DE69200395D1 - Angereichertes lanthancrhomit zum brennen bei niederen temperaturen. - Google Patents

Angereichertes lanthancrhomit zum brennen bei niederen temperaturen.

Info

Publication number
DE69200395D1
DE69200395D1 DE69200395T DE69200395T DE69200395D1 DE 69200395 D1 DE69200395 D1 DE 69200395D1 DE 69200395 T DE69200395 T DE 69200395T DE 69200395 T DE69200395 T DE 69200395T DE 69200395 D1 DE69200395 D1 DE 69200395D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lanthancrhomit
enriched
burning
low temperatures
temperatures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69200395T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69200395T2 (de
Inventor
Ned Cipollini
Beili Wu
Stephen Haig
Jean Yamanis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell International Inc
Original Assignee
AlliedSignal Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AlliedSignal Inc filed Critical AlliedSignal Inc
Publication of DE69200395D1 publication Critical patent/DE69200395D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69200395T2 publication Critical patent/DE69200395T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0215Glass; Ceramic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G37/00Compounds of chromium
    • C01G37/006Compounds containing, besides chromium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/42Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on chromites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/624Sol-gel processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1213Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/02Amorphous compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • C01P2002/54Solid solutions containing elements as dopants one element only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/10Solid density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12Surface area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074Ion conductive at high temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
DE69200395T 1991-01-22 1992-01-21 Angereichertes lanthancrhomit zum brennen bei niederen temperaturen. Expired - Fee Related DE69200395T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/643,255 US5169811A (en) 1991-01-22 1991-01-22 Beneficiated lanthanum chromite for low temperature firing
PCT/US1992/000509 WO1992012929A2 (en) 1991-01-22 1992-01-21 Beneficiated lanthanum chromite for low temperature firing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69200395D1 true DE69200395D1 (de) 1994-10-13
DE69200395T2 DE69200395T2 (de) 1995-02-23

Family

ID=24580027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69200395T Expired - Fee Related DE69200395T2 (de) 1991-01-22 1992-01-21 Angereichertes lanthancrhomit zum brennen bei niederen temperaturen.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5169811A (de)
EP (1) EP0568640B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0733257B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69200395T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1992012929A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5286686A (en) * 1990-04-20 1994-02-15 Allied-Signal Inc. Air-sinterable lanthanum chromite and process for its preparation
US5298469A (en) * 1991-01-22 1994-03-29 Alliedsignal Inc. Fluxed lanthanum chromite for low temperature air firing
US5403461A (en) * 1993-03-10 1995-04-04 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Solid electrolyte-electrode system for an electrochemical cell
EP0669296B1 (de) * 1994-02-23 1998-03-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zusammengesetzten Metalloxides und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrode mit demselben
JP3656882B2 (ja) * 1997-11-17 2005-06-08 日本碍子株式会社 電気化学的素子の製造方法
US6296962B1 (en) 1999-02-23 2001-10-02 Alliedsignal Inc. Design for solid oxide fuel cell stacks
US7163713B2 (en) * 1999-07-31 2007-01-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Method for making dense crack free thin films
US6767662B2 (en) 2000-10-10 2004-07-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Electrochemical device and process of making
CA2468666C (en) 2001-12-18 2011-10-18 The Regents Of The University Of California Metal current collect protected by oxide film
EP1455952B1 (de) * 2001-12-18 2011-05-04 The Regents of The University of California Verfahren zur herstellung dichter dünnfilme
WO2003092046A2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Planar electrochemical device assembly
JP4960593B2 (ja) * 2002-05-07 2012-06-27 ザ・リージェンツ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・カリフォルニア 電気化学的電池スタック組立体
CN1720633A (zh) * 2002-10-04 2006-01-11 加利福尼亚大学董事会 氟分离和生成装置
US8618436B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2013-12-31 Ceramatec, Inc. Apparatus and method of oxidation utilizing a gliding electric arc
EP2116105A4 (de) * 2007-02-23 2014-04-16 Ceramatec Inc Keramikelektrode für einen gleitenden lichtbogen
US9561476B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2017-02-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Catalyst containing oxygen transport membrane
WO2012116188A2 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Nextech Materials, Ltd. Sintering aids for lanthanide ceramics
KR101342921B1 (ko) 2011-11-10 2013-12-18 (재)울산테크노파크 수열합성법을 이용한 고체산화물 연료전지 접속자용 LaCrO₃ 나노분말의 제조방법
CN103987681B (zh) 2011-12-15 2016-08-24 普莱克斯技术有限公司 复合氧气传送膜
US9486735B2 (en) 2011-12-15 2016-11-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. Composite oxygen transport membrane
EP2935155B1 (de) 2012-12-19 2019-02-13 Praxair Technology Inc. Verfahren zum abdichten einer sauerstofftransportmembrananordnung
US9453644B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2016-09-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Oxygen transport membrane based advanced power cycle with low pressure synthesis gas slip stream
US9212113B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2015-12-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing a synthesis gas using an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system with secondary reforming and auxiliary heat source
US9296671B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2016-03-29 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing methanol using an integrated oxygen transport membrane based reforming system
US9611144B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2017-04-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing a synthesis gas in an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system that is free of metal dusting corrosion
US9938145B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2018-04-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for adjusting synthesis gas module in an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system
EP3055052A2 (de) 2013-10-07 2016-08-17 Praxair Technology Inc. Reaktor mit keramischer sauerstofftransportmembrananordnung und reformierungsverfahren
EP3055053A2 (de) 2013-10-08 2016-08-17 Praxair Technology Inc. System und verfahren zur temperaturregelung in einem sauerstofftransport-membranreaktor
WO2015084729A1 (en) 2013-12-02 2015-06-11 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing hydrogen using an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system with secondary reforming
US9562472B2 (en) 2014-02-12 2017-02-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Oxygen transport membrane reactor based method and system for generating electric power
WO2015160609A1 (en) 2014-04-16 2015-10-22 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for oxygen transport membrane enhanced integrated gasifier combined cycle (igcc)
US9789445B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2017-10-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Composite oxygen ion transport membrane
US10441922B2 (en) 2015-06-29 2019-10-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Dual function composite oxygen transport membrane
US10118823B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2018-11-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of thermally-stabilizing an oxygen transport membrane-based reforming system
US9938146B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2018-04-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. High aspect ratio catalytic reactor and catalyst inserts therefor
US11052353B2 (en) 2016-04-01 2021-07-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Catalyst-containing oxygen transport membrane
EP3797085A1 (de) 2018-05-21 2021-03-31 Praxair Technology, Inc. Otm-synthesegaspaneel mit gasbeheiztem reformer
DE102020006598A1 (de) 2020-10-27 2022-04-28 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Feuerfester Keramikwerkstoff auf der Basis von La2O3 und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4749632A (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-06-07 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Sintering aid for lanthanum chromite refractories
US4845056A (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-07-04 Allied-Signal Inc. Continuous process for production of fine particulate ceramics
US4830780A (en) * 1987-10-23 1989-05-16 Allied-Signal Inc. Preparation of lanthanum chromate and lanthanum chromite powders by sol-gel
JPH02111632A (ja) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-24 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol カルシウムドープランタンクロマイトおよび固体電解質型燃料電池
WO1991016276A1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1991-10-31 Allied-Signal Inc. Sinter reactive lanthanum chromite and process for making it

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0568640A1 (de) 1993-11-10
WO1992012929A3 (en) 1992-09-17
EP0568640B1 (de) 1994-09-07
DE69200395T2 (de) 1995-02-23
WO1992012929A2 (en) 1992-08-06
US5169811A (en) 1992-12-08
JPH05508830A (ja) 1993-12-09
JPH0733257B2 (ja) 1995-04-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee