DE60303213T2 - Zinkpulver oder zinklegierungspulver für alkalische batterien - Google Patents
Zinkpulver oder zinklegierungspulver für alkalische batterien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60303213T2 DE60303213T2 DE60303213T DE60303213T DE60303213T2 DE 60303213 T2 DE60303213 T2 DE 60303213T2 DE 60303213 T DE60303213 T DE 60303213T DE 60303213 T DE60303213 T DE 60303213T DE 60303213 T2 DE60303213 T2 DE 60303213T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- powder
- ppm
- zinc alloy
- alloy powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HTQOEHYNHFXMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxosilver zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ag]=O HTQOEHYNHFXMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/42—Alloys based on zinc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/05—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02009501A EP1356881A1 (de) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | Zinkpulver oder Zinklegierungspulver für alkalische Batterien |
| EP02009501 | 2002-04-25 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/003083 WO2003090956A1 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2003-03-25 | Zinc powder or zinc alloy powder for alkaline batteries |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60303213D1 DE60303213D1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
| DE60303213T2 true DE60303213T2 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
Family
ID=28685909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60303213T Expired - Lifetime DE60303213T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 | 2003-03-25 | Zinkpulver oder zinklegierungspulver für alkalische batterien |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20030203281A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1356881A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005523387A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100978749B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE315452T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003226708A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0308825A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2484458C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60303213T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2258229T3 (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20040018A1 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL205987B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003090956A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5114763B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2013-01-09 | Ｄｏｗａエレクトロニクス株式会社 | アルカリ電池用亜鉛合金粉末およびその製造方法 |
| US6991875B2 (en) | 2002-08-28 | 2006-01-31 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline battery including nickel oxyhydroxide cathode and zinc anode |
| US7273680B2 (en) | 2002-08-28 | 2007-09-25 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline battery including nickel oxyhydroxide cathode and zinc anode |
| US7435395B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2008-10-14 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing and nickel oxyhydroxide cathode |
| AR045347A1 (es) | 2003-08-08 | 2005-10-26 | Rovcal Inc | Celda alcalina de alta capacidad |
| AR047875A1 (es) | 2004-06-04 | 2006-03-01 | Rovcal Inc | Celdas alcalinas que presentan alta capacidad |
| US7364819B2 (en) | 2004-06-28 | 2008-04-29 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Alkaline electrochemical cell with a blended zinc powder |
| WO2006045470A1 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-05-04 | Umicore | Alloyed zinc powders for alkaline batteries with high pyknometer density |
| ES2229956B2 (es) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-12-01 | Celaya Emparanza Y Galdos, S.A. (Cegasa) | Un elemento elecquimico y metodologia para la seleccion de alguno de sus componentes. |
| US7291186B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2007-11-06 | Teck Cominco Metals Ltd. | Solid porous zinc electrodes and methods of making same |
| JP5152773B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-03 | 2013-02-27 | 日立マクセルエナジー株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
| ES2259549B1 (es) * | 2005-02-21 | 2007-12-16 | Celaya Emparanza Y Galdos, S.A. (Cegasa) | Una pila alcalina con zinc aleado como material activo del anodo. |
| JP4222488B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-02 | 2009-02-12 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
| US20070264572A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Zuraw Michael J | Battery Anodes |
| US20080268341A1 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-10-30 | Teck Cominco Metals Ltd. | High power batteries and electrochemical cells and methods of making same |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5498937A (en) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-08-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Alkaline cell |
| US5240793A (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1993-08-31 | Grillo-Werke Ag | Alkaline batteries containing a zinc powder with indium and bismuth |
| JPH07169463A (ja) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-07-04 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | アルカリ電池 |
| JPH09228079A (ja) | 1995-12-20 | 1997-09-02 | Togo Seisakusho:Kk | 金属の防食方法及び防食材料並びに導電性シート |
| US6521378B2 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 2003-02-18 | Duracell Inc. | Electrode having multi-modal distribution of zinc-based particles |
| DE60002563T2 (de) * | 1999-02-09 | 2004-02-26 | Umicore | Zentrifugal zerstäubtes zinklegierungspulver für alkalische batterien |
| US6706220B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2004-03-16 | Grillo-Werke Ag | Mixture consisting of metal particles and/or alloy particles and of a liquid electrolytic medium and method for producing the same |
| US6300011B1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-10-09 | The Gillete Company | Zinc/air cell |
| JP2001250544A (ja) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-14 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | アルカリ電池用亜鉛合金粉末及びその製造方法 |
| AU2001259735A1 (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-20 | Eveready Battery Company Inc. | Zinc-based electrode for alkaline electrochemical cell |
-
2002
- 2002-04-25 EP EP02009501A patent/EP1356881A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-01-09 US US10/339,637 patent/US20030203281A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-25 EP EP03747092A patent/EP1497060B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-25 JP JP2003587569A patent/JP2005523387A/ja active Pending
- 2003-03-25 KR KR1020047017039A patent/KR100978749B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-25 PL PL371353A patent/PL205987B1/pl unknown
- 2003-03-25 CA CA002484458A patent/CA2484458C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-25 ES ES03747092T patent/ES2258229T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-25 WO PCT/EP2003/003083 patent/WO2003090956A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-25 AU AU2003226708A patent/AU2003226708A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-25 BR BR0308825-1A patent/BR0308825A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-25 DE DE60303213T patent/DE60303213T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-25 AT AT03747092T patent/ATE315452T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-03 PE PE2003000342A patent/PE20040018A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-06-05 US US11/422,166 patent/US7524582B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2258229T3 (es) | 2006-08-16 |
| BR0308825A (pt) | 2005-01-25 |
| EP1497060A1 (en) | 2005-01-19 |
| KR100978749B1 (ko) | 2010-08-30 |
| CA2484458C (en) | 2009-09-15 |
| US20060210878A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
| JP2005523387A (ja) | 2005-08-04 |
| EP1356881A1 (de) | 2003-10-29 |
| PL371353A1 (en) | 2005-06-13 |
| KR20040102160A (ko) | 2004-12-03 |
| DE60303213D1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
| US7524582B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 |
| WO2003090956A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| PE20040018A1 (es) | 2004-02-16 |
| US20030203281A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
| AU2003226708A1 (en) | 2003-11-10 |
| ATE315452T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| CA2484458A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| EP1497060B1 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
| PL205987B1 (pl) | 2010-06-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69712189T2 (de) | Zinkanode für elektrochemische zelle | |
| DE60303213T2 (de) | Zinkpulver oder zinklegierungspulver für alkalische batterien | |
| DE60316589T2 (de) | Alkalibatterie mit nickeloxyhydroxidkathode und zinkanode | |
| DE69224083T2 (de) | Alkalische Batterie | |
| DE69800223T2 (de) | Nickelhydroxid enthaltende positive Elektrode für alkalische Akkumulatoren und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE2558550B2 (de) | Galvanisches Primärelement mit einer positiven Elektrode aus (CFx) n und einem wässrigen alkalischen Elektrolyten | |
| DE2623003A1 (de) | Elektrodenmaterial auf basis lanthan und nickel und seine elektrochemische anwendung | |
| DE69534897T2 (de) | Alkalische Sammlerbatterie und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ni/Co-Hydroxid Aktivmasse für positive Elektrode | |
| EP0736919B1 (de) | Alkalische Metalloxid-Metallhydrid-Batterie | |
| DE69700304T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Wasserstoffspeicherlegierung für alkalische Batterien | |
| DE69900706T2 (de) | Wasserstoffabsorbierndes Legierungspulver und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben sowie alkalische Speicherbatterie | |
| EP1572401B1 (de) | Zinkpulver oder zinklegierungspulver mit inhomogener schüttdichte für alkalische batterien | |
| EP0694981B1 (de) | Gasdicht verschlossener alkalischer Akkumulator in Form einer Knopfzelle | |
| DE60313334T2 (de) | Verwendung eines zinkpulvers in elektrochemischen zellen | |
| DE60106753T2 (de) | Zink enthaltende elektrode für alkalische elektrochemische zelle | |
| EP0698937B1 (de) | Gasdicht verschlossener Metalloxid/Metallhydrid-Akkumulator | |
| DE60113056T2 (de) | Wasserstoffeinlagerungslegierung und herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
| DE69737799T2 (de) | Nickel/Metallhydrid-Speicherzelle und Legierung für negative Elektrode | |
| DE69505992T2 (de) | Zinkpulver für alkalische batterien | |
| DE4429273A1 (de) | Alkali-Senkundär-Batterie | |
| DE4004759C2 (enExample) | ||
| EP2720304B1 (de) | Elektrochemische Zelle mit Zink-Indium-Elektrode | |
| WO2001003209A1 (de) | Gemisch aus metall- und/oder legierungsteilchen und einem flüssigen elektrolytischen medium sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben | |
| US7323031B2 (en) | Zinc powder or zinc alloy powder with inhomogeneous bulk density for alkaline batteries | |
| EP2433324A1 (de) | Galvanisches element mit quecksilberfreier negativer elektrode |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |