DE69814379D1 - Laser mit selektiv veränderter strombegrenzungsschicht - Google Patents
Laser mit selektiv veränderter strombegrenzungsschichtInfo
- Publication number
- DE69814379D1 DE69814379D1 DE69814379T DE69814379T DE69814379D1 DE 69814379 D1 DE69814379 D1 DE 69814379D1 DE 69814379 T DE69814379 T DE 69814379T DE 69814379 T DE69814379 T DE 69814379T DE 69814379 D1 DE69814379 D1 DE 69814379D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- selective
- laser
- current layer
- changed current
- changed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
- H01S5/18308—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
- H01S5/18322—Position of the structure
- H01S5/1833—Position of the structure with more than one structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
- H01S5/18308—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
- H01S5/18311—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement using selective oxidation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/042—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
- H01S5/0425—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure
- H01S5/04256—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure characterised by the configuration
- H01S5/04257—Electrodes, e.g. characterised by the structure characterised by the configuration having positive and negative electrodes on the same side of the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2054—Methods of obtaining the confinement
- H01S5/2081—Methods of obtaining the confinement using special etching techniques
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/812,620 US5903588A (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1997-03-06 | Laser with a selectively changed current confining layer |
PCT/US1998/004170 WO1998039824A1 (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1998-03-04 | Laser with a selectively changed current confining layer |
US812620 | 2001-03-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69814379D1 true DE69814379D1 (de) | 2003-06-12 |
DE69814379T2 DE69814379T2 (de) | 2004-03-25 |
Family
ID=25210145
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69814379T Expired - Lifetime DE69814379T2 (de) | 1997-03-06 | 1998-03-04 | Laser mit selektiv veränderter strombegrenzungsschicht |
DE69825800T Expired - Lifetime DE69825800T2 (de) | 1997-03-06 | 1998-03-04 | Laser mit selektiv veränderter Strombegrenzungsschicht |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69825800T Expired - Lifetime DE69825800T2 (de) | 1997-03-06 | 1998-03-04 | Laser mit selektiv veränderter Strombegrenzungsschicht |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5903588A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0985255B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP3928883B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69814379T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998039824A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6304588B1 (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 2001-10-16 | Xerox Corporation | Method and structure for eliminating polarization instability in laterally-oxidized VCSELs |
TW336358B (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1998-07-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Laser diode for digital versatile disk (DVD) and process for producing the same |
US6075802A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2000-06-13 | Telefonaktiebolaget L, Ericsson | Lateral confinement laser |
US6223222B1 (en) | 1998-05-14 | 2001-04-24 | 3Com Corporation | Method and system for providing quality-of-service in a data-over-cable system using configuration protocol messaging |
US6314118B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2001-11-06 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Semiconductor device with aligned oxide apertures and contact to an intervening layer |
ATE200944T1 (de) * | 1999-02-11 | 2001-05-15 | Avalon Photonics Ltd | Halbleiterlaser und herstellungsverfahren |
US6411638B1 (en) | 1999-08-31 | 2002-06-25 | Honeywell Inc. | Coupled cavity anti-guided vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser |
US6937637B1 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2005-08-30 | Research Investment Network, Inc. | Semiconductor laser and associated drive circuit substrate |
KR100584541B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-24 | 2006-05-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 표면광 레이저 및 그 제조방법 |
DE10008584A1 (de) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-09-13 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Halbleiterbauelement für die Emission elektromagnetischer Strahlung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE10026262B4 (de) * | 2000-05-26 | 2005-03-17 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Vertikalresonator-Laserdiode (VCSEL) |
US6658040B1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-12-02 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | High speed VCSEL |
DE10038235A1 (de) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-21 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Oberflächenemittierender Laser mit seitlicher Strominjektion |
US6905900B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2005-06-14 | Finisar Corporation | Versatile method and system for single mode VCSELs |
US7065124B2 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2006-06-20 | Finlsar Corporation | Electron affinity engineered VCSELs |
US6990135B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2006-01-24 | Finisar Corporation | Distributed bragg reflector for optoelectronic device |
JP3619155B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-17 | 2005-02-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | 面発光レーザ装置、その製造方法、およびその駆動方法 |
US6904072B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-06-07 | Finisar Corporation | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser having a gain guide aperture interior to an oxide confinement layer |
JP4537658B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-22 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社リコー | 面発光レーザ素子、該面発光レーザ素子を用いた面発光レーザアレイ、電子写真システム、面発光レーザモジュール、光通信システム、光インターコネクションシステム、および面発光レーザ素子の製造方法 |
US6795478B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2004-09-21 | Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. | VCSEL with antiguide current confinement layer |
JP3966067B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2007-08-29 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 表面発光型半導体レーザ素子およびその製造方法 |
US6949473B2 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2005-09-27 | Finisar Corporation | Methods for identifying and removing an oxide-induced dead zone in a semiconductor device structure |
JP2004063969A (ja) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 面発光レーザ |
US6965626B2 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2005-11-15 | Finisar Corporation | Single mode VCSEL |
US6813293B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-11-02 | Finisar Corporation | Long wavelength VCSEL with tunnel junction, and implant |
US20040222363A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Connectorized optical component misalignment detection system |
US20040247250A1 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Integrated sleeve pluggable package |
US7298942B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2007-11-20 | Finisar Corporation | Pluggable optical optic system having a lens fiber stop |
US7277461B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2007-10-02 | Finisar Corporation | Dielectric VCSEL gain guide |
US7054345B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2006-05-30 | Finisar Corporation | Enhanced lateral oxidation |
US7075962B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-07-11 | Finisar Corporation | VCSEL having thermal management |
US6961489B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-11-01 | Finisar Corporation | High speed optical system |
US6953291B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-10-11 | Finisar Corporation | Compact package design for vertical cavity surface emitting laser array to optical fiber cable connection |
US7149383B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2006-12-12 | Finisar Corporation | Optical system with reduced back reflection |
US20060056762A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2006-03-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Lens optical coupler |
US7210857B2 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-05-01 | Finisar Corporation | Optical coupling system |
US20050013542A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Coupler having reduction of reflections to light source |
US20050013539A1 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Optical coupling system |
US6887801B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-05-03 | Finisar Corporation | Edge bead control method and apparatus |
US7257141B2 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2007-08-14 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Phase array oxide-confined VCSELs |
JP2005086170A (ja) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-31 | Seiko Epson Corp | 面発光型半導体レーザおよびその製造方法 |
US7031363B2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2006-04-18 | Finisar Corporation | Long wavelength VCSEL device processing |
US7829912B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2010-11-09 | Finisar Corporation | Efficient carrier injection in a semiconductor device |
US7596165B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2009-09-29 | Finisar Corporation | Distributed Bragg Reflector for optoelectronic device |
US7920612B2 (en) | 2004-08-31 | 2011-04-05 | Finisar Corporation | Light emitting semiconductor device having an electrical confinement barrier near the active region |
US7826506B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2010-11-02 | Finisar Corporation | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser having multiple top-side contacts |
US7860137B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2010-12-28 | Finisar Corporation | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser with undoped top mirror |
WO2006039341A2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-13 | Finisar Corporation | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser having multiple top-side contacts |
TWI268030B (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-12-01 | Truelight Corp | Semiconductor laser with dual-platform structure |
TWI309439B (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2009-05-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Nitride semiconductor and method for forming the same |
US8031752B1 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2011-10-04 | Finisar Corporation | VCSEL optimized for high speed data |
US8989230B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2015-03-24 | Vixar | Method and apparatus including movable-mirror mems-tuned surface-emitting lasers |
US9088134B2 (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2015-07-21 | Vixar Inc. | Method and apparatus including improved vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers |
EP2873124B1 (de) * | 2012-07-11 | 2017-04-05 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Vcsel mit intrakavitären kontakten |
CN105552190B (zh) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-10-09 | 美科米尚技术有限公司 | 微型发光二极管 |
CN105405943A (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-03-16 | 美科米尚技术有限公司 | 微型发光二极管 |
JP6990499B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-18 | 2022-01-12 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 垂直共振器型発光素子及び垂直共振型発光素子の製造方法 |
CN111370997B (zh) * | 2020-03-13 | 2022-08-12 | 天津华慧芯科技集团有限公司 | 分布反馈式激光器的新型电流阻挡层结构 |
CN113314951B (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-11-23 | 福建慧芯激光科技有限公司 | 一种vcsel芯片氧化实时监控方法及设备 |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0236713A3 (de) * | 1986-02-10 | 1988-06-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Laserdiode |
JPH01111393A (ja) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-04-28 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体レーザ |
JPH01319983A (ja) * | 1988-06-22 | 1989-12-26 | Canon Inc | 面発光型半導対レーザ素子 |
JPH03256386A (ja) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-11-15 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体レーザ、その製造方法及び光通信システム |
US5115442A (en) * | 1990-04-13 | 1992-05-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Top-emitting surface emitting laser structures |
JPH0434987A (ja) * | 1990-05-30 | 1992-02-05 | Nec Corp | 半導体レーザとその製造方法 |
US5262360A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1993-11-16 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | AlGaAs native oxide |
US5258990A (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-11-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The United States Department Of Energy | Visible light surface emitting semiconductor laser |
US5245622A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-09-14 | Bandgap Technology Corporation | Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with intra-cavity structures |
JP3245960B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-05 | 2002-01-15 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 面発光型半導体レーザ及びその製造方法 |
US5416044A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-05-16 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for producing a surface-emitting laser |
JPH06291365A (ja) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-18 | Omron Corp | 半導体発光素子及びその製造方法、光学検知装置、光学的情報処理装置、投光器並びに光ファイバモジュール |
US5359618A (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1994-10-25 | Motorola, Inc. | High efficiency VCSEL and method of fabrication |
US5550081A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1996-08-27 | Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Method of fabricating a semiconductor device by oxidizing aluminum-bearing 1H-V semiconductor in water vapor environment |
JP3212008B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-14 | 2001-09-25 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化ガリウム系化合物半導体レーザ素子 |
JPH0888435A (ja) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体レーザ |
US5493577A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-02-20 | Sandia Corporation | Efficient semiconductor light-emitting device and method |
US5659568A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-08-19 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Low noise surface emitting laser for multimode optical link applications |
US5594751A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-14 | Optical Concepts, Inc. | Current-apertured vertical cavity laser |
JPH0927650A (ja) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-01-28 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 面発光レーザ及びその製造方法 |
US5719891A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1998-02-17 | Picolight Incorporated | Conductive element with lateral oxidation barrier |
US5729566A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-03-17 | Picolight Incorporated | Light emitting device having an electrical contact through a layer containing oxidized material |
US5978408A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1999-11-02 | Xerox Corporation | Highly compact vertical cavity surface emitting lasers |
-
1997
- 1997-03-06 US US08/812,620 patent/US5903588A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-03-04 WO PCT/US1998/004170 patent/WO1998039824A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-03-04 DE DE69814379T patent/DE69814379T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-04 EP EP98911465A patent/EP0985255B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-04 EP EP03075005A patent/EP1306943B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-04 DE DE69825800T patent/DE69825800T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-04 JP JP53872098A patent/JP3928883B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-11-16 JP JP2006309919A patent/JP4700593B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69825800T2 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
EP0985255B1 (de) | 2003-05-07 |
EP1306943B1 (de) | 2004-08-18 |
JP2001518236A (ja) | 2001-10-09 |
DE69825800D1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
EP1306943A1 (de) | 2003-05-02 |
JP3928883B2 (ja) | 2007-06-13 |
DE69814379T2 (de) | 2004-03-25 |
EP0985255A1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
JP2007053406A (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
JP4700593B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
WO1998039824A1 (en) | 1998-09-11 |
US5903588A (en) | 1999-05-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: FINISAR CORP.(N.D.GES.D.STAATES DELAWARE), SUNNYVA |