DE69602848D1 - Ein polyesterpolyurethanbindemittel enthaltender, retroreflektiver gegenstand - Google Patents
Ein polyesterpolyurethanbindemittel enthaltender, retroreflektiver gegenstandInfo
- Publication number
- DE69602848D1 DE69602848D1 DE69602848T DE69602848T DE69602848D1 DE 69602848 D1 DE69602848 D1 DE 69602848D1 DE 69602848 T DE69602848 T DE 69602848T DE 69602848 T DE69602848 T DE 69602848T DE 69602848 D1 DE69602848 D1 DE 69602848D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- retrore
- containing polyester
- object containing
- polyester polyurethane
- reflective object
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/71—Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates
- C08G18/718—Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
- C08G18/4208—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
- C08G18/4211—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
- C08G18/4216—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from mixtures or combinations of aromatic dicarboxylic acids and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6633—Compounds of group C08G18/42
- C08G18/6637—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/664—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/721—Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/728—Polymerisation products of compounds having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds and having isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups or groups forming isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
- C08G18/7628—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the aromatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/234—Sheet including cover or casing including elements cooperating to form cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
- Y10T428/24545—Containing metal or metal compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2996—Glass particles or spheres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2098—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition
- Y10T442/2107—At least one coating or impregnation contains particulate material
- Y10T442/2115—At least one coating or impregnation functions to fix pigments or particles on the surface of a coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/259—Coating or impregnation provides protection from radiation [e.g., U.V., visible light, I.R., micscheme-change-itemave, high energy particle, etc.] or heat retention thru radiation absorption
- Y10T442/2598—Radiation reflective
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/273—Coating or impregnation provides wear or abrasion resistance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/528,568 US5645938A (en) | 1995-09-15 | 1995-09-15 | Retroreflective article containing a polyester polyurethane binder layer |
PCT/US1996/012721 WO1997010279A1 (en) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-08-05 | Retroreflective article containing a polyester polyurethane binder layer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69602848D1 true DE69602848D1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
DE69602848T2 DE69602848T2 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
Family
ID=24106228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69602848T Expired - Lifetime DE69602848T2 (de) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-08-05 | Ein polyesterpolyurethanbindemittel enthaltender, retroreflektiver gegenstand |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5645938A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0850259B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3950941B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100432484B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1100807C (de) |
AU (1) | AU6690096A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2229784A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69602848T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997010279A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5976669A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article having launderably durable bead-bond |
US6159537A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 2000-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a retroreflective article that has a binder layer containing an epoxy resin and silicone crosslinked polymer |
SE9800689L (sv) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-03-15 | Decoresponz I Helsingborg Ab | Reflekterande material |
ATE285588T1 (de) | 1999-06-17 | 2005-01-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Retroreflektierender gegenstand mit einer farbigen schicht, die reflektierende blättchen und einen kovalent an ein polymer gebundenen farbstoff enthält |
US6361850B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2002-03-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article having a colored layer containing a dye covalently bonded to a polymer |
US6416188B1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2002-07-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dielectric mirror retroreflective appliques having excellent repetitive laundering performance |
US6676754B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2004-01-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coating apparatus and methods of applying a polymer coating |
KR20030091572A (ko) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-03 | 동 규 김 | 반사기능을 갖는 우레탄 성형물 및 그 제조방법 |
US20040023019A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Particulate transfer film with improved bead carrier |
JP4047103B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2008-02-13 | リンテック株式会社 | 貼着体 |
US20040194189A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-07 | Xiaoxia Liu | Fitness wear |
CN100338165C (zh) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-09-19 | 北京高盟化工有限公司 | 一种反光材料专用粘合剂及其制备方法 |
US9207373B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2015-12-08 | Stoncor Group, Inc. | Methods for fabrication and highway marking usage of agglomerated retroreflective beads |
US8292539B2 (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2012-10-23 | Stoncor Group, Inc. | Agglomerated retroreflective beads for highway marking and methods for fabrication and use thereof |
CN101344603B (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-01-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 制备可硫化的逆向反射片及逆向反射制品的方法 |
WO2010030544A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Coating formulations and compositions based on polyamines, polyols and polyisocyanates, and processes of preparing and of using the same |
CN102893188B (zh) | 2010-05-25 | 2016-11-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | 外露透镜逆反射制品 |
US20120070685A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-03-22 | Kloss Terence | Compositions comprising polymers coated with metallic layers and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
DE102010031683A1 (de) | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Polyisocyanatgemische |
TW201315598A (zh) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-16 | Cing Wai Kung Mau Company | 反光物品製程 |
CN103792603B (zh) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-07-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 回归反射材料及制品 |
CN103792604B (zh) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 回归反射制品和附饰物 |
EP3968063A1 (de) | 2014-01-31 | 2022-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Farbige rückstrahlende artikel |
US10245812B2 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2019-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual cure stain resistant microsphere articles |
TW201610489A (zh) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-03-16 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | 導光板及導光板製作方法 |
EP3201660A1 (de) | 2014-09-30 | 2017-08-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Rückstrahlende farbige artikel |
CN104354352A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 陈国顺 | 一种带彩色印花型反光织物及制作方法 |
CN104635286A (zh) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-05-20 | 陈国顺 | 一种彩色印花型反光蓄光织物 |
CN108139515B (zh) | 2015-07-07 | 2021-05-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于光定向制品的聚氨酯层 |
US10224445B2 (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2019-03-05 | S-Energy Co., Ltd. | Back sheet, method of manufacturing the same, solar cell module using the same and method of manufacturing solar cell |
EP3436259A4 (de) | 2016-03-30 | 2020-02-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Artikel mit einem vorbestimmten muster von zufällig verteilten mikrokugeln und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
US11691381B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2023-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermoformable beaded articles with removable stabilizing layer and methods thereof |
US20190113660A1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-18 | Tiax Llc | Photo-emissive film |
WO2019084302A1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLE COMPRISING INCORPORATED REFLECTIVE LAYERS |
WO2019084299A1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLE COMPRISING RETROREFLECTIVE ELEMENTS COMPRISING PRIMARY REFLECTIVE LAYERS AND SECONDARY REFLECTIVE LAYERS |
CN111279227B (zh) | 2017-10-27 | 2023-01-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括局部层压反射层的回射制品 |
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US3758192A (en) * | 1970-08-20 | 1973-09-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflective structures including fabric and transfer foils |
US4576850A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1986-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
ATE20081T1 (de) * | 1981-12-23 | 1986-06-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Methode zur herstellung eines polymeren ueberzugsmittels. |
US4725494A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1988-02-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Retroreflective sheeting |
ATE50423T1 (de) * | 1983-04-11 | 1990-02-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Weitwinklig retroreflektierende folie und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
EP0182996A1 (de) * | 1984-10-26 | 1986-06-04 | American Cyanamid Company | Polyfunktionelle tertiäre Aralkylisocyanat-Verbindungen und Zusammensetzungen |
AU581288B2 (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1989-02-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flat transparent top coat for retroreflective coating |
US4721649A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1988-01-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting |
CA1311160C (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1992-12-08 | Asok Sengupta | Intersection markings |
US4664966A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Enclosed-lens retroreflective sheeting having tough, weather-resistant, transparent cover film |
US4763985A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-08-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheet with enhanced brightness |
US4988541A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for making retroreflector sheet |
US5008142A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1991-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Embedded lens retroreflective sheeting with flexible, dimensionally stable coating |
US5069964A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1991-12-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible, substrate-insular retroreflective sheeting |
DK257390A (da) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-26 | Reflex Promotion | Transfer til dekorering af overflader med billeder, der er ekstremt holdbare, og specielt billeder omfattende lysreflekterende og farvede omraader i vilkaarlig kombination, samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf |
US5085918A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1992-02-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Printed retroreflective sheet |
JP3044743B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-18 | 2000-05-22 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 静電荷像現像剤および画像形成方法 |
US5117304A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article |
US5254390B1 (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1999-05-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Plano-convex base sheet for retroreflective articles |
US5194113A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1993-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for making conformable thermoplastic marking sheet |
DE4109477A1 (de) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-09-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Fuer reaktivsysteme geeignete polymerdispersionen |
CA2061708C (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 2002-04-23 | Wu-Shyong Li | Launderable retroreflective applique with colorant |
DE69219465T2 (de) * | 1991-05-08 | 1997-10-09 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul, Minn. | Waschbare retroreflektierende applikationsarbeit |
US5266384A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-11-30 | Nevamar Corporation | Aesthetic surface layer |
WO1993017188A1 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-09-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement marking tape |
US5200262A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-04-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Launderable retroreflective applique with improved retention of retroreflective elements |
JPH05298934A (ja) * | 1992-04-22 | 1993-11-12 | Fujikura Ltd | 絶縁電線 |
JPH0610319A (ja) * | 1992-06-26 | 1994-01-18 | Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd | 路面標示およびその形成方法 |
US5378520A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1995-01-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Supported encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting |
AU676239B2 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1997-03-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article clear coats |
US5344705A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
-
1995
- 1995-09-15 US US08/528,568 patent/US5645938A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-08-05 KR KR10-1998-0701839A patent/KR100432484B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-05 EP EP96926891A patent/EP0850259B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-05 DE DE69602848T patent/DE69602848T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-05 JP JP51193597A patent/JP3950941B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-05 AU AU66900/96A patent/AU6690096A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-08-05 CA CA002229784A patent/CA2229784A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-08-05 CN CN96196872A patent/CN1100807C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-05 WO PCT/US1996/012721 patent/WO1997010279A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR19990044589A (ko) | 1999-06-25 |
KR100432484B1 (ko) | 2004-09-16 |
WO1997010279A1 (en) | 1997-03-20 |
CN1196067A (zh) | 1998-10-14 |
EP0850259B1 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
CN1100807C (zh) | 2003-02-05 |
CA2229784A1 (en) | 1997-03-20 |
JP3950941B2 (ja) | 2007-08-01 |
AU6690096A (en) | 1997-04-01 |
EP0850259A1 (de) | 1998-07-01 |
DE69602848T2 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
JPH11512354A (ja) | 1999-10-26 |
US5645938A (en) | 1997-07-08 |
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