DE943690C - Bearing with two axes of rotation that take effect one after the other for the sashes of windows - Google Patents

Bearing with two axes of rotation that take effect one after the other for the sashes of windows

Info

Publication number
DE943690C
DE943690C DEG10130A DEG0010130A DE943690C DE 943690 C DE943690 C DE 943690C DE G10130 A DEG10130 A DE G10130A DE G0010130 A DEG0010130 A DE G0010130A DE 943690 C DE943690 C DE 943690C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rotation
bearing
locking bolt
axis
intermediate member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG10130A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Renz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gretsch Unitas GmbH filed Critical Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Priority to DEG10130A priority Critical patent/DE943690C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE943690C publication Critical patent/DE943690C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/084Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis
    • E05D7/085Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis with two or more pivot axes, e.g. used at the same time

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Lager für einen um eine waagerechte oder lotrechte Achse schwenkbaren Flügel von Fenstern, bei dem das Schwenken gebremst oder teilweise gebremst nacheinander um zwei verschiedene Drehachsen erfolgt. Die zweite Drehachse ist dabei in einem Zwischenglied gelagert, das beim Schwenken des Flügels um die erste Drehachse ebenfalls um diese Achse mit der Flügellagerhälfte zusammen aus der feststehenden Lagerhälfte geschwenkt wird. Der Flügel kann um die erste Drehachse in die zum Lüften der Räume notwendige Stellung geschwenkt werden., also etwa um 45 bis 6o°. Beim darauffol'genden Weiterschwenken um die zweite Drehachse kann der Flügel um volle i8o° geschwenkt werden, was zum Reinigen des Flügels notwendig ist.The invention relates to a bearing for a horizontal one or vertical axis pivotable sash of windows, in which the pivoting is braked or partially braked one after the other about two different axes of rotation. the second axis of rotation is mounted in an intermediate member that when pivoting the Wing around the first axis of rotation also around this axis with the wing bearing half is pivoted together from the fixed bearing half. The wing can be around the The first axis of rotation can be swiveled into the position required to ventilate the rooms., so around 45 to 60 °. During the subsequent pivoting around the second axis of rotation the sash can be swiveled a full i8o °, which is necessary for cleaning the sash is.

Es besteht nun der Wunsch, insbesondere bei Schulen und Krankenhäusern, die Schwenkbewegung so zu begrenzen, daß das Weiterschwenken um die zweite Drehachse nur vom Hauspersonal bzw. dem Fensterreiniger ausgeführt werden kann.There is now a desire, especially in schools and hospitals, to limit the pivoting movement so that the pivoting about the second axis of rotation can only be carried out by house staff or the window cleaner.

Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß dem obenerwähnten Zwischenglied und der Flügellagerhälfte eine lösbare Sperrvorrichtung zugeordnet ist. Vorzugsweise besteht diese Sperrvorrichtung aus einem mit dem Zwischenglied drehbar verbundenen Sperriegel, der in ein Loch der Flügellagerhälfte eingreift und der vorzugsweise vom Zimmerinnern aus bedienbar ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the above-mentioned A releasable locking device is assigned to the intermediate member and the wing bearing half is. Preferably, this locking device consists of one with the intermediate member rotatably connected locking bolt which engages in a hole in the sash half and which can preferably be operated from inside the room.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel nach der Erfindung dargestellt, wobei nur die hier interessierenden Teile eines Lagers gezeichnet sind, das sich vom Zimmerinnern aus gesehen rechts zwischen Flügel und feststehendem Rahmen befindet. Es zeigt Fig. i einen waagerechten Schnitt durch das eingebaute Lager, Fig. 2 einen Längsschnitt nach der Linie A-A in Fig. i, Fig. 3 einen Längsschnitt nach der Linie B-B in Fig. 2 und Fig. 4 eine Seitenansicht des Lagers bei um i8o° geöffnetem Flügel, wobei der Flügel selbst nur gestrichelt angedeutet ist.In the drawing, an embodiment according to the invention is shown, where only the parts of a bearing that are of interest here are drawn seen from inside the room on the right between the sash and the fixed frame. It shows Fig. I a horizontal section through the built-in bearing, Fig. 2 a Longitudinal section along the line A-A in Fig. I, Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section along the line B-B in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 a side view of the bearing with the wing opened by 180 °, the wing itself is only indicated by dashed lines.

Zwischen der feststehenden Lagerhälfte i und der Flügellagerhälfte 2 ist das Zwischenglied 3 angeordnet, das um den in der feststehenden Lagerhälfte i befestigten und die erste Drehachse bildenden Bolzen 4 schwenkbar ist. Das Zwischenglied 3 weist eine Lagermulde 5 auf, in die ein in der Flügellagerhälfte 2 befestigter Lagerbolzen 6 eingreift, der die zweite Drehachse bildet. Im Zwischenglied 3 ist ein Sperriegel 7 mittels eines Bolzens 8 drehbar gelagert, dessen geschlitzter Kopf 8' auf der gegen das Zimmerinnere gerichteten Stirnwand 3' des Zwischengliedes 3 liegt: In der Flügellagerhälfte 2 befindet sich eine vorzugsweise schlitzförmige Öffnung 9, in die das freie Ende des Riegels 7 eingreift (s. Fig. i und 2). Eine in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellte Sperre blockiert das Schwenken des Flügels um die zweite Drehachse 6 so lange, bis das Schwenken um die erste Drechachse 4 abgeschlossen ist. Daher dreht sich beim Öffnen des Flügels zuerst das Zwischenglied 3 um die erste Achse 4, bis es mit seiner Anschlagkante io an der feststehenden Lagerhälfte i zur Anlage gekommen ist (s. Fig. 4). Wenn diese Endstellung der Lüftungsschwenkung erreicht ist, kann das Weiterschwenken um die zweite Achse 6 nur erfolgen,. wenn der Sperriegel 7 außer Eingriff gebracht ist, was durch Drehen des geschlitzten Kopfes 8' mittels eines Schraubenziehers leicht erfolgen kann.Between the fixed bearing half i and the wing bearing half 2, the intermediate member 3 is arranged, which is around the in the fixed bearing half i attached and the first axis of rotation forming bolt 4 is pivotable. The intermediate link 3 has a bearing recess 5 into which one fastened in the sash bearing half 2 Bearing pin 6 engages, which forms the second axis of rotation. In the intermediate link 3 is a locking bolt 7 rotatably mounted by means of a bolt 8, the slotted head 8 'on the end wall 3' of the intermediate member 3 facing towards the interior of the room lies: In the sash hinge half 2 there is a preferably slot-shaped one Opening 9 into which the free end of the bolt 7 engages (see. Fig. I and 2). One Lock not shown in the drawing blocks the pivoting of the wing the second axis of rotation 6 until the pivoting about the first axis of rotation 4 is completed is. Therefore, when opening the wing, the intermediate member 3 rotates around the first first axis 4 until it is with its stop edge io on the fixed bearing half i has come to the plant (see Fig. 4). If this end position of the ventilation swivel is reached, the further pivoting about the second axis 6 can only take place. if the locking bolt 7 is disengaged, which is done by turning the slotted Head 8 'can be done easily by means of a screwdriver.

Der Sperriegel? kann nicht nur im rechten. Lager, sondern auch im linken oder in beiden Lagern angeordnet sein. Natürlich können auch andere Maßnahmen ergriffen werden, um das volle Schwenken zeitweilig zu unterbinden, z. B. kann das Zwischenglied 3 mit der Flügellagerhälfte 2 durch eine außerhalb der Drehachse 6 liegende und von außen lösbare Schraube verbunden sein.The locking bolt? can not only in the right. Warehouse, but also in the be arranged on the left or in both camps. Of course, other measures can also be used be taken to temporarily prevent full panning, e.g. B. can do that Intermediate link 3 with the sash hinge half 2 by an outside of the axis of rotation 6 be connected lying and detachable from the outside screw.

Ist die Lüftungsstellung bei dem erwähnten Öffnungswinkel von 45 bis, 6o° zu groß, d. h., wird zur Lüftung nur ein Öffnungswinkel von etwa 25 bis 30° gewünscht, dann kann an der feststehenden Lagerhälfte ein entsprechender Anschlag vorgesehen werden, an den die andere Lagerhälfte oder das Zwischenglied anschlägt. In Fig. 3 ist ein derartiger Anschlag i i dargestellt, der mit dem Sperrriegel ? zusammenarbeitet. Das Zwischenglied ist dabei in Anschlaglage gestrichelt angegeben.If the ventilation position is at the mentioned opening angle from 45 to, 6o ° too big, d. i.e., only an opening angle of about 25 to 30 ° is required for ventilation desired, a corresponding stop can be made on the fixed bearing half be provided against which the other half of the bearing or the intermediate link strikes. In Fig. 3, such a stop i i is shown, which with the locking bolt? cooperates. The intermediate member is indicated by dashed lines in the stop position.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Lager mit zwei nacheinander wirksam werdenden Drehachsen für die Flügel-von Fenstern, wobei die zweite Drehachse in einem aus der feststehenden Lagerhälfte um die erste Drehachse ausschwenkbaren Zwischenglied gelagert und dem Zwischenglied eine lösbare Sperrvorrichtung zugeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sperrvorrichtung (7) als drehbarer Sperriegel ausgebildet ist, der zur Öffnungsbegrenzung das Zwischenglied (3) jeweils mit einer Flügellagerhälfte fest verbindet oder als lösbarer Anschlag dient. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Camp with two taking effect one after the other Rotation axes for the sash-of windows, with the second rotation axis in one off the fixed bearing half pivotable about the first axis of rotation intermediate member stored and the intermediate member is assigned a releasable locking device, thereby characterized in that the locking device (7) is designed as a rotatable locking bolt is, which to limit the opening, the intermediate member (3) each with a wing bearing half firmly connects or serves as a detachable stop. 2. Lager nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sperriegel (7) in ein Loch (9) der Flügellagerhälfte (2) eingreift. 2. Bearing according to claim i, characterized characterized in that the locking bolt (7) in a hole (9) of the sash hinge half (2) intervenes. 3. Lager nach den Ansprüchen i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sperriegel (7) z. B. durch den Kopf (8') einer als Sperriegelwelle dienenden Schraube (8) vom Zimmerinnern aus bedienbar ist. 3. Bearing according to claims i and 2, characterized in that the Locking bolt (7) z. B. through the head (8 ') of a screw serving as a locking bolt shaft (8) can be operated from inside the room. 4. Lager nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sperriegel (7) mit einem Anschlag der feststehenden Lagerhälfte (i) zusammenarbeitet.4. Bearing according to claim i, characterized in that that the locking bolt (7) cooperates with a stop of the fixed bearing half (i).
DEG10130A 1952-11-05 1952-11-05 Bearing with two axes of rotation that take effect one after the other for the sashes of windows Expired DE943690C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG10130A DE943690C (en) 1952-11-05 1952-11-05 Bearing with two axes of rotation that take effect one after the other for the sashes of windows

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG10130A DE943690C (en) 1952-11-05 1952-11-05 Bearing with two axes of rotation that take effect one after the other for the sashes of windows

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE943690C true DE943690C (en) 1956-05-24

Family

ID=7119229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG10130A Expired DE943690C (en) 1952-11-05 1952-11-05 Bearing with two axes of rotation that take effect one after the other for the sashes of windows

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Country Link
DE (1) DE943690C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3008778A (en) * 1956-09-06 1961-11-14 John T Matthews Swivel bearing with movement limiting means
DE1187519B (en) * 1960-02-20 1965-02-18 Johannes Schmid Fa Bearing for sashes of windows that can be pivoted by 180o around a central horizontal axis

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3008778A (en) * 1956-09-06 1961-11-14 John T Matthews Swivel bearing with movement limiting means
DE1187519B (en) * 1960-02-20 1965-02-18 Johannes Schmid Fa Bearing for sashes of windows that can be pivoted by 180o around a central horizontal axis

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