DE68916207D1 - Diamantbeschichtetes Werkzeug, Substrate dafür und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. - Google Patents
Diamantbeschichtetes Werkzeug, Substrate dafür und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- DE68916207D1 DE68916207D1 DE68916207T DE68916207T DE68916207D1 DE 68916207 D1 DE68916207 D1 DE 68916207D1 DE 68916207 T DE68916207 T DE 68916207T DE 68916207 T DE68916207 T DE 68916207T DE 68916207 D1 DE68916207 D1 DE 68916207D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- coated tool
- diamond coated
- substrates therefor
- therefor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C16/0209—Pretreatment of the material to be coated by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C14/028—Physical treatment to alter the texture of the substrate surface, e.g. grinding, polishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/0605—Carbon
- C23C14/0611—Diamond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
- C23C16/27—Diamond only
- C23C16/271—Diamond only using hot filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S76/00—Metal tools and implements, making
- Y10S76/11—Tungsten and tungsten carbide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T407/00—Cutters, for shaping
- Y10T407/27—Cutters, for shaping comprising tool of specific chemical composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63322764A JP2658324B2 (ja) | 1988-12-21 | 1988-12-21 | ダイヤモンド被覆炭化タングステン基超硬合金製工具部材 |
JP5053489A JP2653158B2 (ja) | 1989-03-02 | 1989-03-02 | ダイヤモンド被覆炭化タングステン基超硬合金製工具部材 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68916207D1 true DE68916207D1 (de) | 1994-07-21 |
DE68916207T2 DE68916207T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
DE68916207T3 DE68916207T3 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
Family
ID=26391012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68916207T Expired - Lifetime DE68916207T3 (de) | 1988-12-21 | 1989-12-21 | Diamantbeschichtetes Werkzeug, Substrate dafür und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5068148A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0374923B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68916207T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2057084T5 (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE9002136D0 (sv) * | 1990-06-15 | 1990-06-15 | Sandvik Ab | Cement carbide body for rock drilling, mineral cutting and highway engineering |
DE4026607A1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-02-27 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Verfahren zur erhoehung der standzeit eines werkzeuges zum schaelen von straengen und draehten aus aluminium |
JP3191878B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-21 | 2001-07-23 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 気相合成ダイヤモンド被覆切削工具の製造法 |
US5236740A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1993-08-17 | National Center For Manufacturing Sciences | Methods for coating adherent diamond films on cemented tungsten carbide substrates |
US5352493A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1994-10-04 | Veniamin Dorfman | Method for forming diamond-like nanocomposite or doped-diamond-like nanocomposite films |
US5718976A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1998-02-17 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Erosion resistant diamond-like nanocomposite coatings for optical components |
US5786068A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1998-07-28 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Electrically tunable coatings |
US5728465A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1998-03-17 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Diamond-like nanocomposite corrosion resistant coatings |
US5370944A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1994-12-06 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Diamond-coated hard material and a process for the production thereof |
CA2091498C (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 2001-12-11 | William Kirk Houser | Apparatus for shear-cutting a stack of amorphous steel strips |
AT400041B (de) * | 1993-03-26 | 1995-09-25 | Plansee Tizit Gmbh | Hartmetall-substrat mit diamantschicht hoher haftfestigkeit |
US5585176A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1996-12-17 | Kennametal Inc. | Diamond coated tools and wear parts |
SE509362C2 (sv) * | 1994-03-18 | 1999-01-18 | Sandvik Ab | Diamantbelagd kropp |
US5560839A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-10-01 | Valenite Inc. | Methods of preparing cemented metal carbide substrates for deposition of adherent diamond coatings and products made therefrom |
US5674620A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1997-10-07 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Diamond-coated composite cutting tool and method of making |
US5571615A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-05 | Xrystallume | Ultrasmooth adherent diamond film coated article and method for making same |
US5571616A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-05 | Crystallume | Ultrasmooth adherent diamond film coated article and method for making same |
US5599144A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-02-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Low friction flute tungsten carbon microdrill |
US5795648A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1998-08-18 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Method for preserving precision edges using diamond-like nanocomposite film coatings |
US6468642B1 (en) | 1995-10-03 | 2002-10-22 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Fluorine-doped diamond-like coatings |
US5638251A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-06-10 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Capacitive thin films using diamond-like nanocomposite materials |
AT411070B (de) * | 1996-03-25 | 2003-09-25 | Electrovac | Verfahren zur herstellung eines substrates mit einer polykristallinen diamantschicht |
US5716170A (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1998-02-10 | Kennametal Inc. | Diamond coated cutting member and method of making the same |
US5869019A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-02-09 | Nanodyne Incorporated | Synthesis of phase stabilized vanadium and chromium carbides |
JPH10138027A (ja) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-26 | Shinko Kobelco Tool Kk | ドリル用超硬合金および該合金を用いたプリント基板穿孔用ドリル |
US5701578A (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 1997-12-23 | Kennametal Inc. | Method for making a diamond-coated member |
WO1998028462A1 (de) | 1996-12-24 | 1998-07-02 | Widia Gmbh | Verbundkörper, bestehend aus einem hartmetall-, cermet- oder keramiksubstratkörper und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US6013980A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-01-11 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Electrically tunable low secondary electron emission diamond-like coatings and process for depositing coatings |
US6344149B1 (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2002-02-05 | Kennametal Pc Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond member and method of making the same |
US6436204B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2002-08-20 | Kennametal Pc Inc. | Diamond coated cutting tools and method of manufacture |
KR100305315B1 (ko) * | 1999-04-09 | 2001-09-13 | 박호군 | 다이아몬드 막이 코팅된 절삭공구 및 그 제조방법 |
US6660329B2 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2003-12-09 | Kennametal Inc. | Method for making diamond coated cutting tool |
US8220489B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2012-07-17 | Vapor Technologies Inc. | Faucet with wear-resistant valve component |
US7866342B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2011-01-11 | Vapor Technologies, Inc. | Valve component for faucet |
US7866343B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2011-01-11 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Faucet |
US8555921B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2013-10-15 | Vapor Technologies Inc. | Faucet component with coating |
US8197936B2 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2012-06-12 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutting structures |
US7377341B2 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2008-05-27 | Smith International, Inc. | Thermally stable ultra-hard material compact construction |
US20070026205A1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-01 | Vapor Technologies Inc. | Article having patterned decorative coating |
US8020643B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2011-09-20 | Smith International, Inc. | Ultra-hard constructions with enhanced second phase |
US20070169419A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-07-26 | Ulterra Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Sonochemical leaching of polycrystalline diamond |
US8066087B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2011-11-29 | Smith International, Inc. | Thermally stable ultra-hard material compact constructions |
US8028771B2 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2011-10-04 | Smith International, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond constructions having improved thermal stability |
US7942219B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2011-05-17 | Smith International, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond constructions having improved thermal stability |
US9297211B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2016-03-29 | Smith International, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond construction with controlled gradient metal content |
US8083012B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2011-12-27 | Smith International, Inc. | Diamond bonded construction with thermally stable region |
SE533070C2 (sv) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-06-22 | Seco Tools Ab | Sätt att tillverka skärverktyg |
GB2480219B (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2014-02-12 | Smith International | Cutting elements with re-processed thermally stable polycrystalline diamond cutting layers,bits incorporating the same,and methods of making the same |
WO2010129813A2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | Smith International, Inc. | Methods of making and attaching tsp material for forming cutting elements, cutting elements having such tsp material and bits incorporating such cutting elements |
US8783389B2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2014-07-22 | Smith International, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond cutting elements with engineered porosity and method for manufacturing such cutting elements |
JP5282911B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-26 | 2013-09-04 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ダイヤモンド被覆切削工具 |
CN106811729A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 上海睿锆信息科技有限公司 | 实施晶态碳沉积加工前的处理工艺 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3882579A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1975-05-13 | Granville Phillips Co | Anti-wear thin film coatings and method for making same |
US4063907A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-12-20 | General Electric Company | Modifying the surface of diamond particles |
ZA762258B (en) * | 1976-04-14 | 1977-11-30 | De Beers Ind Diamond | Abrasive compacts |
CA1103042A (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1981-06-16 | Akio Hara | Sintered compact for use in a cutting tool and a method of producing the same |
US4156329A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1979-05-29 | General Electric Company | Method for fabricating a rotary drill bit and composite compact cutters therefor |
JPS5473392A (en) * | 1977-11-24 | 1979-06-12 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Coating chip for milling cutters |
US4224380A (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1980-09-23 | General Electric Company | Temperature resistant abrasive compact and method for making same |
JPS6018269B2 (ja) * | 1980-07-24 | 1985-05-09 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | ステンレス鋼溶着部の製造方法 |
JPS603922B2 (ja) * | 1980-09-03 | 1985-01-31 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 切削工具 |
JPS5747771A (en) * | 1980-09-06 | 1982-03-18 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Sintered body for linedrawing dice and manufacture |
JPS58126972A (ja) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-28 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ダイヤモンド被覆超硬合金工具 |
JPS6039408U (ja) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-03-19 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 一部非研削超硬ドリル |
JPS60207703A (ja) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-19 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 人工ダイヤモンド被覆工具部材 |
JPS6152541A (ja) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-15 | Hitachi Ltd | 恒温湿制御装置 |
US4698266A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-10-06 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Coated cemented carbide tool for steel roughing applications and methods for machining |
JPH07100858B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-24 | 1995-11-01 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ダイヤモンド被覆炭化タングステン基超硬合金製切削工具チツプ |
US4731296A (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-03-15 | Mitsubishi Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha | Diamond-coated tungsten carbide-base sintered hard alloy material for insert of a cutting tool |
US4900628A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1990-02-13 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Gaseous phase synthesized diamond and method for synthesizing same |
JPS63156082A (ja) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-29 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 高硬度焼結体 |
ATE86537T1 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1993-03-15 | De Beers Ind Diamond | Werkzeugeinsatz. |
NO881723L (no) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-10-24 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Fremgangsmaate og innretning for fremstilling av diamanter. |
US4764434A (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1988-08-16 | Sandvik Aktiebolag | Diamond tools for rock drilling and machining |
JPH0773802B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-10 | 1995-08-09 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 被覆超硬合金工具 |
JPH01124573A (ja) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-05-17 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | 梱包具 |
JP2601284B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-01 | 1997-04-16 | 株式会社石塚研究所 | 焼結ダイヤモンド複合体、及びその製造方法 |
EP0308676A3 (de) * | 1987-09-25 | 1990-01-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Spannungsarme Umhüllung für elektrische und elektronische Bauelemente, insbesondere Hybridschaltungen |
JP2694663B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-26 | 1997-12-24 | スズキ株式会社 | 微分相関器 |
JPH02214166A (ja) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置とその製造方法 |
-
1989
- 1989-12-21 EP EP89123666A patent/EP0374923B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-21 DE DE68916207T patent/DE68916207T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-21 ES ES89123666T patent/ES2057084T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-21 US US07/454,513 patent/US5068148A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5068148A (en) | 1991-11-26 |
DE68916207T3 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
EP0374923B1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
EP0374923A2 (de) | 1990-06-27 |
ES2057084T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
ES2057084T5 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
EP0374923A3 (en) | 1990-09-26 |
EP0374923B2 (de) | 1999-06-23 |
DE68916207T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
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