DE69331123T2 - Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren und diese verwendendes Olefinpolymerisationsverfahren - Google Patents
Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren und diese verwendendes OlefinpolymerisationsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69331123T2 DE69331123T2 DE69331123T DE69331123T DE69331123T2 DE 69331123 T2 DE69331123 T2 DE 69331123T2 DE 69331123 T DE69331123 T DE 69331123T DE 69331123 T DE69331123 T DE 69331123T DE 69331123 T2 DE69331123 T2 DE 69331123T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- catalyst
- bis
- olefin
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 79
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title description 48
- -1 organoaluminium oxy compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002899 organoaluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 93
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 43
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 30
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 26
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 21
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutylaluminium hydride Substances CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 6
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HLXQFVXURMXRPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L trimethyl-[10-(trimethylazaniumyl)decyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C HLXQFVXURMXRPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CKNXPIUXGGVRME-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCCCC1(C=CC(C)=C1)[Zr](Cl)(Cl)C1(CCCC)C=CC(C)=C1 Chemical compound CCCCC1(C=CC(C)=C1)[Zr](Cl)(Cl)C1(CCCC)C=CC(C)=C1 CKNXPIUXGGVRME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSYZXASVWVQEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-dienylalumane Chemical compound CC(=C[AlH2])C=C VSYZXASVWVQEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M bis(2-methylpropyl)alumanylium;chloride Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](Cl)CC(C)C HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylalumane Chemical compound CC[AlH]CC HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- GCPCLEKQVMKXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(diethyl)alumane Chemical compound CCO[Al](CC)CC GCPCLEKQVMKXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BQBCXNQILNPAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound [O-]C.C[Al+]C BQBCXNQILNPAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(phenyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si]C1=CC=CC=C1 LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-alpha-eicosene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- XMGMFRIEKMMMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1[C]C1=CC=CC=C1 XMGMFRIEKMMMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106006 1-eicosene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FIKTURVKRGQNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-eicosene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(O)=O FIKTURVKRGQNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVNYDCGZZSTUBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O VVNYDCGZZSTUBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCBPVYHMZBWMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C)CC1C=C2 PCBPVYHMZBWMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOONUAGRNPCINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)OCl.C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)OCl.C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1C=CC=C1 LOONUAGRNPCINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFBCYXNOCJBZLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)OCl.CC=1C(C=CC1)(C)[Zr]C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C Chemical compound C(C)OCl.CC=1C(C=CC1)(C)[Zr]C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C HFBCYXNOCJBZLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCFVRHAQERGNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 VCFVRHAQERGNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BRHODLBZJKAKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=CC1[Zr](C)(C)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=CC1[Zr](C)(C)C1C=CC=C1 BRHODLBZJKAKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXCWOMBHWLFECP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=CC1[Zr](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=CC1[Zr](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=C1 PXCWOMBHWLFECP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLZJQXSNPNJLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=1C=CC=CC=1C[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC=C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC=C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DLZJQXSNPNJLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJDZBQREKCLIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=CC(C=C1)[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC(C)=C1)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CC1=CC(C=C1)[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC(C)=C1)=[Si](C)C JJDZBQREKCLIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HIJNJTBRRQPINW-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C=CC=C1 HIJNJTBRRQPINW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TUPGAIXTHSCUAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N COCl.C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound COCl.C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1C=CC=C1 TUPGAIXTHSCUAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQWJCWRMNMFJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-L CS(=O)(=O)[O-].CS(=O)(=O)[O-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)[O-].CS(=O)(=O)[O-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C=CC=C1 WQWJCWRMNMFJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LJQFFPVJZHPQAM-UHFFFAOYSA-L CS(=O)(=O)[O-].CS(=O)(=O)[O-].CC=1C(C=CC1)(CCCC)[Zr+2]C1(C(=CC=C1)C)CCCC Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)[O-].CS(=O)(=O)[O-].CC=1C(C=CC1)(CCCC)[Zr+2]C1(C(=CC=C1)C)CCCC LJQFFPVJZHPQAM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- COTJEGYWQADHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-L CS([O-])(=O)=O.CS([O-])(=O)=O.C1C[Zr++]1(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O.CS([O-])(=O)=O.C1C[Zr++]1(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 COTJEGYWQADHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LMNJIRLUFGKYMP-UHFFFAOYSA-L C[Si](C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C[Si](C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 LMNJIRLUFGKYMP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MFABMRNNCCHGSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.C1C[Zr++]1(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.C1C[Zr++]1(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 MFABMRNNCCHGSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KVNKNDCUDMNBFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.Cc1ccc(cc1)S([O-])(=O)=O.[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 KVNKNDCUDMNBFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZYSHEGONRRYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cl[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC=C1)C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC=C1)C1CCCCC1 UZYSHEGONRRYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AJJLZCBNLYJTBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cl[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC=C1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC=C1)c1ccccc1 AJJLZCBNLYJTBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QDKBEHBKWLDTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cl[Zr](Cc1ccccc1)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cc1ccccc1)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 QDKBEHBKWLDTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JYAYLYXWYDYTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr](Cl)(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 JYAYLYXWYDYTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WYVQEGGRBOZJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cl[Zr]C(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr]C(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 WYVQEGGRBOZJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGKOBQYDYMOQCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cl[Zr]CC(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr]CC(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 QGKOBQYDYMOQCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RLDRTUVKNZCTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L FC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])(F)F.FC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])(F)F.CC=1C(C=CC1)(C)[Zr+2]C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C Chemical compound FC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])(F)F.FC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])(F)F.CC=1C(C=CC1)(C)[Zr+2]C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C RLDRTUVKNZCTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEUDOSQDHLQVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Br-].[Br-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C=CC=C1 PEUDOSQDHLQVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PUHQUSXWPXLFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 PUHQUSXWPXLFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WITRFRRMHIOFIS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)=[Zr+2]C1(C(=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)=[Zr+2]C1(C(=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1)C WITRFRRMHIOFIS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AHSOXAGSIAQQOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)=[Zr+2]C1=C(C=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)=[Zr+2]C1=C(C=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 AHSOXAGSIAQQOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OAGXCGFJNYFZDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CC)C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1(C=CC=C1)CCC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CC)C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1(C=CC=C1)CCC OAGXCGFJNYFZDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NYZNXGTZBPERJD-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CCCCC)C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1(C=CC=C1)CCCCCC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CCCCC)C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1(C=CC=C1)CCCCCC NYZNXGTZBPERJD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZKDLNIKECQAYSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(CCCC2)=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(CCCC2)=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 ZKDLNIKECQAYSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QSZGOMRHQRFORD-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 QSZGOMRHQRFORD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SLARNVPEXUQXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=C(C)C(C)([Zr++]C2(C)C=CC(C)=C2C)C=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=C(C)C(C)([Zr++]C2(C)C=CC(C)=C2C)C=C1 SLARNVPEXUQXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XRMLSJOTMSZVND-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1C XRMLSJOTMSZVND-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GKFSPWMTVLCETR-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CCC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1CC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1CC GKFSPWMTVLCETR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ACOKIRHTRHLRIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1CCC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1CCC ACOKIRHTRHLRIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OCQLRVFGIINPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1CCCC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++]C1(C)C=CC=C1CCCC OCQLRVFGIINPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YDGGYYCJFZIZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1(C(=C(C=C1)C)C)C)C1(C(=C(C=C1)C)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1(C(=C(C=C1)C)C)C)C1(C(=C(C=C1)C)C)C)C YDGGYYCJFZIZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JLPISSRBFBDDRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C)C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C)C1(C(=CC=C1)C)C)C JLPISSRBFBDDRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PURCQVKUCAENOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2]C1=C(C=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2)C1C=CC=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2]C1=C(C=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2)C1C=CC=C1)C PURCQVKUCAENOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JQHPURQXTURPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](C)=[Zr++]([C@H]1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)[C@@H]1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](C)=[Zr++]([C@H]1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)[C@@H]1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 JQHPURQXTURPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DCKOKMGFOVDANR-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](c1ccccc1)=[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](c1ccccc1)=[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 DCKOKMGFOVDANR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RIYBXTDDHSHKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1C[Zr++]1(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1C[Zr++]1(C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 RIYBXTDDHSHKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NPFHKKPJLAYTQF-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C[Si](C)=[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C[Si](C)=[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2ccccc12 NPFHKKPJLAYTQF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[AlH]CC(C)C AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICKSOVDWLBHVCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound C(CCC(C)C)[AlH]CCCC(C)C ICKSOVDWLBHVCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OCFSGVNHPVWWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylaluminum Chemical compound [Al].[CH2]CCC OCFSGVNHPVWWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZUKCLOWAMFDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L butylcyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.CCCC[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.CCCC[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 KZUKCLOWAMFDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HYZXMVILOKSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-K chloro(dimethyl)alumane;dichloro(methyl)alumane Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl.C[Al](Cl)Cl HYZXMVILOKSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- LKRBKNPREDAJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro-di(propan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)[Al+]C(C)C LKRBKNPREDAJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptene Chemical compound C1CCC=CCC1 ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1 WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004914 cyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBEWNPDBTAIIFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,3-diene;oxolane;trifluoromethanesulfonate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].C1CCOC1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F PBEWNPDBTAIIFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(2+) Chemical class [Zr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JJQHEAPVGPSOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentyl(trimethyl)silane;dichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.C[Si](C)(C)[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.C[Si](C)(C)[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 JJQHEAPVGPSOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930007927 cymene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RJCAGRBHNVAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(heptan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound C(C)(CCCCC)[AlH]C(C)CCCCC RJCAGRBHNVAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMLCQFVTLHFPDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(nonan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound C(C)(CCCCCCC)[AlH]C(C)CCCCCCC MMLCQFVTLHFPDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDHICTNQMQYRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(propan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)[AlH]C(C)C CDHICTNQMQYRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTZJFPSWNQFPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylaluminum Chemical compound CCCC[Al]CCCC VTZJFPSWNQFPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLFGMNFGOKXUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloro(propan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C)[Al+2] FLFGMNFGOKXUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical group FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLEXTMGMJVVHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorozirconium(2+);1,9-dihydrofluoren-1-ide Chemical compound Cl[Zr+2]Cl.C1=C[C-]=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1.C1=C[C-]=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 HLEXTMGMJVVHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MIILMDFFARLWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorozirconium;1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentane Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C1(C)[Zr+2]C1(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C MIILMDFFARLWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IVTQDRJBWSBJQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorozirconium;indene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 IVTQDRJBWSBJQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LOKCKYUBKHNUCV-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorozirconium;methylcyclopentane Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.C[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.C[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 LOKCKYUBKHNUCV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VKTXATHVMNFXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylalumane Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)[AlH]C1CCCCC1 VKTXATHVMNFXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- UWAMTZZJXXCIOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethyl(phenoxy)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al+]CC.[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 UWAMTZZJXXCIOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylalumanylium;bromide Chemical compound CC[Al](Br)CC JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNVQCJNZEDLILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)=O WNVQCJNZEDLILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUTOKIOKAWTABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylalumane Chemical compound C[AlH]C TUTOKIOKAWTABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGMHEOLLTWPGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;bromide Chemical compound C[Al](C)Br ZGMHEOLLTWPGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HIVRDDZUKVNKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylalumane Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)[AlH]C1=CC=CC=C1 HIVRDDZUKVNKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dyphylline Chemical group O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)CO)C=N2 KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGDOJPNDRJNJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylaluminum Chemical compound [Al].C[CH2] MGDOJPNDRJNJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFICPAADTOQAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dibromide Chemical compound CC[Al](Br)Br JFICPAADTOQAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- UGHSGZIDZZRZKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;zirconium Chemical compound C.[Zr] UGHSGZIDZZRZKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQYRGTGTFRXFEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-bis(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](OC)CC(C)C PQYRGTGTFRXFEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQYCWSHDYILNJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-methyl-3-oxo-4h-1,4-benzoxazine-8-carboxylate Chemical compound N1C(=O)COC2=C1C=C(C)C=C2C(=O)OC AQYCWSHDYILNJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSTQWZZQKCCBAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L methylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound C[Al](Cl)Cl YSTQWZZQKCCBAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- POCNHGFJLGYFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclooctane Chemical compound CC1CCCCCCC1 POCNHGFJLGYFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002370 organoaluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZYTJPPRBIGGXRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ylalumane Chemical compound C(C)(C)[AlH2] ZYTJPPRBIGGXRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyclo[6.2.1.1(3,6).0(2,7)]dodec-4-ene Chemical compound C1C(C23)C=CC1C3C1CC2CC1 XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDUUEFPGQBSFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)[Al](C(C)CC)C(C)CC NDUUEFPGQBSFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URNNTTSIHDDFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(cyclooctyl)alumane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1[Al](C1CCCCCCC1)C1CCCCCCC1 URNNTTSIHDDFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIYNWDQDHKSRCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylalumane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Al](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 ZIYNWDQDHKSRCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGRHYJIWZFEDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecylaluminum Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[Al] YGRHYJIWZFEDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentylalumane Chemical compound CCCCC[Al](CCCCC)CCCCC JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAKQLTYPVIOBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylalumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Al](C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RTAKQLTYPVIOBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/904—Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21040892 | 1992-08-06 | ||
| JP5171256A JPH06100614A (ja) | 1992-08-06 | 1993-06-17 | オレフィン重合用触媒およびこれを用いるオレフィンの重合方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69331123D1 DE69331123D1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
| DE69331123T2 true DE69331123T2 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
Family
ID=26494048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69331123T Expired - Lifetime DE69331123T2 (de) | 1992-08-06 | 1993-08-05 | Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren und diese verwendendes Olefinpolymerisationsverfahren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5840645A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0582480B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH06100614A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR0178072B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2101965C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69331123T2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2193888A1 (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-04 | Howard Curtis Welborn Jr. (Deceased) | Polymerization process and catalyst systems useful therein |
| TR28720A (tr) * | 1994-07-11 | 1997-02-18 | Montell Technology Company Bv | Olefinlerin polimerizasyonu icin desteklenmis katalizörler. |
| US6506866B2 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 2003-01-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylene copolymer compositions |
| DE69529230T2 (de) * | 1994-11-17 | 2003-09-04 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Trägerkatalysatorkomponent, Trägerkatalysator, ihre Herstellung und Additionspolymerisationsverfahren |
| US6043180A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2000-03-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported catalyst component, supported catalyst, their preparation, and addition polymerization process |
| US5569746A (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-10-29 | Albemarle Corporation | Process for preparing alkylsubstituted cyclopentadienyl metallocene compounds |
| DE59503159D1 (de) * | 1995-02-17 | 1998-09-17 | Witco Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Übergangsmetallkomplexen mit 1,3-disubstituierten Cyclopentadienyl-Liganden |
| US5756416A (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1998-05-26 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Catalyst composition having improved comonomer reactivity |
| DE19621838A1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-04 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten von C¶2¶- bis C¶1¶¶2¶-Alkenen unter Zusatz eines Reaktionsverzögerers |
| KR20050085684A (ko) | 2002-12-16 | 2005-08-29 | 바젤 폴리올레핀 게엠베하 | 알루미녹산 함량이 감소된, 지지된 촉매계의 제조방법 |
| JP4133772B2 (ja) | 2003-12-01 | 2008-08-13 | 丸善石油化学株式会社 | オレフィン重合用触媒及びそれを用いたオレフィンの重合方法 |
| EP1910431B1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2013-11-27 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyalpha-olefin compositions and processes to produce the same |
| US9272965B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2016-03-01 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for the conversion of alcohols to olefins |
| JP5750271B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-20 | 2015-07-15 | 三井化学株式会社 | オレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
| BR112015020451A2 (pt) * | 2013-02-27 | 2017-07-18 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | catalisador para multimerização de olefina e método para produzir multímero de olefina na presença de um catalisador para multimerização de olefina |
| KR102116476B1 (ko) | 2019-01-18 | 2020-05-28 | 대림산업 주식회사 | 폴리올레핀 중합 촉매 조성물, 폴리올레핀의 제조 방법 및 폴리올레핀 수지 |
| KR102676768B1 (ko) | 2022-08-11 | 2024-06-18 | 백창목 | 백셋 조절이 가능한 데드볼트용 래치 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2538595B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-13 | 1996-09-25 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | オレフイン重合用固体触媒 |
| IT8919252A0 (it) * | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Ilano | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine. |
| JPH02252705A (ja) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-11 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | スチレン系重合体の製造方法及びその触媒 |
| JP2826362B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-13 | 1998-11-18 | 三井化学株式会社 | オレフィン重合用固体触媒の製造方法、オレフィン重合用固体触媒およびオレフィンの重合方法 |
| DE69226564T3 (de) * | 1991-05-20 | 2004-04-08 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Katalysator und Verfahren für Olefinpolymerisation |
| CA2069995C (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1996-04-09 | Mitsui Chemicals, Incorporated | Olefin polymerization solid catalyst, olefin polymerization catalyst and olefin polymerization |
| US5409874A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1995-04-25 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Catalyst for olefin polymerization, process for the polymerization of olefin, and transition metal compound employable for the catalyst |
| KR950014847B1 (ko) * | 1992-01-23 | 1995-12-16 | 미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 | 에틸렌계 공중합체의 제조방법 |
| TW304963B (enExample) * | 1992-01-27 | 1997-05-11 | Hoechst Ag | |
| US5374696A (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1994-12-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Addition polymerization process using stabilized reduced metal catalysts |
| US5407882A (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1995-04-18 | Tosoh Corporation | Olefin polymerization catalyst and olefin polymerization process |
-
1993
- 1993-06-17 JP JP5171256A patent/JPH06100614A/ja active Pending
- 1993-08-04 KR KR1019930015133A patent/KR0178072B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-05 DE DE69331123T patent/DE69331123T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-05 EP EP93306210A patent/EP0582480B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-05 CA CA002101965A patent/CA2101965C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-02-20 US US08/603,096 patent/US5840645A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69331123D1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
| CA2101965C (en) | 1998-01-06 |
| EP0582480A3 (enExample) | 1994-03-23 |
| KR0178072B1 (ko) | 1999-05-15 |
| EP0582480A2 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
| JPH06100614A (ja) | 1994-04-12 |
| US5840645A (en) | 1998-11-24 |
| EP0582480B1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
| CA2101965A1 (en) | 1994-02-07 |
| KR940005679A (ko) | 1994-03-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69219206T2 (de) | Fester Katalysatorbestandteil, Katalysator und Verfahren für Olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE69413904T2 (de) | Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren und Methoden zur Olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE68917245T2 (de) | Bestandteil eines Olefinpolymerisationskatalysators, Katalysator und Verfahren für die Olefinpolymerisation. | |
| DE69132755T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ethylencopolymers und eines Olefinpolymers und Katalysator für Olfinpolymerisation | |
| DE69226564T2 (de) | Katalysator und Verfahren für Olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE68925504T2 (de) | Benzen-unlöslische Organoaluminiumoxy-Verbindungen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE69113489T2 (de) | Feste Katalysatoren und Verfahren für die Olefinpolymerisation. | |
| DE69405658T3 (de) | Geträgerte Katalysatoren für die Polymerisation von Olefinen | |
| DE69331123T2 (de) | Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren und diese verwendendes Olefinpolymerisationsverfahren | |
| DE69123862T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylenpolymerzusammensetzungen | |
| DE3782243T2 (de) | Katalysator zur polymerisierung von alpha-olefin und verfahren. | |
| DE69025306T2 (de) | Katalysator und Verfahren für die Olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE3889353T2 (de) | Fein verteiltes Aluminoxan, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung. | |
| DE3850616T2 (de) | Fester Katalysator für Olefinpolymerisation. | |
| DE3789666T2 (de) | Fester katalysator für die olefinpolymerisation und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. | |
| DE3689244T3 (de) | Polymerisationskatalysator auf Träger. | |
| DE3750506T2 (de) | Copolymere aus Äthylen und 1,3-Butadien. | |
| EP0646604B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE3788096T2 (de) | Polymerisationskatalysator auf Träger. | |
| DE69310101T2 (de) | Katalysator für Olefinpolymerisation und Verfahren für Olefinpolymerisation unter Anwendung desselben | |
| DE69703150T2 (de) | Geträgerte metallocene-katalysatorsysteme | |
| DE69502561T2 (de) | Katalysator zur Olefinpolymerisation und Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisation | |
| DE69829644T2 (de) | Katalysatorzusammensetzung für die olefinpolymerisation mit erhöhter aktivität | |
| DE69614814T2 (de) | Alpha-Olefinpolymerizationskatalysatoren | |
| DE68925132T3 (de) | Olefinpolymerisationskatalysator und Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings |