DE602006011098D1 - Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit - Google Patents
Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-EinheitInfo
- Publication number
- DE602006011098D1 DE602006011098D1 DE200660011098 DE602006011098T DE602006011098D1 DE 602006011098 D1 DE602006011098 D1 DE 602006011098D1 DE 200660011098 DE200660011098 DE 200660011098 DE 602006011098 T DE602006011098 T DE 602006011098T DE 602006011098 D1 DE602006011098 D1 DE 602006011098D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst layer
- membrane
- electrode assembly
- compound
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8663—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/8668—Binders
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8892—Impregnation or coating of the catalyst layer, e.g. by an ionomer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/928—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
- H01M8/1053—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20050093844A KR100717745B1 (ko) | 2005-10-06 | 2005-10-06 | 연료전지용 바인더, 이를 이용한 촉매층 형성용 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 연료전지용 막-전극 어셈블리와 이의 제조방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE602006011098D1 true DE602006011098D1 (de) | 2010-01-28 |
Family
ID=37561020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200660011098 Active DE602006011098D1 (de) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-06 | Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8173323B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1772922B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4808123B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100717745B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101016443B (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006011098D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100846139B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-07-14 | 한국과학기술원 | 가교가능한 코팅층을 막/전극 계면에 도입한 일체형막/전극 접합체 및 그 제조방법 |
KR100954060B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-21 | 2010-04-20 | 광주과학기술원 | 술폰화된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및이를 이용한 가교된 고분자 전해질막 |
KR101229597B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-19 | 2013-02-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 연료전지용 막전극 접합체 및 그 제조방법과 이를 포함하는연료전지 |
KR100975357B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-27 | 2010-08-11 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 맞춤형 비불소계 촉매 바인더, 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를포함하는 연료전지 |
US20130273453A1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2013-10-17 | CellEra, Inc | Chemical Bonding For Improved Catalyst Layer/Membrane Surface Adherence In Membrane-Electrolyte Fuel Cells |
CA2801005C (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2019-10-29 | Cellera, Inc. | Chemical bonding for catalyst/membrane surface adherence in membrane-electrolyte fuel cells |
US10096839B2 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2018-10-09 | POCell Tech Ltd. | Preparation of advanced CCMs for AMFCs by amination and cross-linking of the precursor form of the ionomer |
KR101631151B1 (ko) | 2014-05-22 | 2016-06-27 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 탄화수소계열 전해질 고분자 합성 방법 및 이에 사용되는 중합 용매 |
EP3340350B1 (de) * | 2015-08-17 | 2020-05-20 | National Institute for Materials Science | Auf polyphenylsulfon basierender protonenleitender polymerelektrolyt, protonenleitende festpolymerelektrolytmembran und verfahren zur herstellung derselben, elektrodenkatalysatorschicht für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen und verfahren zur herstellung derselben, und festpolymerbrennstoffzellen |
US10471381B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2019-11-12 | Uop Llc | High selectivity facilitated transport membranes and their use for olefin/paraffin separations |
US10322382B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-06-18 | Uop Llc | High performance facilitated transport membranes for olefin/paraffin separations |
KR102119295B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-04 | 2020-06-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 막 전극 접합체의 제조방법, 막 전극 접합체 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 |
US10328386B2 (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2019-06-25 | Uop Llc | Co-cast thin film composite flat sheet membranes for gas separations and olefin/paraffin separations |
US10569233B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2020-02-25 | Uop Llc | High permeance and high selectivity facilitated transport membranes for olefin/paraffin separations |
US10751670B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-08-25 | Uop Llc | High selectivity facilitated transport membrane comprising polyethersulfone/polyethylene oxide-polysilsesquioxane blend membrane for olefin/paraffin separations |
US10427997B2 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2019-10-01 | Uop Llc | Modular membrane system and method for olefin separation |
CN109065931B (zh) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-07-14 | 大连融科储能技术发展有限公司 | 钒电池电解液用外加剂及其制备方法和应用 |
US11772087B2 (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2023-10-03 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Reactive membrane networks for CWA protection |
DE102020124576A1 (de) | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-24 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wenigstens zweilagigen Laminats einer Membranelektrodeneinheit |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5857205B2 (ja) | 1976-02-02 | 1983-12-19 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 半透膜の製造方法 |
JPH0491027A (ja) * | 1990-08-02 | 1992-03-24 | Taiho Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | 抗ヒト免疫不全症ウィルス剤 |
US5795496A (en) | 1995-11-22 | 1998-08-18 | California Institute Of Technology | Polymer material for electrolytic membranes in fuel cells |
JP3970390B2 (ja) | 1997-08-22 | 2007-09-05 | 旭化成株式会社 | 固体高分子燃料電池用膜−電極接合体 |
US6150047A (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2000-11-21 | California Institute Of Technology | Polymer electrolyte membrane assembly for fuel cells |
CA2342221A1 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 2000-05-04 | Robert F. Kovar | Novel ion-conducting materials suitable for use in electrochemical applications and methods related thereto |
KR100327915B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-03-15 | 김덕중 | 고분자 전해질, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 리튬이차전지 |
JP4641612B2 (ja) | 2000-09-14 | 2011-03-02 | 株式会社トクヤマ | ガス拡散電極用プロトン伝導性付与剤 |
JP2003292609A (ja) | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-15 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | プロトン酸基含有架橋性ポリスルホンとその製法、それよりなるイオン伝導性高分子膜、およびそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP3973503B2 (ja) | 2002-07-11 | 2007-09-12 | 三井化学株式会社 | 燃料電池用イオン伝導性結着剤、電極形成用組成物およびワニス、並びに燃料電池 |
US7544433B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2009-06-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell using the same |
JP2004359925A (ja) | 2003-04-07 | 2004-12-24 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | プロトン伝導性ブロック共重合体およびプロトン伝導膜 |
CA2522017A1 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-21 | Nec Corporation | Fuel cell and method for manufacturing same |
JP4424129B2 (ja) | 2003-10-17 | 2010-03-03 | 住友化学株式会社 | ブロック共重合体及びその用途 |
US20050136314A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Ion-exchange membrane for an electrochemical fuel cell |
JP2005232439A (ja) | 2004-01-16 | 2005-09-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | ポリアリールエーテル共重合体、その製造方法及びそれを用いた高分子電解質膜 |
JP2005264008A (ja) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 架橋性スルホン酸基含有ポリアリーレンエーテル系化合物 |
JP4255890B2 (ja) | 2004-07-09 | 2009-04-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 膜/電極接合体及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
-
2005
- 2005-10-06 KR KR20050093844A patent/KR100717745B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-10-03 US US11/542,744 patent/US8173323B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-06 DE DE200660011098 patent/DE602006011098D1/de active Active
- 2006-10-06 JP JP2006275455A patent/JP4808123B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-06 EP EP20060121862 patent/EP1772922B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-08 CN CN2006100640037A patent/CN101016443B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20070038666A (ko) | 2007-04-11 |
EP1772922B1 (de) | 2009-12-16 |
CN101016443B (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
KR100717745B1 (ko) | 2007-05-11 |
US20100081028A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
JP4808123B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 |
JP2007103378A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
CN101016443A (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1772922A1 (de) | 2007-04-11 |
US8173323B2 (en) | 2012-05-08 |
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