DE602006011098D1 - Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit - Google Patents

Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit

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Publication number
DE602006011098D1
DE602006011098D1 DE200660011098 DE602006011098T DE602006011098D1 DE 602006011098 D1 DE602006011098 D1 DE 602006011098D1 DE 200660011098 DE200660011098 DE 200660011098 DE 602006011098 T DE602006011098 T DE 602006011098T DE 602006011098 D1 DE602006011098 D1 DE 602006011098D1
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Prior art keywords
catalyst layer
membrane
electrode assembly
compound
fuel cell
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English (en)
Inventor
Sung-Guk An
Min-Kyu Song
You-Mee Kim
Young-Mi Park
Chang-Bong Lee
Ho-Jin Kweon
Si-Hyun Lee
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Publication of DE602006011098D1 publication Critical patent/DE602006011098D1/de
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8663Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/8668Binders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8892Impregnation or coating of the catalyst layer, e.g. by an ionomer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/928Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
DE200660011098 2005-10-06 2006-10-06 Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit Active DE602006011098D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20050093844A KR100717745B1 (ko) 2005-10-06 2005-10-06 연료전지용 바인더, 이를 이용한 촉매층 형성용 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 연료전지용 막-전극 어셈블리와 이의 제조방법

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DE602006011098D1 true DE602006011098D1 (de) 2010-01-28

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DE200660011098 Active DE602006011098D1 (de) 2005-10-06 2006-10-06 Katalysatorschicht für eine Membran-Elektroden-Einheit einer Brennstoffzelle, Verbindung zur Bildung dieser Katalysatorschicht, Herstellungsmethode für die Katalysatorschicht, und eine solche Katalysatorschicht enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8173323B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1772922B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4808123B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100717745B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101016443B (de)
DE (1) DE602006011098D1 (de)

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KR100954060B1 (ko) * 2007-09-21 2010-04-20 광주과학기술원 술폰화된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및이를 이용한 가교된 고분자 전해질막
KR101229597B1 (ko) * 2007-11-19 2013-02-04 주식회사 엘지화학 연료전지용 막전극 접합체 및 그 제조방법과 이를 포함하는연료전지
KR100975357B1 (ko) * 2007-11-27 2010-08-11 한양대학교 산학협력단 맞춤형 비불소계 촉매 바인더, 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를포함하는 연료전지
US20130273453A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2013-10-17 CellEra, Inc Chemical Bonding For Improved Catalyst Layer/Membrane Surface Adherence In Membrane-Electrolyte Fuel Cells
CA2801005C (en) * 2010-06-07 2019-10-29 Cellera, Inc. Chemical bonding for catalyst/membrane surface adherence in membrane-electrolyte fuel cells
US10096839B2 (en) * 2011-06-06 2018-10-09 POCell Tech Ltd. Preparation of advanced CCMs for AMFCs by amination and cross-linking of the precursor form of the ionomer
KR101631151B1 (ko) 2014-05-22 2016-06-27 한국과학기술연구원 탄화수소계열 전해질 고분자 합성 방법 및 이에 사용되는 중합 용매
EP3340350B1 (de) * 2015-08-17 2020-05-20 National Institute for Materials Science Auf polyphenylsulfon basierender protonenleitender polymerelektrolyt, protonenleitende festpolymerelektrolytmembran und verfahren zur herstellung derselben, elektrodenkatalysatorschicht für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen und verfahren zur herstellung derselben, und festpolymerbrennstoffzellen
US10471381B2 (en) 2016-06-09 2019-11-12 Uop Llc High selectivity facilitated transport membranes and their use for olefin/paraffin separations
US10322382B2 (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-06-18 Uop Llc High performance facilitated transport membranes for olefin/paraffin separations
KR102119295B1 (ko) * 2016-07-04 2020-06-04 주식회사 엘지화학 막 전극 접합체의 제조방법, 막 전극 접합체 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지
US10328386B2 (en) 2017-05-18 2019-06-25 Uop Llc Co-cast thin film composite flat sheet membranes for gas separations and olefin/paraffin separations
US10569233B2 (en) 2017-06-06 2020-02-25 Uop Llc High permeance and high selectivity facilitated transport membranes for olefin/paraffin separations
US10751670B2 (en) 2017-08-24 2020-08-25 Uop Llc High selectivity facilitated transport membrane comprising polyethersulfone/polyethylene oxide-polysilsesquioxane blend membrane for olefin/paraffin separations
US10427997B2 (en) 2017-12-27 2019-10-01 Uop Llc Modular membrane system and method for olefin separation
CN109065931B (zh) * 2018-08-02 2020-07-14 大连融科储能技术发展有限公司 钒电池电解液用外加剂及其制备方法和应用
US11772087B2 (en) * 2020-09-01 2023-10-03 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Reactive membrane networks for CWA protection
DE102020124576A1 (de) 2020-09-22 2022-03-24 Audi Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wenigstens zweilagigen Laminats einer Membranelektrodeneinheit

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070038666A (ko) 2007-04-11
EP1772922B1 (de) 2009-12-16
CN101016443B (zh) 2011-11-30
KR100717745B1 (ko) 2007-05-11
US20100081028A1 (en) 2010-04-01
JP4808123B2 (ja) 2011-11-02
JP2007103378A (ja) 2007-04-19
CN101016443A (zh) 2007-08-15
EP1772922A1 (de) 2007-04-11
US8173323B2 (en) 2012-05-08

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