DE69904709T2 - Elektrostatische klemmvorrichtung zur halterung eines wafers, die eine niedrige partikelverschmutzung aufweist - Google Patents
Elektrostatische klemmvorrichtung zur halterung eines wafers, die eine niedrige partikelverschmutzung aufweistInfo
- Publication number
- DE69904709T2 DE69904709T2 DE69904709T DE69904709T DE69904709T2 DE 69904709 T2 DE69904709 T2 DE 69904709T2 DE 69904709 T DE69904709 T DE 69904709T DE 69904709 T DE69904709 T DE 69904709T DE 69904709 T2 DE69904709 T2 DE 69904709T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wafer
- holding
- clamping device
- electrostatic clamping
- low particulate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N13/00—Clutches or holding devices using electrostatic attraction, e.g. using Johnson-Rahbek effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6831—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
- H01L21/6833—Details of electrostatic chucks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
- Y10T279/23—Chucks or sockets with magnetic or electrostatic means
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/058,944 US5969934A (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1998-04-10 | Electrostatic wafer clamp having low particulate contamination of wafers |
PCT/US1999/007752 WO1999053603A1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1999-04-08 | Electrostatic wafer clamp having low particulate contamination of wafers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69904709D1 DE69904709D1 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
DE69904709T2 true DE69904709T2 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
Family
ID=22019869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69904709T Expired - Fee Related DE69904709T2 (de) | 1998-04-10 | 1999-04-08 | Elektrostatische klemmvorrichtung zur halterung eines wafers, die eine niedrige partikelverschmutzung aufweist |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5969934A (de) |
EP (1) | EP1070381B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002511662A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100625712B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69904709T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW410414B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999053603A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100308209B1 (ko) * | 1998-06-20 | 2001-11-30 | 윤종용 | 리플로우공정을 위한 히터 어셈블리의 클램프 |
US6839217B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2005-01-04 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | Surface structure and method of making, and electrostatic wafer clamp incorporating surface structure |
US6538873B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2003-03-25 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | Active electrostatic seal and electrostatic vacuum pump |
US6362946B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2002-03-26 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | Electrostatic wafer clamp having electrostatic seal for retaining gas |
JP5165817B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2013-03-21 | ラム リサーチ コーポレーション | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
US20030107865A1 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2003-06-12 | Shinsuke Masuda | Wafer handling apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
KR20020046214A (ko) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-20 | 어드밴스드 세라믹스 인터내셔날 코포레이션 | 정전척 및 그 제조방법 |
US6528767B2 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2003-03-04 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Pre-heating and load lock pedestal material for high temperature CVD liquid crystal and flat panel display applications |
JP2002359281A (ja) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-13 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | セラミックヒータ及びその製造方法 |
US6483690B1 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2002-11-19 | Lam Research Corporation | Ceramic electrostatic chuck assembly and method of making |
US6779226B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2004-08-24 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Factory interface particle removal platform |
US20030037800A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-02-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for removing contamination particles from substrate processing chambers |
US6725564B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2004-04-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Processing platform with integrated particle removal system |
US6805137B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2004-10-19 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for removing contamination particles from substrates |
US6878636B2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2005-04-12 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for enhancing substrate processing |
US20030037801A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-02-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for increasing the efficiency of substrate processing chamber contamination detection |
US6684523B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2004-02-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Particle removal apparatus |
JP2003269549A (ja) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-09-25 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | 耐摩耗性チェーン |
US6660665B2 (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-12-09 | Japan Fine Ceramics Center | Platen for electrostatic wafer clamping apparatus |
US20040055709A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-25 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Electrostatic chuck having a low level of particle generation and method of fabricating same |
US20040066601A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-08 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | Electrode configuration for retaining cooling gas on electrostatic wafer clamp |
US20040226516A1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-11-18 | Daniel Timothy J. | Wafer pedestal cover |
TWI254188B (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2006-05-01 | Asml Netherlands Bv | Lithographic projection apparatus and article holder therefor |
US6946403B2 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-09-20 | Axcelis Technologies, Inc. | Method of making a MEMS electrostatic chuck |
US7824498B2 (en) | 2004-02-24 | 2010-11-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Coating for reducing contamination of substrates during processing |
DE202005011367U1 (de) | 2005-07-18 | 2005-09-29 | Retzlaff, Udo, Dr. | Transfer-ESC auf Wafer-Basis |
CN100362644C (zh) * | 2005-12-07 | 2008-01-16 | 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 | 静电卡盘 |
US20070181420A1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-09 | Ming-Tung Wang | Wafer stage having an encapsulated central pedestal plate |
WO2009078923A2 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Lam Research Corporation | Film adhesive for semiconductor vacuum processing apparatus |
SG10201407723PA (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2014-12-30 | Lam Res Corp | A composite showerhead electrode assembly for a plasma processing apparatus |
TWI475594B (zh) * | 2008-05-19 | 2015-03-01 | Entegris Inc | 靜電夾頭 |
US7948734B2 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2011-05-24 | Tel Epion Inc. | Electrostatic chuck power supply |
US8169769B2 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2012-05-01 | Tel Epion Inc. | Electrostatic chuck power supply |
US8861170B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2014-10-14 | Entegris, Inc. | Electrostatic chuck with photo-patternable soft protrusion contact surface |
KR20120116923A (ko) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-10-23 | 램 리써치 코포레이션 | 각진 측벽을 가진 정전 척 |
US8840754B2 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2014-09-23 | Lam Research Corporation | Polar regions for electrostatic de-chucking with lift pins |
US9633885B2 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2017-04-25 | Axcelis Technologies, Inc. | Variable electrode pattern for versatile electrostatic clamp operation |
JP6497761B2 (ja) | 2015-02-23 | 2019-04-10 | エム キューブド テクノロジーズ,インコーポレーテッドM Cubed Technologies, Inc. | 静電チャック用薄膜電極 |
JP7111727B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-27 | 2022-08-02 | ビーコ インストゥルメント インク | 基板バイアスald用電気絶縁改善チャックシステムおよび方法 |
Family Cites Families (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1443215A (en) * | 1973-11-07 | 1976-07-21 | Mullard Ltd | Electrostatically clamping a semiconductor wafer during device manufacture |
US4184188A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1980-01-15 | Veeco Instruments Inc. | Substrate clamping technique in IC fabrication processes |
US4176365A (en) * | 1978-05-08 | 1979-11-27 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Josephson tunnel junction device with hydrogenated amorphous silicon, germanium or silicon-germanium alloy tunneling barrier |
US4384918A (en) * | 1980-09-30 | 1983-05-24 | Fujitsu Limited | Method and apparatus for dry etching and electrostatic chucking device used therein |
GB2106325A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-04-07 | Philips Electronic Associated | Electrostatic chuck |
US4412133A (en) * | 1982-01-05 | 1983-10-25 | The Perkin-Elmer Corp. | Electrostatic cassette |
JPS6059104B2 (ja) * | 1982-02-03 | 1985-12-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 静電チヤツク板 |
US4457359A (en) * | 1982-05-25 | 1984-07-03 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Apparatus for gas-assisted, solid-to-solid thermal transfer with a semiconductor wafer |
JPS5929435A (ja) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-02-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 試料支持装置 |
GB2154365A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-04 | Philips Electronic Associated | Loading semiconductor wafers on an electrostatic chuck |
GB2147459A (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-05-09 | Philips Electronic Associated | Electrostatic chuck for semiconductor wafers |
US4692836A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1987-09-08 | Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrostatic chucks |
US4603466A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1986-08-05 | Gca Corporation | Wafer chuck |
JPS6131636U (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-02-26 | 株式会社 徳田製作所 | 静電チヤツク |
US4724510A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-02-09 | Tegal Corporation | Electrostatic wafer clamp |
JP2678381B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-06 | 1997-11-17 | ユニサーチ・リミテッド | 交流電界励振を利用した静電チャック |
US4832781A (en) * | 1988-01-07 | 1989-05-23 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for thermal transfer with a semiconductor wafer in vacuum |
US4938992A (en) * | 1988-01-07 | 1990-07-03 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Methods for thermal transfer with a semiconductor |
JPH0279481A (ja) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-03-20 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 磁束量子論理素子 |
US5179498A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1993-01-12 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Electrostatic chuck device |
US5452177A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1995-09-19 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Electrostatic wafer clamp |
JPH04132239A (ja) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-05-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | ウエハーチャック |
US5166856A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-11-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrostatic chuck with diamond coating |
JPH04371579A (ja) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-12-24 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | 静電吸着装置 |
JPH05114119A (ja) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-05-07 | Fujitsu Ltd | 磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘツド |
US5275683A (en) * | 1991-10-24 | 1994-01-04 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Mount for supporting substrates and plasma processing apparatus using the same |
US5315473A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-05-24 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Isolated electrostatic chuck and excitation method |
JP3330945B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-06 | 2002-10-07 | バリアン・セミコンダクター・エクイップメント・アソシエイツ・インコーポレイテッド | ウエハ静電締着装置 |
US5460684A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1995-10-24 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Stage having electrostatic chuck and plasma processing apparatus using same |
US5436790A (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1995-07-25 | Eaton Corporation | Wafer sensing and clamping monitor |
US5444597A (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1995-08-22 | Blake; Julian G. | Wafer release method and apparatus |
US5345999A (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for cooling semiconductor wafers |
US5384682A (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1995-01-24 | Toto Ltd. | Electrostatic chuck |
JPH06326175A (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-25 | Applied Materials Inc | 集積回路処理装置において使用されるウエハサポートの誘電材への保護被覆とその形成方法 |
JP2851766B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1999-01-27 | 京セラ株式会社 | 静電チャック |
US5636098A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1997-06-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Barrier seal for electrostatic chuck |
US5631803A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1997-05-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Erosion resistant electrostatic chuck with improved cooling system |
EP0669644B1 (de) * | 1994-02-28 | 1997-08-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Elektrostatische Halteplatte |
US5535090A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1996-07-09 | Sherman; Arthur | Electrostatic chuck |
US5459632A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-10-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Releasing a workpiece from an electrostatic chuck |
US5474614A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-12 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus for releasing a semiconductor wafer from an electrostatic clamp |
US5646814A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1997-07-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Multi-electrode electrostatic chuck |
US5606485A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1997-02-25 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Electrostatic chuck having improved erosion resistance |
US5528451A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-06-18 | Applied Materials, Inc | Erosion resistant electrostatic chuck |
JPH0945758A (ja) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-14 | Kyocera Corp | 吸着装置 |
JPH0945753A (ja) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-14 | Kyocera Corp | 物品保持装置 |
US5644467A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-07-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and structure for improving gas breakdown resistance and reducing the potential of arcing in a electrostatic chuck |
US5697427A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-12-16 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Apparatus and method for cooling a substrate |
US5900062A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1999-05-04 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Lift pin for dechucking substrates |
JPH09283605A (ja) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-31 | Canon Inc | 基板の吸着保持装置およびその製造方法 |
TW303505B (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1997-04-21 | Applied Materials Inc | Substrate support chuck having a contaminant containment layer and method of fabricating same |
US5825607A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1998-10-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Insulated wafer spacing mask for a substrate support chuck and method of fabricating same |
US5754391A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1998-05-19 | Saphikon Inc. | Electrostatic chuck |
US5812362A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-09-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the use of diamond films as dielectric coatings on electrostatic chucks |
-
1998
- 1998-04-10 US US09/058,944 patent/US5969934A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-04-08 KR KR1020007011266A patent/KR100625712B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-08 DE DE69904709T patent/DE69904709T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-08 JP JP2000544055A patent/JP2002511662A/ja active Pending
- 1999-04-08 WO PCT/US1999/007752 patent/WO1999053603A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-04-08 EP EP99916529A patent/EP1070381B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 TW TW088105658A patent/TW410414B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100625712B1 (ko) | 2006-09-20 |
US5969934A (en) | 1999-10-19 |
DE69904709D1 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
WO1999053603A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
EP1070381B1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
KR20010042592A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
JP2002511662A (ja) | 2002-04-16 |
TW410414B (en) | 2000-11-01 |
EP1070381A1 (de) | 2001-01-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |