05-03 Eversealed Windows, Inc. Method and apparatus for an insulating glazing unit and compliant seal for an insulating glazing unit
US9677323B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2017-06-13 Guardian Industries Corp. Static plasma grid evacuation techniques for vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units
KR101474921B1 (ko) * 2013-02-26 2014-12-22 주식회사 좋은기술 진공창 제조 설비의 봉구 장치
US10012019B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2018-07-03 Guardian Glass, LLC Vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit with metallic peripheral edge seal and/or methods of making the same
US9784027B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2017-10-10 Guardian Glass, LLC Vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit with metallic peripheral edge seal and/or methods of making the same
US10280680B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2019-05-07 Guardian Glass, LLC Vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit with pump-out port sealed using metal solder seal, and/or method of making the same
US9988302B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2018-06-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Frits for use in vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units, and/or associated methods
US9593527B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2017-03-14 Guardian Industries Corp. Vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit with lead-free dual-frit edge seals and/or methods of making the same
US9498072B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2016-11-22 Anthony, Inc. Display case door assembly with tempered glass vacuum panel
US10165870B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2019-01-01 Anthony, Inc. Display case door assembly with vacuum panel
PT3202725T (pt) * 2014-09-30 2019-11-21 Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd Método de fabrico de unidade de painel de vidro
EP3214052A4 (en) 2014-10-31 2018-08-08 Icesun Vacuum Glass Ltd. Energy-saving sheet and manufacturing method therefor
US9366071B1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-14 Peter Petit Low-friction spacer system for vacuum insulated glass
US10145005B2 (en) 2015-08-19 2018-12-04 Guardian Glass, LLC Techniques for low temperature direct graphene growth on glass
CN105155987B (zh) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-12 苏州兴亚净化工程有限公司 一种防雾除湿的双层玻璃观察窗
HUE049306T2 (hu) * 2015-09-29 2020-09-28 Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd Üvegtábla-egység és üvegablak
CN105800965B (zh) * 2016-04-27 2018-11-02 于通生 一种真空玻璃抽真空总成
US9687087B1 (en) 2016-06-16 2017-06-27 Anthony, Inc. Display case door assembly with vacuum panel and lighting features
US10564063B2 (en) 2016-11-09 2020-02-18 Associated Materials, Llc System and method for detecting failures in insulating glass units
EP3363983B1 (en) 2017-02-17 2021-10-27 VKR Holding A/S Vacuum insulated glazing unit
EP3612384A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2020-02-26 Cardinal Ig Company High performance privacy glazing structures
EA036981B1 (ru) * 2017-05-31 2021-01-22 Панасоник Интеллекчуал Проперти Менеджмент Ко., Лтд. Способ для изготовления блока стеклянной панели
CA3069532A1 (en) 2017-07-13 2019-01-17 Cardinal Ig Company Electrical connection configurations for privacy glazing structures
WO2019090341A1 (en) 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 Cardinal Ig Company Privacy glazing system with discrete electrical driver
US11243421B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2022-02-08 Cardinal Ig Company Electrically controllable privacy glazing with energy recapturing driver
MX2021001817A (es) 2018-08-17 2021-04-28 Cardinal Ig Co Estructura de acristalamiento de privacidad con desplazamientos de paneles asimetricos para configuraciones de conexion electrica.
US11474385B1 (en) 2018-12-02 2022-10-18 Cardinal Ig Company Electrically controllable privacy glazing with ultralow power consumption comprising a liquid crystal material having a light transmittance that varies in response to application of an electric field
DE102019201274A1 (de) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur herstellung einer plattenanordnung
MX2021009434A (es) 2019-02-08 2021-09-10 Cardinal Ig Co Controlador de baja potencia para acristalamiento de privacidad.
CN114072726A (zh) 2019-04-29 2022-02-18 卡迪纳尔Ig公司 用于操作一个或多个电可控隐私玻璃窗结构的系统和方法
EP3963394A1 (en) 2019-04-29 2022-03-09 Cardinal Ig Company Leakage current detection and control for one or more electrically controllable privacy glazing structures
EP3963392A1 (en) 2019-04-29 2022-03-09 Cardinal Ig Company Staggered driving electrical control of a plurality of electrically controllable privacy glazing structures

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2736143A (en) * 1956-02-28 Method of pore closure for double glazed unit
US1012547A (en) * 1911-06-28 1911-12-19 Orlando J W Higbee Manufacture of hollow-wall vessels.
US1448351A (en) * 1921-09-29 1923-03-13 Ivan M Kirlin Process of making hollow panes of glass
US2625717A (en) * 1945-06-12 1953-01-20 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Multiple sheet glazing unit
NL99171C (da) * 1952-05-15
FR1080192A (fr) * 1953-06-05 1954-12-07 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Perfectionnements aux moyens d'obturation des petits orifices d'évent des vitrages doubles
FR1124931A (fr) * 1954-03-04 1956-10-22 Corning Glass Works Perfectionnements relatifs aux corps creux en verre, tels que les caissons de fenêtre à vitre double
US2887738A (en) * 1954-07-12 1959-05-26 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Sealing means for glazing unit
US2886864A (en) * 1954-12-27 1959-05-19 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Multiple sheet glazing units
US2988852A (en) * 1957-12-11 1961-06-20 Owens Illinois Glass Co Method of thermally sealing hollow glass articles at minimal temperatures
US3215544A (en) * 1962-10-18 1965-11-02 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Compositions for sealing holes in glass
GB1323874A (en) * 1969-10-17 1973-07-18 Pilkington Brothers Ltd Manufacture of glass articles
JPS526097B2 (da) * 1972-03-14 1977-02-18
US3826634A (en) * 1973-02-05 1974-07-30 Rca Corp Plug sealing of hermetic enclosures
US3862830A (en) * 1973-07-18 1975-01-28 Rca Corp Method of forming vitreous enclosures for liquid crystal cells
US3947260A (en) * 1975-01-02 1976-03-30 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Method of sealing and spacing glass substrates of gaseous discharge display panels used at high altitudes
US3966449A (en) * 1975-02-10 1976-06-29 International Business Machines Corporation Sealing glass composition and process
JPS52130274A (en) * 1976-04-24 1977-11-01 Ise Electronics Corp Vacuum part and device for sealing same
US4251252A (en) * 1978-06-23 1981-02-17 Aladdin Industries, Incorporated Method for making vacuum insulated container
US4260406A (en) * 1978-08-17 1981-04-07 Corning Glass Works Gelled solder glass suspensions for sealing glass or ceramic parts
US4293439A (en) * 1978-08-17 1981-10-06 Corning Glass Works Gelled solder glass suspensions for sealing glass or ceramic parts
JPS5536828A (en) * 1978-09-08 1980-03-14 Hitachi Ltd Production of liquid crystal display element
US4380855A (en) * 1980-01-18 1983-04-26 University Of Rochester Method for filling hollow shells with gas for use as laser fusion targets
RU94045909A (ru) * 1985-11-29 1996-09-10 Бехли Эмиль Способ изготовления теплоизоляционного строительного и/или светового элемента и устройство для его осуществления
CA2065148C (en) * 1989-08-23 2000-08-01 Richard Edward Collins Thermally insulating glass panel and method of construction
US5489321A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-02-06 Midwest Research Institute Welding/sealing glass-enclosed space in a vacuum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0645516B1 (fr) 2002-01-23
DE69429699D1 (de) 2002-03-14
US5643644A (en) 1997-07-01
US5855638A (en) 1999-01-05
CA2132910C (fr) 2005-06-14
EP0645516A2 (fr) 1995-03-29
ATE212415T1 (de) 2002-02-15
CA2132910A1 (fr) 1995-03-28
EP0645516A3 (fr) 1996-11-13
DE69429699T2 (de) 2002-08-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK0645516T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af vakuum i en isoleringsrude samt en isoleringsrude
MX9704370A (es) Dispostivo optico y sello de fusion.
ATE136093T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines wärmegedämpften glaspaneels und dadurch wärmegedämpftes glaspaneel.
ATE397710T1 (de) Glaspaneel
FR2710050B1 (fr) Composition de verre destinée à la fabrication de vitrages.
DK648287A (da) Fremgangsmaade til fresmtilling af genstande omfattende silica-holdig glas
DE69700170D1 (de) Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von Energie in mit Sauerstoff befeuerten Glasschmelzöfen
MY104618A (en) Thermally efficient melting for glass making.
DK407489A (da) Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af glas
DE69300323T2 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Glas mit niedrigerem Alkaligehalt.
ES533383A0 (es) Perfeccionamientos introducidos en el proceso de temple de laminas de vidrio.
DE3581455D1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von glas.
FI952148A0 (fi) Geenitekninen menetelmä ja isäntä ksylitolin valmistamiseksi
AU4022989A (en) Building-block panels including glass-block panels and method of fabrication thereof
IN172887B (da)
DK1055047T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en vakuumisoleringsrude
DK0638068T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af (S)-3-amino-1-substitueret-pyrrolidiner
NO171795C (no) Tetningsmasse
KR960007479A (ko) 밀봉 유리 프릿과 밀 첨가제가 함유된 밀봉 유리 물질
AU576913B2 (en) Substituted -2,6- substituted pyridine compounds
JPS5711854A (en) Laminated glass and its production
GB2277634B (en) Method of producing a low-pressure mercury vapour discharge lamp
AU548977B2 (en) Method for the preparation of deazapurine nucleosides
DE8800823U1 (da)
JPS5432335A (en) Method and apparatus for welding of optical parts