DE68917132T2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zerstäuben einer metallschmelze. - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zerstäuben einer metallschmelze.

Info

Publication number
DE68917132T2
DE68917132T2 DE68917132T DE68917132T DE68917132T2 DE 68917132 T2 DE68917132 T2 DE 68917132T2 DE 68917132 T DE68917132 T DE 68917132T DE 68917132 T DE68917132 T DE 68917132T DE 68917132 T2 DE68917132 T2 DE 68917132T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
powders
atomized droplets
jets
spraying
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68917132T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68917132D1 (de
Inventor
Gordon Dunstan
Jeffrey Coombs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sandvik Osprey Ltd
Original Assignee
Osprey Metals Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osprey Metals Ltd filed Critical Osprey Metals Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68917132D1 publication Critical patent/DE68917132D1/de
Publication of DE68917132T2 publication Critical patent/DE68917132T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/082Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/123Spraying molten metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/082Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • B22F2009/086Cooling after atomisation
    • B22F2009/0868Cooling after atomisation by injection of solid particles in the melt stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/082Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • B22F2009/088Fluid nozzles, e.g. angle, distance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2999/00Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
DE68917132T 1988-06-06 1989-06-06 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zerstäuben einer metallschmelze. Expired - Fee Related DE68917132T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888813338A GB8813338D0 (en) 1988-06-06 1988-06-06 Powder production
PCT/GB1989/000627 WO1989012116A1 (en) 1988-06-06 1989-06-06 Atomising apparatus and process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68917132D1 DE68917132D1 (de) 1994-09-01
DE68917132T2 true DE68917132T2 (de) 1994-11-10

Family

ID=10638145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68917132T Expired - Fee Related DE68917132T2 (de) 1988-06-06 1989-06-06 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zerstäuben einer metallschmelze.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5196049A (de)
EP (1) EP0409905B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH03505896A (de)
AT (1) ATE109214T1 (de)
AU (1) AU636569B2 (de)
DE (1) DE68917132T2 (de)
GB (1) GB8813338D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1989012116A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (73)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9008703D0 (en) * 1990-04-18 1990-06-13 Alcan Int Ltd Spray deposition of metals
JPH05503322A (ja) * 1990-10-09 1993-06-03 アイオワ・ステイト・ユニバーシティ・リサーチ・ファウンデーション・インコーポレイテッド 環境に対して安定な反応性を有する合金粉末及びその製造方法
DE4132693A1 (de) * 1991-10-01 1993-04-08 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von pulvern
US5255525A (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-10-26 Mg Industries System and method for atomization of liquid metal
US5259861A (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-11-09 National Science Council Method for producing rapidly-solidified flake-like metal powder
US5855965A (en) * 1992-11-06 1999-01-05 Basf Lacke +Farben, Ag Process for the production of a powder coating, apparatus for carrying out the process, and powder formulation for carrying out the process
US5368657A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-11-29 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Gas atomization synthesis of refractory or intermetallic compounds and supersaturated solid solutions
JPH06323712A (ja) * 1993-04-20 1994-11-25 E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co 霧化した極低温液滴の閉じ込め帯域を用いて凍結粒子を製造する方法および装置
DE4319990A1 (de) * 1993-06-17 1994-12-22 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von Teilchen aus Kunststoffen
US5366206A (en) * 1993-12-17 1994-11-22 General Electric Company Molten metal spray forming atomizer
US5480097A (en) * 1994-03-25 1996-01-02 General Electric Company Gas atomizer with reduced backflow
US5649992A (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-07-22 General Electric Company Methods for flow control in electroslag refining process
US5649993A (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-07-22 General Electric Company Methods of recycling oversray powder during spray forming
US5683653A (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-11-04 General Electric Company Systems for recycling overspray powder during spray forming
US6250522B1 (en) 1995-10-02 2001-06-26 General Electric Company Systems for flow control in electroslag refining process
SE509049C2 (sv) * 1996-04-18 1998-11-30 Rutger Larsson Konsult Ab Förfarande och anläggning för framställning av atomiserat metallpulver, metallpulver samt användning av metallpulvret
US6135194A (en) * 1996-04-26 2000-10-24 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Spray casting of metallic preforms
US5863565A (en) * 1996-05-15 1999-01-26 Conoco Inc. Apparatus for forming a single layer batt from multiple curtains of fibers
US5980604A (en) * 1996-06-13 1999-11-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Spray formed multifunctional materials
US5993509A (en) * 1996-11-19 1999-11-30 Nat Science Council Atomizing apparatus and process
US6773246B2 (en) * 1996-11-19 2004-08-10 Tsao Chi-Yuan A. Atomizing apparatus and process
US6001303A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-12-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Process of making fibers
US6143212A (en) * 1998-07-07 2000-11-07 Tseng; Shao-Chien Super-low temperature plastic powder manufacturing method by aid of gas
US6440463B1 (en) * 1999-04-05 2002-08-27 Pharmaceutical Discovery Corporation Methods for fine powder formation
US9006175B2 (en) 1999-06-29 2015-04-14 Mannkind Corporation Potentiation of glucose elimination
US6444009B1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-09-03 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Method for producing environmentally stable reactive alloy powders
DE10205897A1 (de) * 2002-02-13 2003-08-21 Mepura Metallpulver Verfahren zur Herstellung von partikelförmigem Material
ES2300568T3 (es) 2002-03-20 2008-06-16 Mannkind Corporation Aparato de inhalacion.
AT412093B (de) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-27 Tribovent Verfahrensentwicklg Vorrichtung zum zerstäuben von schmelzen
US7137572B2 (en) * 2003-07-22 2006-11-21 Muh-Rong Wang Metal atomizing device
TW200517238A (en) * 2003-11-21 2005-06-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd A light guide plate injection mold
MX2007001903A (es) 2004-08-20 2007-08-02 Mannkind Corp Catalisis de sintesis de dicetopiperazina.
KR101306384B1 (ko) 2004-08-23 2013-09-09 맨카인드 코포레이션 약물 전달용 디케토피페라진염, 디케토모르포린염 또는디케토디옥산염
US8715772B2 (en) * 2005-04-12 2014-05-06 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Thermal deposition coating method
JP5465878B2 (ja) 2005-09-14 2014-04-09 マンカインド コーポレイション 活性薬剤に対する結晶性微粒子表面の親和性を増大させることに基づく薬物処方の方法
US7959093B2 (en) * 2006-02-07 2011-06-14 Honeywell International Inc. Apparatus for applying cold-spray to small diameter bores
CN104383546B (zh) 2006-02-22 2021-03-02 曼金德公司 用于改善包含二酮哌嗪和活性剂的微粒的药物性质的方法
JP4778355B2 (ja) * 2006-04-25 2011-09-21 セイコーエプソン株式会社 金属粉末製造装置
US8603213B1 (en) 2006-05-08 2013-12-10 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Dispersoid reinforced alloy powder and method of making
US7699905B1 (en) 2006-05-08 2010-04-20 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Dispersoid reinforced alloy powder and method of making
KR101186761B1 (ko) 2006-08-28 2012-10-08 에어 프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스, 인코오포레이티드 극저온 액체 분사용 분사 장치 및 이 장치와 관련된 분사 방법
US8293035B2 (en) 2006-10-12 2012-10-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Treatment method, system and product
EP1920825B1 (de) * 2006-11-10 2018-01-03 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von teilchenförmigem Harz
CN101310896B (zh) * 2007-05-25 2011-01-19 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种防止喷射成形制备高温合金时被氧化的方法
US8485180B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2013-07-16 Mannkind Corporation Dry powder drug delivery system
CN104689432B (zh) 2008-06-13 2018-07-06 曼金德公司 干粉吸入器和用于药物输送的系统
JP5479465B2 (ja) 2008-06-20 2014-04-23 マンカインド コーポレイション 吸入努力をリアルタイムにプロファイルする対話式機器および方法
TWI494123B (zh) 2008-08-11 2015-08-01 Mannkind Corp 超快起作用胰島素之用途
US8314106B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2012-11-20 Mannkind Corporation Substituted diketopiperazine analogs for use as drug delivery agents
PL2405963T3 (pl) 2009-03-11 2014-04-30 Mannkind Corp Urządzenie, układ i sposób pomiaru oporu inhalatora
EP2440184B1 (de) 2009-06-12 2023-04-05 MannKind Corporation Diketopiperazin-mikropartikel mit definierten spefiischen oberflächenbereichen
WO2011056889A1 (en) 2009-11-03 2011-05-12 Mannkind Corporation An apparatus and method for simulating inhalation efforts
RU2571331C1 (ru) 2010-06-21 2015-12-20 Маннкайнд Корпорейшн Системы и способы доставки сухих порошковых лекарств
DE102010045314B4 (de) * 2010-09-14 2021-05-27 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Thermisches Beschichtungsverfahren
DK2694402T3 (en) 2011-04-01 2017-07-03 Mannkind Corp BLISTER PACKAGE FOR PHARMACEUTICAL CYLINDER AMPULS
WO2012174472A1 (en) 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Mannkind Corporation High capacity diketopiperazine microparticles
RU2503740C2 (ru) * 2011-10-18 2014-01-10 Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации (Минпромторг России) Способ получения композиционных покрытий методом коаксиальной лазерной оплавки
AU2012328885B2 (en) 2011-10-24 2017-08-31 Mannkind Corporation Methods and compositions for treating pain
AU2013289957B2 (en) 2012-07-12 2017-02-23 Mannkind Corporation Dry powder drug delivery systems and methods
WO2014066856A1 (en) 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Mannkind Corporation Inhalable influenza vaccine compositions and methods
EP3587404B1 (de) 2013-03-15 2022-07-13 MannKind Corporation Mikrokristalline diketopiperazinzusammensetzungen, verfahren zur herstellung und deren verwendung
BR112016000937A8 (pt) 2013-07-18 2021-06-22 Mannkind Corp formulações farmacêuticas de pó seco, método para a fabricação de uma formulação de pó seco e uso de uma formulação farmacêutica de pó seco
JP2016530930A (ja) 2013-08-05 2016-10-06 マンカインド コーポレイション 通気装置及び方法
WO2015148905A1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Mannkind Corporation Use of ultrarapid acting insulin
US10561806B2 (en) 2014-10-02 2020-02-18 Mannkind Corporation Mouthpiece cover for an inhaler
CN106378461B (zh) * 2016-11-21 2019-01-29 华南理工大学 一种制备3d打印球形金属粉末的双喷嘴雾化装置及方法
CN106733338A (zh) * 2017-02-25 2017-05-31 中信戴卡股份有限公司 一种微正压轮毂喷粉转台
CN107377983A (zh) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 米亚索乐装备集成(福建)有限公司 一种制备合金金属粉末的雾化装置
GB201902893D0 (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-04-17 Rolls Royce Plc Apparatus and method for generating ice pellets
CN112743096B (zh) * 2020-12-30 2023-06-06 中航迈特粉冶科技(徐州)有限公司 一种等离子雾化装置、金属粉末的制备装置及制备方法
JP7296998B2 (ja) * 2021-02-03 2023-06-23 三菱重工業株式会社 金属粉末製造装置
CN113414398A (zh) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-21 江苏天楹等离子体科技有限公司 一种等离子体制备金属粉末的设备及其方法
CN115321616B (zh) * 2022-09-23 2024-03-29 西安稀有金属材料研究院有限公司 一种低成本、粒度可控的高比表面积纳米氧化钌制备方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE334214B (de) * 1964-07-09 1971-04-19 Elektriska Svetsnings Ab
GB1166807A (en) * 1968-07-30 1969-10-08 Alexandr Sergeevich Sakhiev Method of Producing Finely-Divided Powders of Metals and Alloys
GB1272229A (en) * 1968-11-27 1972-04-26 British Iron Steel Research Improvements in and relating to the treatment of molten material
US3655837A (en) * 1969-06-18 1972-04-11 Republic Steel Corp Process for producing metal powder
US3814558A (en) * 1969-09-04 1974-06-04 Metal Innovations Inc Apparatus for producing low oxide metal powders
GB1413651A (en) * 1971-11-04 1975-11-12 Singer A R E Atomising of metals
DE2818720C2 (de) * 1978-04-28 1979-08-30 Fa. Hermann C. Starck Berlin, 1000 Berlin Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Metallpulver
JPS56142805A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-11-07 Kobe Steel Ltd Preparation of metallic powder
US4626278A (en) * 1984-07-26 1986-12-02 Kenney George B Tandem atomization method for ultra-fine metal powder
GB2171032B (en) * 1985-02-18 1988-04-20 Nat Res Dev Distributing liquid onto a substrate
GB8507647D0 (en) * 1985-03-25 1985-05-01 Osprey Metals Ltd Manufacturing metal products
US4869469A (en) * 1987-04-24 1989-09-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force System for making centrifugally cooling metal powders
DE3732365C2 (de) * 1987-06-19 1988-12-29 Krupp Gmbh Verfahren zur erzeugung von hochreinem, spratzigem metallpulver durch verduesen der schmelze
US4806150A (en) * 1988-01-21 1989-02-21 The United States Department Of Energy Device and technique for in-process sampling and analysis of molten metals and other liquids presenting harsh sampling conditions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE109214T1 (de) 1994-08-15
US5196049A (en) 1993-03-23
WO1989012116A1 (en) 1989-12-14
JPH03505896A (ja) 1991-12-19
AU636569B2 (en) 1993-05-06
AU3767789A (en) 1990-01-05
GB8813338D0 (en) 1988-07-13
EP0409905A1 (de) 1991-01-30
EP0409905B1 (de) 1994-07-27
DE68917132D1 (de) 1994-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE68917132T2 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zerstäuben einer metallschmelze.
US4801412A (en) Method for melt atomization with reduced flow gas
US4374075A (en) Method for the plasma-arc production of metal powder
GB2154903A (en) Melt atomization with reduced gas flow and apparatus for atomizing
GB2195662B (en) Production of metal spray deposits
GB2172827B (en) Improved method of manufacturing metal products
DE3683610D1 (de) Herstellen von schichten durch zerstaeuben von fluessigen metallen.
DE3877343D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur herstellung von metallpulver.
ATE82171T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen eines gegenstandes.
ATE127534T1 (de) Verfahren zum aufsprühen einer beschichtung aus metall.
GB2007129A (en) Coating by Spraying Gas Atomized Metal Particles on a Workpiece or a Replica thereof
BR8807839A (pt) Processo e equipamento para atomizacao de liquidos,de preferencia materiais em fusao
SE8500971D0 (sv) Method of atomization of melt from a closely coupled nozzle, apparatus and product formed
RU96100473A (ru) Способ газопорошковой лазерной наплавки с двухсопловой подачей порошка
HUT54546A (en) Method and apparatus for pulverizing metals respectively alloys by quick cooling
US2365308A (en) Method for scarfing
BR9105326A (pt) Metodo para a producao de camadas metalicas protetoras
CA1245020A (en) Method of atomization of a melt from a closely coupled nozzle, apparatus and product formed
CA2167697A1 (en) A process for cutting large blocks of metal
JPS5699009A (en) Removing method for rolling mill oil in cold rolling work for metallic strip
Leatham et al. Improved Method of Manufacturing Metal Products
Leatham et al. Producing a Coherent Spray Deposited Product From Liquid Metal or Metal Alloy
Riccardi Process for cutting large blocks of metal
Bungeroth et al. Process and Device for Producing a Metallic Block
JPS57194244A (en) Production of one side hot dipped steel plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee