DE69608140T2 - Methode und vorrichtung zur verwendung von biobrennstoff oder abfallmaterial in der energieproduktion - Google Patents

Methode und vorrichtung zur verwendung von biobrennstoff oder abfallmaterial in der energieproduktion

Info

Publication number
DE69608140T2
DE69608140T2 DE69608140T DE69608140T DE69608140T2 DE 69608140 T2 DE69608140 T2 DE 69608140T2 DE 69608140 T DE69608140 T DE 69608140T DE 69608140 T DE69608140 T DE 69608140T DE 69608140 T2 DE69608140 T2 DE 69608140T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasifier
boiler
waste material
gas
burners
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69608140T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69608140D1 (de
Inventor
Matti Hiltunen
Jorma Nieminen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amec Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler Energia Oy filed Critical Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69608140D1 publication Critical patent/DE69608140D1/de
Publication of DE69608140T2 publication Critical patent/DE69608140T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C1/00—Combustion apparatus specially adapted for combustion of two or more kinds of fuel simultaneously or alternately, at least one kind of fuel being either a fluid fuel or a solid fuel suspended in a carrier gas or air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
DE69608140T 1995-11-28 1996-11-25 Methode und vorrichtung zur verwendung von biobrennstoff oder abfallmaterial in der energieproduktion Expired - Lifetime DE69608140T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/563,844 US5626088A (en) 1995-11-28 1995-11-28 Method and apparatus for utilizing biofuel or waste material in energy production
PCT/FI1996/000636 WO1997020017A1 (en) 1995-11-28 1996-11-25 Method and apparatus for utilizing biofuel or waste material in energy production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69608140D1 DE69608140D1 (de) 2000-06-08
DE69608140T2 true DE69608140T2 (de) 2000-12-21

Family

ID=24252122

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69608140T Expired - Lifetime DE69608140T2 (de) 1995-11-28 1996-11-25 Methode und vorrichtung zur verwendung von biobrennstoff oder abfallmaterial in der energieproduktion
DE0920485T Pending DE920485T1 (de) 1995-11-28 1996-11-25 Methode und vorrichtung zur verwendung von biotreibstoff oder abfallmaterial in der energieproduktion

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE0920485T Pending DE920485T1 (de) 1995-11-28 1996-11-25 Methode und vorrichtung zur verwendung von biotreibstoff oder abfallmaterial in der energieproduktion

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5626088A (de)
EP (1) EP0920485B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3203255B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE192481T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2236805C (de)
DE (2) DE69608140T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0920485T3 (de)
WO (1) WO1997020017A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

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DE102014202282A1 (de) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kohlekraftwerkes und Kohlekraftwerk

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US6161490A (en) * 1996-09-04 2000-12-19 Ebara Corporation Swirling-type melting furnace and method for gasifying wastes by the swirling-type melting furnace
DE19646099C1 (de) * 1996-11-08 1997-12-11 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Abfall und fossilem Brennstoff in einer Kombination einer Großfeuerungsanlage und einer Abfallverbrennungsanlage und System zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
FI981742A0 (fi) * 1998-08-12 1998-08-12 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Nestepakkauskartonki jätemateriaalin kierrätysprosessi ja laite nestepakkauskartonkijätemateriaalin kierrättämiseksi
CZ296229B6 (cs) * 1999-02-18 2006-02-15 Psp Engineering A. S. Snízený výmeník tepla
BR9917347A (pt) * 1999-11-24 2003-01-14 Agrilectric Power Inc Sistema de combustão e processo para casca de arroz e outros materiais combustìveis
US6604474B2 (en) * 2001-05-11 2003-08-12 General Electric Company Minimization of NOx emissions and carbon loss in solid fuel combustion
KR20010070670A (ko) * 2001-05-30 2001-07-27 오석인 축열식 폐기물 소각 시스템
US6694900B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-02-24 General Electric Company Integration of direct combustion with gasification for reduction of NOx emissions
US6637206B2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-10-28 Lavoy M. Thiessen Jr. Method and apparatus for combined steam boiler/combuster and gasifier
US7374735B2 (en) * 2003-06-05 2008-05-20 General Electric Company Method for nitrogen oxide reduction in flue gas
US8156876B2 (en) * 2005-06-23 2012-04-17 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Systems and methods for integrated plasma processing of waste
CN101688135A (zh) 2007-05-02 2010-03-31 帕尔公司 用于由可气化原料材料产生合成气的气化装置和方法
CA2687290C (en) * 2007-05-18 2014-05-13 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Ministeof Natural Resources Method for burning coal using oxygen in a recycled flue gas stream for carbon dioxide capture
US20100077945A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Convective section combustion
GB0823362D0 (en) 2008-12-22 2009-01-28 Morgan Everett Ltd Processing of off-gas from waste treatment
DE102009013713A1 (de) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-23 Mvv Biopower Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Biomasse-Heizkraftwerks mit einer Wirbelschichtfeuerung
CN102612550A (zh) * 2009-04-22 2012-07-25 R·富尔顿三世 可流化的基于藻类的粉末状燃料及其制造和使用方法
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CN101915419B (zh) * 2010-07-05 2012-05-30 华北电力大学 一种燃煤流化床中生物质气化气再燃方式及系统
CN101915424A (zh) * 2010-09-25 2010-12-15 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 一种工业烟草固体废弃物的利用方法
CN101975393A (zh) * 2010-10-26 2011-02-16 上海交通大学 用于工业锅炉的生物质气化再燃喷嘴系统
CN102425788B (zh) * 2011-08-30 2014-03-12 东南大学 加压双回路循环流化床煤化学链燃烧分离co2的装置
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FI126917B (fi) 2013-09-03 2017-08-15 Valmet Technologies Oy Järjestely ja menetelmä polttoaineen polttamiseksi
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RU2549947C1 (ru) * 2014-02-27 2015-05-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук Установка и способ утилизации биомассы
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014202282A1 (de) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kohlekraftwerkes und Kohlekraftwerk

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997020017A1 (en) 1997-06-05
DK0920485T3 (da) 2000-09-25
ATE192481T1 (de) 2000-05-15
EP0920485A1 (de) 1999-06-09
JPH11501116A (ja) 1999-01-26
JP3203255B2 (ja) 2001-08-27
DE920485T1 (de) 1999-09-16
US5626088A (en) 1997-05-06
DE69608140D1 (de) 2000-06-08
CA2236805C (en) 2001-02-27
EP0920485B1 (de) 2000-05-03

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