DE68917810T2 - Verfahren zum Laden und Entladen einer Batterie und dieses Verfahren verwendende Energiequelle. - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Laden und Entladen einer Batterie und dieses Verfahren verwendende Energiequelle.

Info

Publication number
DE68917810T2
DE68917810T2 DE68917810T DE68917810T DE68917810T2 DE 68917810 T2 DE68917810 T2 DE 68917810T2 DE 68917810 T DE68917810 T DE 68917810T DE 68917810 T DE68917810 T DE 68917810T DE 68917810 T2 DE68917810 T2 DE 68917810T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
battery
charging
discharging
block
energy source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68917810T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68917810D1 (de
Inventor
Kenji Goto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68917810D1 publication Critical patent/DE68917810D1/de
Publication of DE68917810T2 publication Critical patent/DE68917810T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/441—Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • B60L58/22—Balancing the charge of battery modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0014—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
    • H02J7/0018—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries using separate charge circuits
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S320/00—Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging
    • Y10S320/34—Robot, hybrid, recreational or emergency vehicle
DE68917810T 1988-07-01 1989-06-29 Verfahren zum Laden und Entladen einer Batterie und dieses Verfahren verwendende Energiequelle. Expired - Fee Related DE68917810T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63164167A JPH088116B2 (ja) 1988-07-01 1988-07-01 金属・ハロゲン電池の均等化のための完全放電方法およびこれに用いられる金属・ハロゲン電池

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68917810D1 DE68917810D1 (de) 1994-10-06
DE68917810T2 true DE68917810T2 (de) 1995-01-19

Family

ID=15788001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68917810T Expired - Fee Related DE68917810T2 (de) 1988-07-01 1989-06-29 Verfahren zum Laden und Entladen einer Batterie und dieses Verfahren verwendende Energiequelle.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5177425A (de)
EP (1) EP0348983B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH088116B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE110889T1 (de)
DE (1) DE68917810T2 (de)

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JPH04193033A (ja) * 1990-11-26 1992-07-13 Hitachi Ltd バッテリシステム
DE69217029T2 (de) * 1991-05-17 1997-05-07 Alsthom Cge Alcatel Optimierungsvorrichtung für die Entladung von zwei elektrochemischen Stromgeneratoren
AT398142B (de) * 1991-05-24 1994-09-26 Elin Energieanwendung Verfahren zur bestimmung des ladezustandes einer zink-brom-batterie sowie verfahren zum laden derselben
US5479083A (en) * 1993-06-21 1995-12-26 Ast Research, Inc. Non-dissipative battery charger equalizer
US5486749A (en) * 1993-06-21 1996-01-23 Ast Research, Inc. Multiple battery charger with a power source control
US5488282A (en) * 1993-06-23 1996-01-30 Hughes Aircraft Company System and method for reconditioning spacecraft battery
DE69417385T2 (de) * 1994-01-06 1999-07-15 Gen Motors Corp Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ladungsausgleich von Einheiten
JPH07212980A (ja) * 1994-01-13 1995-08-11 Fujitsu Ltd バッテリの充・放電装置
DE4422409C2 (de) * 1994-06-29 1996-07-11 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zum Ladungsaustausch zwischen einer Vielzahl von in Reihe geschalteten Energiespeichern oder -wandlern
DE4427077C1 (de) * 1994-07-30 1996-03-21 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zum Ladungsaustausch zwischen einer Vielzahl von in Reine geschalteten Energiespeichern oder -wandlern
US5594320A (en) * 1994-09-09 1997-01-14 Rayovac Corporation Charge equalization of series connected cells or batteries
DE19526836C2 (de) * 1995-07-22 1998-07-02 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zum Ladungsausgleich zwischen wenigstens zwei Energiespeichern oder -wandlern
US5659237A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-08-19 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Battery charging using a transformer with a single primary winding and plural secondary windings
US5850351A (en) * 1996-04-25 1998-12-15 General Motors Corporation Distributed management apparatus for battery pack
US5742150A (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-04-21 Khuwatsamrit; Thakoengdet Power supply and method of protecting batteries therein
US5900716A (en) * 1997-03-03 1999-05-04 Northrop Grumman Corporation Balanced battery charger
FR2777395B1 (fr) * 1998-04-09 2000-06-09 France Design Dispositif et procede de recharge de la batterie de puissance d'un vehicule electrique
US6064178A (en) * 1998-05-07 2000-05-16 Ford Motor Company Battery charge balancing system having parallel switched energy storage elements
US6140800A (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-10-31 Peterson; William Anders Autonomous battery equalization circuit
JP3401517B2 (ja) * 1999-06-04 2003-04-28 エヌイーシートーキン栃木株式会社 電池パック電源装置
US6150795A (en) * 1999-11-05 2000-11-21 Power Designers, Llc Modular battery charge equalizers and method of control
US7138730B2 (en) * 2002-11-22 2006-11-21 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Topologies for multiple energy sources
JP3638148B2 (ja) * 2002-12-26 2005-04-13 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・データ 二次電池良否判別装置および該装置のリップル発生回路
RU2506603C2 (ru) 2003-07-09 2014-02-10 Премиум Пауэр Корпорейшн Устройство для контроля и зарядки выбранной группы элементов батареи
JP4140585B2 (ja) * 2004-08-27 2008-08-27 Ｆｄｋ株式会社 直列接続した２次電池のバランス補正装置およびその補正方法
CN101577439B (zh) * 2005-07-28 2011-04-27 财团法人工业技术研究院 晶格式电池电位平衡器
US20090195079A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Jens Barrenscheen Circuit for equalizing charge unbalances in storage cells
JP5140470B2 (ja) * 2008-03-25 2013-02-06 Ｆｄｋ株式会社 直列セルの電圧バランス補正回路
JP5767873B2 (ja) * 2011-06-28 2015-08-26 株式会社東芝 蓄電装置および蓄電システム
KR20130025668A (ko) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-12 삼성전기주식회사 패드형 전극 접점 충전 장치
FR2982089B1 (fr) * 2011-10-26 2013-11-01 Renault Sa Procede d'equilibrage du niveau de charge et de decharge d'une batterie par commutation de ses blocs de cellules
US9041344B2 (en) * 2012-05-25 2015-05-26 Timotion Technology Co., Ltd. Standby battery box for electric cylinder
DE102013003232A1 (de) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-28 Emh Metering Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrizitätszähler mit einer Batterie
TWI661641B (zh) * 2013-03-01 2019-06-01 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 蓄電系統
DE102014006028B4 (de) * 2014-04-24 2022-06-30 Audi Ag Multibatteriesystem zur Erhöhung der elektrischen Reichweite
US20160049883A1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-18 Google Inc. Power-Balancing Circuits for Stacked Topologies
WO2017046900A1 (ja) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 株式会社ユーパーツ 二次電池の再生処理装置及び再生処理方法
PT3356188T (pt) * 2015-09-30 2020-11-23 Relectrify Pty Ltd Sistema de bateria
JP6736300B2 (ja) * 2016-02-03 2020-08-05 株式会社デンソーテン 電圧検出装置および電圧検出方法
GB2565091A (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-06 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd Multiple output battery system with alternator architectures
GB2565090B (en) * 2017-08-01 2020-04-22 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd Multiple output battery system
DE102017222192A1 (de) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-13 Audi Ag HV-Batterieanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug, Bordnetz, Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Steuern einer HV-Batterieanordnung
CN110429705A (zh) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-08 强文 一种自带ups的集成式电子信息交互装置
GB2614718A (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-07-19 Mcmurtry Automotive Ltd Battery system for an electric vehicle

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DE3326729A1 (de) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-07 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zum betrieb eines elektrochemischen speichers
JPS60124371A (ja) * 1983-12-07 1985-07-03 Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd 二次電池の運転方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0348983B1 (de) 1994-08-31
ATE110889T1 (de) 1994-09-15
US5177425A (en) 1993-01-05
DE68917810D1 (de) 1994-10-06
EP0348983A3 (de) 1991-01-23
EP0348983A2 (de) 1990-01-03
JPH088116B2 (ja) 1996-01-29
JPH0215580A (ja) 1990-01-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee