DE627743C - Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles - Google Patents

Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles

Info

Publication number
DE627743C
DE627743C DEI38094D DEI0038094D DE627743C DE 627743 C DE627743 C DE 627743C DE I38094 D DEI38094 D DE I38094D DE I0038094 D DEI0038094 D DE I0038094D DE 627743 C DE627743 C DE 627743C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
extracts
muscles
physiologically active
active substances
agents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI38094D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Carl Ludwig Lautenschlaeger
Dr Willy Ludwig
Dr Otto Schaumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI38094D priority Critical patent/DE627743C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE627743C publication Critical patent/DE627743C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/34Muscles; Smooth muscle cells; Heart; Cardiac stem cells; Myoblasts; Myocytes; Cardiomyocytes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Gewinnung physiologisch -wirksamer Substanzen aus Muskeln Im Patent 626 27q. ist ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung physiologisch wirksamer Substanzen aus Muskeln beschrieben, welches darin besteht, daß man die Muskeln mit wasserlöslichen organischen Lösungsmitteln in Gegenwart von Wasser zweckmäßig bei neutraler oder schwach alkalischer Reaktion extrahiert und die so gewonnenen Extrakte, beispielsweise nach Eindampfen im Vakuum zu einem Rohkonzentrat, in neutraler oder alkalischer Lösung von den unspezifischen Ballaststoffen befreit oder daß man die Rohkonzentrate nach dem Verfahrendes Zusatzpatents 627 028 in wäßriger saurer Lösung mit wasserunlöslichen organischen Lösungsmitteln behandelt und die erhaltenen verschiedenartigen Extrakte von den organischen Lösungsmitteln und Ballaststoffen befreit.Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles In patent 626 27q. is a process for obtaining physiologically active substances Described from muscles, which consists in the fact that the muscles with water-soluble organic solvents in the presence of water expediently at neutral or Weak alkaline reaction extracted and the extracts thus obtained, for example after evaporation in vacuo to a crude concentrate, in neutral or alkaline Solution freed from the unspecific dietary fiber or that the raw concentrates according to the process of additional patent 627 028 in aqueous acidic solution with water-insoluble Treated organic solvents and the various extracts obtained freed from the organic solvents and fiber.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man aus den erhaltenen herzwirksamen Extrakten Stoffe, welche das pharmakologische und klinische Bild der reinen Herzwirkung störend beeinflussen können, dadurch entfernen kann, daß man die nach dem Verfahren gemäß den Patenten 626 274 und 627 028 erhaltenen, d. h. also in neutraler, alkalischer oder saurer Lösung mit organischen Lösungsmitteln von Lipoidkörpern befreiten Extrakte mit verseifenden Mitteln behandelt. Zweckmäßig läßt man die verseifenden,Mittel so lange einwirken, bis die so ge-,vonnenen Extrakte keine Wirkung mehr auf den isolierten Uterus oder Darm erkennen lassen. Die herzwirksamen Substanzen erleiden durch dieses Verfahren keinen Schaden; die ,erhaltenen Extraktlösungen können nach Entfernung der verseifenden Mittel sterilisiert oder mit Konservierungsmitteln versetzt werden.It has now been found that substances which can interfere with the pharmacological and clinical picture of the pure cardiac action can be removed from the extracts obtained by heart activity by removing the substances obtained by the method according to patents 626 274 and 627 028 , ie in neutral, alkaline or acidic solution with organic solvents, extracts freed from lipoid bodies are treated with saponifying agents. The saponifying agents are expediently left to act until the extracts obtained in this way no longer show any effect on the isolated uterus or intestine. The substances that act on the heart are not damaged by this process; the extract solutions obtained can be sterilized after the saponifying agents have been removed, or preservatives can be added.

Es wurde weiterhin gefunden, daß man die vorstehend beschriebenen reinen Extrakte auch erhalten kann, wenn man die Entfernung der Lipoide durch Behandlung mit organischen Lösungsmitteln in alkalischer Lösung bewirkt und eine Behandlung mit verseifenden Mitteln anschließt, wobei es zweckmäßig ist, die Entfernung der Lipoide und die Verseifung in einer_ Operation auszuführen.It has also been found that the above-described Pure extracts can also be obtained if one has the removal of the lipoids through treatment with organic solvents in alkaline solution and a treatment with saponifying Adjoining means, it is expedient to use the Removal of lipoids and saponification in one operation.

Man kann das Verseifen auch so ausführen, daß Iman die lipoidhaltigen Rohkonzentrate zunächst finit verseifenden Mitteln behandelt und. darat3f''dir erhaltenen Extrakte von den verseifenden @Mitteln und den Lipoiden befreit. Beispiel i 1 wäßriges, eiweißfreies Rohkonzentrat schüttelt man mit der doppelten Menge Äther aus und lä.ßt absitzen, bis die wäßrige Schichtvöllig klar ist. Der wäßrige Extrakt wird mit 100 ccm g 5 %iger Natronlauge etwa ,¢ bis 6 Stunden auf 45 bis 5o° C bis zum Verschwinden der uteruswirksamen Substanz erhitzt, mit Salzsäure abgestumpft bis. auf PH 7,5 bis 8,o und- sterilisiert. Man kann die Verseifung auch bei höherer Temperatur, z. B. 8o° C, vornehmen.The saponification can also be carried out in such a way that Iman first treats the lipoid-containing crude concentrates and finite saponifying agents. darat3f''dir the extracts obtained from the saponifying agents and the lipoids. Example i 1 aqueous, protein-free crude concentrate is shaken out with twice the amount of ether and allowed to settle until the aqueous layer is completely clear. The aqueous extract is heated with 100 cc g of 5% sodium hydroxide solution for about .64 to 6 hours at 45 to 50 ° C. until the substance active in the uterus disappears, and then blunted with hydrochloric acid. to pH 7.5 to 8, o and sterilized. The saponification can also be carried out at a higher temperature, e.g. B. 8o ° C.

Der Behandlung mit verseifenden Mitteln können die Produkte unterworfen werden, die nach dem Verfahren der Patente .626 27q, und 627 028 erhalten werden.The products obtained by the process of patents .626 27q and 627 028 can be subjected to the treatment with saponifying agents.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Weitere Ausbildung des Verfahrens des Patents 626 274 und des Zusatzpatents 627 028 izur Darstellung physiologisch wirksamer Substanzen, darin bestehend, daß man die nach dem Verfahren des Patents 626 274 erhaltenen Rohkonzenträte durch Behandlung mit organischen Lösungsmitteln nach dem Verfahren des Patents 626 274 oder des Patents 627 028 in neutraler oder alkalischer Lösung oder in saurer Lösung behandelt, darauf die so erhaltenen Extrakte mit verseifenden Mitteln weiter behandelt und schließlich die verseifenden Mittel aus den Extrakten entfernt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Further development of the method of patent 626 274 and of additional patent 627 028 for the preparation of physiologically active substances, consisting in that the raw concentrates obtained by the method of patent 626 274 by treatment with organic solvents according to the method of patent 626 274 or patent 627 028 treated in neutral or alkaline solution or in acidic solution, then the extracts thus obtained are further treated with saponifying agents and finally the saponifying agents are removed from the extracts. 2. Abänderung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Rohkonzentrate vor Entfernung der Lipoide zunächst mit verseifenden Mitteln behandelt und darauf die erhaltenen Extrakte von den verseifenden Mitteln und Lipoiden befreit.2. Modification of the method according to claim i, characterized in that that you first saponify the raw concentrates before removing the lipoids Treated agents and then the extracts obtained from the saponifying agents and lipoids free.
DEI38094D 1929-05-19 1929-05-19 Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles Expired DE627743C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI38094D DE627743C (en) 1929-05-19 1929-05-19 Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI38094D DE627743C (en) 1929-05-19 1929-05-19 Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE627743C true DE627743C (en) 1936-03-23

Family

ID=7189695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI38094D Expired DE627743C (en) 1929-05-19 1929-05-19 Process for obtaining physiologically active substances from muscles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE627743C (en)

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