DE69627393D1 - Flüssigkristallanzeige mit aktivmatrix - Google Patents

Flüssigkristallanzeige mit aktivmatrix

Info

Publication number
DE69627393D1
DE69627393D1 DE69627393T DE69627393T DE69627393D1 DE 69627393 D1 DE69627393 D1 DE 69627393D1 DE 69627393 T DE69627393 T DE 69627393T DE 69627393 T DE69627393 T DE 69627393T DE 69627393 D1 DE69627393 D1 DE 69627393D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
active matrix
matrix
active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69627393T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69627393T2 (de
Inventor
Masahiko Ando
Masatoshi Wakagi
Ritsuo Fukaya
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69627393D1 publication Critical patent/DE69627393D1/de
Publication of DE69627393T2 publication Critical patent/DE69627393T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
    • H01L21/28008—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
    • H01L21/28008—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
    • H01L21/28017—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon
    • H01L21/28158—Making the insulator
    • H01L21/28167—Making the insulator on single crystalline silicon, e.g. using a liquid, i.e. chemical oxidation
    • H01L21/28194—Making the insulator on single crystalline silicon, e.g. using a liquid, i.e. chemical oxidation by deposition, e.g. evaporation, ALD, CVD, sputtering, laser deposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
    • H01L21/28008—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
    • H01L21/28017—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon
    • H01L21/28158—Making the insulator
    • H01L21/28167—Making the insulator on single crystalline silicon, e.g. using a liquid, i.e. chemical oxidation
    • H01L21/28202—Making the insulator on single crystalline silicon, e.g. using a liquid, i.e. chemical oxidation in a nitrogen-containing ambient, e.g. nitride deposition, growth, oxynitridation, NH3 nitridation, N2O oxidation, thermal nitridation, RTN, plasma nitridation, RPN
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
    • H01L29/49—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET
    • H01L29/51—Insulating materials associated therewith
    • H01L29/511—Insulating materials associated therewith with a compositional variation, e.g. multilayer structures
    • H01L29/513—Insulating materials associated therewith with a compositional variation, e.g. multilayer structures the variation being perpendicular to the channel plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
    • H01L29/49—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET
    • H01L29/51—Insulating materials associated therewith
    • H01L29/518—Insulating materials associated therewith the insulating material containing nitrogen, e.g. nitride, oxynitride, nitrogen-doped material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
    • H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
    • H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
    • H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
    • H01L29/66742—Thin film unipolar transistors
    • H01L29/6675—Amorphous silicon or polysilicon transistors
    • H01L29/66765—Lateral single gate single channel transistors with inverted structure, i.e. the channel layer is formed after the gate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
    • H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
    • H01L29/78651—Silicon transistors
    • H01L29/7866—Non-monocrystalline silicon transistors
    • H01L29/78663—Amorphous silicon transistors
    • H01L29/78669—Amorphous silicon transistors with inverted-type structure, e.g. with bottom gate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
DE69627393T 1996-11-27 1996-11-27 Flüssigkristallanzeige mit aktivmatrix Expired - Lifetime DE69627393T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP1996/003467 WO1998023995A1 (fr) 1996-11-27 1996-11-27 Unite d'affichage a cristaux liquides a matrice active

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69627393D1 true DE69627393D1 (de) 2003-05-15
DE69627393T2 DE69627393T2 (de) 2004-02-05

Family

ID=14154143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69627393T Expired - Lifetime DE69627393T2 (de) 1996-11-27 1996-11-27 Flüssigkristallanzeige mit aktivmatrix

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6184946B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1008893B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3204989B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100450544B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69627393T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1998023995A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6795137B1 (en) 1999-04-26 2004-09-21 Microsoft Corporation Methods and apparatus for implementing transmissive display devices
US7110062B1 (en) * 1999-04-26 2006-09-19 Microsoft Corporation LCD with power saving features
JP4118484B2 (ja) 2000-03-06 2008-07-16 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置の作製方法
JP2001257350A (ja) 2000-03-08 2001-09-21 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 半導体装置およびその作製方法
JP4700160B2 (ja) 2000-03-13 2011-06-15 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置
JP4118485B2 (ja) * 2000-03-13 2008-07-16 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置の作製方法
JP4683688B2 (ja) 2000-03-16 2011-05-18 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶表示装置の作製方法
JP4393662B2 (ja) 2000-03-17 2010-01-06 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶表示装置の作製方法
US6580475B2 (en) 2000-04-27 2003-06-17 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
JP2002014628A (ja) * 2000-04-27 2002-01-18 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 半導体装置およびその作製方法
JP4785229B2 (ja) 2000-05-09 2011-10-05 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置の作製方法
JP2002252353A (ja) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Hitachi Ltd 薄膜トランジスタおよびアクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置
US7071037B2 (en) * 2001-03-06 2006-07-04 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
KR100799463B1 (ko) * 2001-03-21 2008-02-01 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 액정표시장치 및 그 제조방법
KR100876402B1 (ko) * 2002-04-17 2008-12-31 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 액정표시장치 및 그 제조방법
TWI363206B (en) * 2003-02-28 2012-05-01 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JP4344270B2 (ja) * 2003-05-30 2009-10-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶表示装置の製造方法
US20050017244A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-01-27 Randy Hoffman Semiconductor device
TW594350B (en) * 2003-09-08 2004-06-21 Quanta Display Inc Liquid crystal display device
JP2006013407A (ja) * 2004-05-21 2006-01-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 光量検出回路およびそれを用いた表示パネル
JP2006030317A (ja) * 2004-07-12 2006-02-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 有機ｅｌ表示装置
JP2006079589A (ja) * 2004-08-05 2006-03-23 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd タッチパネル
KR20080094300A (ko) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-23 삼성전자주식회사 박막 트랜지스터 및 그 제조 방법과 박막 트랜지스터를포함하는 평판 디스플레이
US8149351B2 (en) * 2008-12-08 2012-04-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Passive and hybrid daylight-coupled backlights for sunlight viewable displays
US8339542B2 (en) * 2009-06-26 2012-12-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Passive and hybrid daylight-coupled N-stack and collapsible backlights for sunlight viewable displays
US8228463B2 (en) * 2009-11-18 2012-07-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Passive daylight-coupled backlight with turning film having prisms with chaos for sunlight viewable displays
US8384852B2 (en) 2010-11-22 2013-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Hybrid daylight-coupled backlights for sunlight viewable displays
KR102141459B1 (ko) * 2013-03-22 2020-08-05 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 액정 표시 장치
CN103219392B (zh) * 2013-04-10 2017-04-12 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 薄膜晶体管、阵列基板、制备方法以及显示装置
KR102115564B1 (ko) 2013-09-24 2020-05-27 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시기판 및 이를 포함하는 표시패널

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US3591852A (en) * 1969-01-21 1971-07-06 Gen Electric Nonvolatile field effect transistor counter
JPH02164075A (ja) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-25 Fujitsu Ltd 薄膜トランジスタ
US5041888A (en) * 1989-09-18 1991-08-20 General Electric Company Insulator structure for amorphous silicon thin-film transistors
JP3082288B2 (ja) * 1991-05-09 2000-08-28 カシオ計算機株式会社 薄膜メモリトランジスタ及びその製造方法
JP2701698B2 (ja) * 1993-07-20 1998-01-21 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示装置
JPH10325961A (ja) * 1994-03-17 1998-12-08 Hitachi Ltd アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置
JP3635681B2 (ja) * 1994-07-15 2005-04-06 ソニー株式会社 バイアス回路の調整方法、電荷転送装置、及び電荷検出装置とその調整方法
JP3566989B2 (ja) * 1994-08-24 2004-09-15 株式会社日立製作所 アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6184946B1 (en) 2001-02-06
KR100450544B1 (ko) 2004-10-01
DE69627393T2 (de) 2004-02-05
KR20000057276A (ko) 2000-09-15
EP1008893A1 (de) 2000-06-14
WO1998023995A1 (fr) 1998-06-04
EP1008893B1 (de) 2003-04-09
EP1008893A4 (de) 2001-09-05
JP3204989B2 (ja) 2001-09-04

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