DK0548280T3 - Tilbagereflekterende materiale med forbedrede vinkelegenskaber - Google Patents

Tilbagereflekterende materiale med forbedrede vinkelegenskaber

Info

Publication number
DK0548280T3
DK0548280T3 DK91918872.2T DK91918872T DK0548280T3 DK 0548280 T3 DK0548280 T3 DK 0548280T3 DK 91918872 T DK91918872 T DK 91918872T DK 0548280 T3 DK0548280 T3 DK 0548280T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
cube
corner
angularity
reflective material
improved angular
Prior art date
Application number
DK91918872.2T
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
Theodore J Szczech
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0548280T3 publication Critical patent/DK0548280T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/122Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/122Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
    • G02B5/124Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2001/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as moulding material
    • B29K2001/08Cellulose derivatives
    • B29K2001/12Cellulose acetate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2001/00Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as moulding material
    • B29K2001/08Cellulose derivatives
    • B29K2001/14Cellulose acetate-butyrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/003Reflective

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
DK91918872.2T 1990-09-10 1991-07-29 Tilbagereflekterende materiale med forbedrede vinkelegenskaber DK0548280T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/579,566 US5138488A (en) 1990-09-10 1990-09-10 Retroreflective material with improved angularity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0548280T3 true DK0548280T3 (da) 1994-10-17

Family

ID=24317428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK91918872.2T DK0548280T3 (da) 1990-09-10 1991-07-29 Tilbagereflekterende materiale med forbedrede vinkelegenskaber

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5138488A (ja)
EP (1) EP0548280B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3001974B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR100245174B1 (ja)
AT (1) ATE112067T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU652001B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2089571C (ja)
DE (1) DE69104214T2 (ja)
DK (1) DK0548280T3 (ja)
ES (1) ES2060409T3 (ja)
HK (1) HK1006748A1 (ja)
IE (1) IE66898B1 (ja)
NO (1) NO930868L (ja)
WO (1) WO1992004647A1 (ja)

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DE69429924T2 (de) * 1993-10-20 2002-08-22 Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul Direktmechanisch hergestellter stufenstrukturierter retroreflektiver würfelecken-körper und herstellungsverfahren
US5691846A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture
US6318867B1 (en) 1993-10-20 2001-11-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
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JPH1115415A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> 自発光可能な再帰性反射シートおよびその製造方法
US5898523A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-04-27 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Tiled retroreflective sheeting composed of highly canted cube corner elements
ATE284306T1 (de) 1997-07-02 2004-12-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Form für würfeleckenbahnen und verfahren zu deren herstellung
WO1999015921A1 (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dual use reflective article
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US6470610B1 (en) 1998-05-29 2002-10-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Prefabricated retroreflective sign
US6322652B1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2001-11-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making a patterned surface articles
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US3689346A (en) * 1970-09-29 1972-09-05 Rowland Dev Corp Method for producing retroreflective material
US3712706A (en) * 1971-01-04 1973-01-23 American Cyanamid Co Retroreflective surface
US3923378A (en) * 1973-04-24 1975-12-02 Amerace Corp Cube-corner reflector with non-aligned cube axes and element axes
US3833285A (en) * 1973-05-22 1974-09-03 Amerace Esna Corp Retrodirective reflector visible over wide range of observation angles
US4202600A (en) * 1978-04-24 1980-05-13 Avery International Corporation Diced retroreflective sheeting
US4588258A (en) * 1983-09-12 1986-05-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes
MX169129B (es) * 1984-08-10 1993-06-22 Amerace Corp Metodo para producir construcciones de lamina de estructura laminada retrorreflejante del tipo de esquinas de cubo y el producto obtenido con el mismo.
US4938563A (en) * 1986-11-21 1990-07-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High efficiency cube corner retroflective material
US4775219A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-10-04 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles
US4895428A (en) * 1988-07-26 1990-01-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High efficiency retroreflective material

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AU652001B2 (en) 1994-08-11
EP0548280A1 (en) 1993-06-30
US5138488A (en) 1992-08-11
CA2089571C (en) 2002-01-08
KR100245174B1 (ko) 2000-02-15
CA2089571A1 (en) 1992-03-11
HK1006748A1 (en) 1999-03-12
EP0548280B1 (en) 1994-09-21
NO930868L (no) 1993-05-10
NO930868D0 (no) 1993-03-09
ES2060409T3 (es) 1994-11-16
ATE112067T1 (de) 1994-10-15
DE69104214D1 (de) 1994-10-27
JPH06501111A (ja) 1994-01-27
IE66898B1 (en) 1996-02-07
KR930702693A (ko) 1993-09-09
WO1992004647A1 (en) 1992-03-19
DE69104214T2 (de) 1995-04-13
JP3001974B2 (ja) 2000-01-24
IE912802A1 (en) 1992-03-11
AU8750191A (en) 1992-03-30

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