DE947190C - Centrifugal blower or centrifugal pump for simultaneous, separate delivery of several gases or liquids - Google Patents

Centrifugal blower or centrifugal pump for simultaneous, separate delivery of several gases or liquids

Info

Publication number
DE947190C
DE947190C DEG13021A DEG0013021A DE947190C DE 947190 C DE947190 C DE 947190C DE G13021 A DEG13021 A DE G13021A DE G0013021 A DEG0013021 A DE G0013021A DE 947190 C DE947190 C DE 947190C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
conveyed
liquids
simultaneous
centrifugal
item
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG13021A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
August Gronert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEG13021A priority Critical patent/DE947190C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE947190C publication Critical patent/DE947190C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D23/00Other rotary non-positive-displacement pumps
    • F04D23/001Pumps adapted for conveying materials or for handling specific elastic fluids
    • F04D23/003Pumps adapted for conveying materials or for handling specific elastic fluids of radial-flow type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • F04D29/4246Fan casings comprising more than one outlet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/46Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/462Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/464Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps adjusting flow cross-section, otherwise than by using adjustable stator blades

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

Es ist, insbesondere bei Trocknern, bekannt, mittels, ei#es -einzigen Gebläses gleichzeitig mehrere Gase von unterschiedlicher Art oder Temperatur zu fördern. Bekannt sind Gdbläse für gleichzeitige, voneinander getrennte Förderung mehrerer Gase mit je einem eigenen Saugstutzen und je einem eigenen Druckstutzen für jedes Gas> aber mit. nur einem einzigen Kreisel, für alle Gase, wobei jedes Gas den Kreisel auf einem von den anderen Gasen. getrennten Teil des Kreiselumfangs beaufschlägt.It is known, especially in the case of dryers, by means of "single" Fan to several gases of different types or temperatures at the same time support financially. Gdbläse are known for simultaneous, separate conveyance several gases, each with its own suction port and its own pressure port for each gas> but with. only a single gyro, for all gases, each Gas the top on one of the other gases. separate part of the circumference of the gyro applied.

Es ist nun mitunter erwünscht, die einzelnen Gase miteinander _ nach Belieben zumischen. Diese Erfindung soll ein dafür geeignetes Gebläse schaffen.It is now sometimes desirable to combine the individual gases with one another Mix in as desired. It is the aim of this invention to provide a blower suitable for this purpose.

Die Erfindung .betrifft also einZentrifugalgebläse-oder eine Zentrifugalpunvpe für, gleichzeitige; voneinander' getrennte Förderung mehrerer Gase fizw. Flüssigkeiten mit je einem eigenen Saugstutzen und je einem eigenen Druckstutzen; für jedes Fördergut, aber mit nur einem einzigen Kreisel für alle Fördergüter, wobei jedes Fördergut den Kreisel auf einem von den anderen Fördergütern getrennten Teil des Kreiselumfangs beaufschlagt.The invention thus relates to a centrifugal fan or a centrifugal pump for, simultaneous; 'separate delivery of several gases fizw. liquids each with its own suction port and its own pressure port; for every item to be conveyed, but with only a single gyro for all conveyed goods, each conveyed good the gyro on a part of the gyro's circumference that is separate from the other conveyed goods applied.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, dag die Druckstutzen in Umfangsrichtung so zu den Saugstutzen veränderlich angeordnef :sind, daß die Fördergüter sich .in gewünschtem Maße miteinander mischen.The invention consists in dag the pressure port in the circumferential direction are arranged so that the suction nozzles can be changed so that the conveyed goods are .in Mix together as required.

In dem Ausführungsbeispiel Abb. i sind um. das Laufrad a drei Austrittsstutzen für die Luft oder für das Gas b,-c und d angeordnet. Der Saugrohrstutzen e ist nach Abb. 2 drehbar angeordnet und kann vor jeden Sektor des .Laufradeintrittes gestellt werden. Der Saugstutzen f des Gebläses. hat eine' -Durchbrechung, durch die eine. besondere-Rohrzuführung g zum'- Rohrstutzen e geleitet'ist und die dem Stützen ein Medium mit einer höheren Temperatur zuführt, als der Saugstutzen f sie dem Gebläse zuleitet: In dem Ausführungsbeispiel sei angenommen, daß :der Stutzen f Gas von der Temperatur i2o° C erhält, dei Stutzen g dagegen Gas von der .T-empeiä,r :rSoo° C: Der. Rohrstutzen -e-g ist drehbar in den Buchsen. k und i gelagert und. kann mittels des Hebels k um 36o° gedreht werden. Bei der Stellung des Rohrstutzens e in der Abb. i - z. B. würde der Stutzen b die Temperatur von .2o°C aus dem Ansaugerstutzen erhalten, der Stutzen c eine--,Temperatur von etwa 16o' C, weil dieser Stutzen etwa zwei Dritteldes :hinzugeförderten Mediums von 300° C zugemischt erhält, der Stutzen d .eine Temperatur von i4o° C, da dieser etwa ein Drittel des zugemischten Mediums von 300' C zugemischt erhält.In the exemplary embodiment Fig. I are around. the impeller a three outlet nozzles for the air or for the gas b, -c and d arranged. The suction pipe socket e is rotatably arranged as shown in Fig. 2 and can be placed in front of each sector of the impeller inlet. The suction nozzle f of the fan. has a 'breakthrough through which a. special pipe feed g to the pipe socket e and which supplies the supports with a medium at a higher temperature than the suction socket f conveys to the fan: In the exemplary embodiment it is assumed that: the socket f is gas at a temperature of 120 ° C, the nozzle g, however, receives gas from the .T-empeiä, r: rSoo ° C: The. Rohrstutzen -eg can be rotated in the sockets. k and i stored and. can be rotated by 36o ° using the lever k. In the position of the pipe socket e in Fig. I - z. B. the nozzle b would receive the temperature of .2o ° C from the intake nozzle, the nozzle c a -, temperature of about 16o 'C, because this nozzle receives about two thirds of the added medium of 300 ° C mixed in, the nozzle d.a temperature of 140 ° C, as this receives about a third of the mixed medium of 300 ° C.

' Inder Abb. 3 ist dargestellt, wie sich dies z. B. bei. - einem Dreibandtrockner auswirkt, dessen Funktion rein schematisch dargestellt ist, der hiernach in einem obersten Band eine Temperatur von i6o° C, im .mittleren Band von 14o° C und in seinem unteren Band von i2o° C erhält. In gleicher Weise kann die Anordnung auch bei Förderung von Flüssigkeiten verwandt werden, nur daß dann statt eines Gebläses eine Kreiselpumpe, in gleicher Aasführung wie vorher . beschrieben, verwandt wird. -'In Fig. 3 it is shown how this z. B. at. - a three-belt dryer effects, the function of which is shown purely schematically, which is shown below in a in the uppermost band a temperature of 160 ° C, in the middle band of 14o ° C and in his lower band of i2o ° C. In the same way, the arrangement can also be used for promotion be used by liquids, only that instead of a fan a centrifugal pump, in the same carrion as before. is used. -

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: . i. Zentrifugalgebläse oder Zentrifugalpumpe für gleichzeitige, voneinander. getrennte Förderung' mehrerer Gase bzw. @Flüs'sigkeiten mit je einem eigenen Saugstutzen und je einem eigenen Druckstutzen -für jedes Fördergut, aber mit nur einem einzigen Kreisel für alle Fördergüter; wobei jedes Fördergut den Kreisel. auf einem von den anderen Fördergütern getrennten Teil des Kreiselumfangs beaufschlägt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Druckstutzen in Umfangsrichtung, so zu den Saugstutzen -veränderlich angeordnet sind, daß die Fördergüter sich in gewünschtem Maße miteinander mischen. - PATENT CLAIMS:. i. Centrifugal fan or centrifugal pump for simultaneous, one another. Separate conveyance of several gases or liquids, each with its own suction nozzle and its own pressure nozzle - for each item to be conveyed, but with only one rotor for all items to be conveyed; each item being conveyed the gyro. acted upon a part of the circumference of the gyroscope separated from the other conveyed goods, characterized in that the pressure nozzles are arranged variably in the circumferential direction relative to the suction nozzles so that the conveyed goods mix with one another to the desired extent. - 2. Gebläse oder Pumpe nach. Anspruch z für zwei Fördergüter, dadurch gekennzeichnet; daß der Saugstutzen für'das eine Fördergut konzentrisch und drehbar innerhalb des Saugstutzens .für das andere Fördergut angeordnet ist. 2. Fan or pump after. Claim z for two conveyed goods, characterized; that the suction nozzle for the one conveyed item is concentric and is rotatably arranged within the suction nozzle .for the other conveyed item. 3. Gebläse oder Pumpe nach Anspruch 2, dadurch-gakennzeiehnet,-daß der drehbare Saugstutzen von außen und während des Betriebes gedreht- werden kann. . In Betracht. gezogene Druckschriften,, ,Britische Patentschrift Nr.-So$ zig.3. Blower or pump according to claim 2, characterized-gakennzeiehnet, -that the rotatable The suction nozzle can be rotated from the outside and during operation. . Into consideration. drawn pamphlets ,,, British Patent No.-So $ zig.
DEG13021A 1953-11-08 1953-11-08 Centrifugal blower or centrifugal pump for simultaneous, separate delivery of several gases or liquids Expired DE947190C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG13021A DE947190C (en) 1953-11-08 1953-11-08 Centrifugal blower or centrifugal pump for simultaneous, separate delivery of several gases or liquids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG13021A DE947190C (en) 1953-11-08 1953-11-08 Centrifugal blower or centrifugal pump for simultaneous, separate delivery of several gases or liquids

Publications (1)

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DE947190C true DE947190C (en) 1956-08-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3211360A (en) * 1963-12-05 1965-10-12 Kooltronic Fan Company Dual cutoff blower

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB508119A (en) * 1938-03-09 1939-06-27 Albert George Elliott An improved induction system for supercharged internal-combustion engines

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB508119A (en) * 1938-03-09 1939-06-27 Albert George Elliott An improved induction system for supercharged internal-combustion engines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3211360A (en) * 1963-12-05 1965-10-12 Kooltronic Fan Company Dual cutoff blower

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