DE60036821D1 - Brennstoffzelle - Google Patents

Brennstoffzelle

Info

Publication number
DE60036821D1
DE60036821D1 DE60036821T DE60036821T DE60036821D1 DE 60036821 D1 DE60036821 D1 DE 60036821D1 DE 60036821 T DE60036821 T DE 60036821T DE 60036821 T DE60036821 T DE 60036821T DE 60036821 D1 DE60036821 D1 DE 60036821D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
fuel
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60036821T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60036821T2 (de
Inventor
Masao Abe
Akira Ohtani
Kuniaki Ishibashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitto Denko Corp
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corp filed Critical Nitto Denko Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60036821D1 publication Critical patent/DE60036821D1/de
Publication of DE60036821T2 publication Critical patent/DE60036821T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9008—Organic or organo-metallic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02—Polyamines
    • C08G73/026—Wholly aromatic polyamines
    • C08G73/0266—Polyanilines or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/02—Polyamines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • C08L61/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
DE60036821T 1999-12-10 2000-12-04 Brennstoffzelle Expired - Lifetime DE60036821T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35237899 1999-12-10
JP35237899 1999-12-10
JP2000323818 2000-10-24
JP2000323818 2000-10-24
PCT/JP2000/008594 WO2001043215A1 (en) 1999-12-10 2000-12-04 Fuel cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60036821D1 true DE60036821D1 (de) 2007-11-29
DE60036821T2 DE60036821T2 (de) 2008-07-31

Family

ID=26579613

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60044219T Expired - Lifetime DE60044219D1 (de) 1999-12-10 2000-12-04 Elektrisch und ionisch leitende Polyanilinverbindung, sowie Herstellungsverfahren hierzu
DE60036821T Expired - Lifetime DE60036821T2 (de) 1999-12-10 2000-12-04 Brennstoffzelle

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60044219T Expired - Lifetime DE60044219D1 (de) 1999-12-10 2000-12-04 Elektrisch und ionisch leitende Polyanilinverbindung, sowie Herstellungsverfahren hierzu

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US7468219B2 (de)
EP (2) EP1253656B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2393812C (de)
DE (2) DE60044219D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2001043215A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL142951A0 (en) * 2001-05-03 2002-04-21 Univ Ben Gurion Improvements in methanol fuel cells
JP4621383B2 (ja) * 2001-07-09 2011-01-26 日東電工株式会社 固体電解コンデンサとその製造方法
WO2003051961A1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2003-06-26 Nitto Denko Corporation Conductive polyaniline composition, film thereof, and processes for producing these
US7459103B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2008-12-02 Columbian Chemicals Company Conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications
US7241334B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2007-07-10 Columbian Chemicals Company Sulfonated carbonaceous materials
JP2005527687A (ja) * 2002-05-23 2005-09-15 コロンビアン ケミカルズ カンパニー 燃料電池適用のためのスルホン化導電性ポリマーグラフト化炭素性材料
US7390441B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2008-06-24 Columbian Chemicals Company Sulfonated conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications
JP2004079420A (ja) * 2002-08-21 2004-03-11 Canon Inc 導電性炭素、これを用いた燃料電池用の電極触媒、燃料電池セルおよび燃料電池
JP4812248B2 (ja) * 2003-01-22 2011-11-09 日東電工株式会社 燃料電池
DE10312029A1 (de) * 2003-03-18 2004-10-07 Daimlerchrysler Ag Selbstheilende Membran für eine Brennstoffzelle
US6897774B2 (en) 2003-05-07 2005-05-24 Edwards Systems Technology, Inc. Ambient condition detector with multipe sensors and single control unit
US7101961B2 (en) * 2004-06-15 2006-09-05 Changchun Institute Of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy Of Sciences Method for preparation of poly(o-phenylenediamine) Nano-belt
US7250189B2 (en) * 2004-08-05 2007-07-31 General Motors Corporation Increasing the hydrophilicity of carbon fiber paper by electropolymerization
US20060068987A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Srinivas Bollepalli Carbon supported catalyst having reduced water retention
JP4996823B2 (ja) * 2004-11-26 2012-08-08 三洋電機株式会社 燃料電池用電極、及びそれを用いた燃料電池
US7838687B2 (en) * 2005-08-29 2010-11-23 Brown University Redox-active polymers and their applications
WO2008117485A1 (ja) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-02 Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd. 燃料電池
KR101041125B1 (ko) * 2007-09-19 2011-06-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 전극, 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리, 및 이를포함하는 연료 전지 시스템
KR101534371B1 (ko) * 2008-12-09 2015-07-06 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 전기 전도성 중합체 조성물
US8147721B2 (en) * 2008-12-09 2012-04-03 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrically conductive polymer compositions
KR101064986B1 (ko) * 2009-06-04 2011-09-15 강원대학교산학협력단 세라믹 다공성 지지체, 그를 이용한 강화 복합 전해질 막 및 그를 구비한 막-전극 어셈블리
DE102010029966A1 (de) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Wieland Kg Verbesserter Elektrokatalysator, Brennstoffzellen-Kathode und Brennstoffzelle
JP5456534B2 (ja) * 2010-03-29 2014-04-02 ダイハツ工業株式会社 カソード触媒およびその製造方法、および、燃料電池
WO2021186942A1 (ja) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 東レ株式会社 導電性組成物およびそれを含む導電膜、センサ、生体センサ、フレキシブルデバイス、ならびに導電性布帛およびそれを含む生体電極、ウェアラブルデバイス

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5925181A (ja) * 1982-07-31 1984-02-09 Pentel Kk 空気極
FR2532476A1 (fr) 1982-09-01 1984-03-02 Commissariat Energie Atomique Perfectionnement aux generateurs electrochimiques comportant un polymere organique comme matiere active d'electrode
JPS60180064A (ja) * 1984-02-24 1985-09-13 Tdk Corp ２次電池
JPS60180065A (ja) * 1984-02-27 1985-09-13 Pentel Kk 空気極
US4820595A (en) * 1984-06-14 1989-04-11 University Patents, Inc. Electrochemistry employing polyaniline
JPS61124070A (ja) * 1984-11-19 1986-06-11 Katsumi Yoshino 導電性高分子電池
JPS6276256A (ja) * 1985-09-30 1987-04-08 Pentel Kk 空気極
JPS6428556A (en) 1987-07-23 1989-01-31 Bridgestone Corp Enzyme electrode
DE3875548T2 (de) * 1987-08-04 1993-03-18 Kao Corp Zusammengesetzte membran auf der basis von konjugiertem polymer und kationenaustauscher und dessen produktion.
JPH073488Y2 (ja) 1987-08-07 1995-01-30 株式会社東芝 ディスク再生装置
US4973391A (en) * 1988-08-30 1990-11-27 Osaka Gas Company, Ltd. Composite polymers of polyaniline with metal phthalocyanine and polyaniline with organic sulfonic acid and nafion
DE3912735A1 (de) * 1989-04-19 1990-10-25 Basf Ag Elektroden fuer methanol/luft-brennstoffzellen
JPH0558227A (ja) 1991-08-30 1993-03-09 Fujitsu Ten Ltd 車載用オーデイオシステム
JPH05144444A (ja) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-11 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池およびそれに用いる電極の製造方法
US5298235A (en) * 1991-12-16 1994-03-29 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Electrochemical devices based on single-component solid oxide bodies
WO1996001480A1 (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-18 Neste Oy Electrically conducting polymer compositions
US6183898B1 (en) * 1995-11-28 2001-02-06 Hoescht Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
JP2907131B2 (ja) * 1996-07-18 1999-06-21 日本電気株式会社 導電性高分子とこれを用いた固体電解コンデンサ、およびその製造方法
JP3111945B2 (ja) * 1997-10-23 2000-11-27 日本電気株式会社 ポリマー二次電池
CN1237119C (zh) * 2001-05-11 2006-01-18 三井化学株式会社 掺杂剂和含有其的导电聚合物材料
WO2003079475A1 (fr) * 2002-03-20 2003-09-25 Sansho Kakou Co., Ltd. Separateur destine a une cellule electrochimique, procede de fabrication et cellule electrochimique correspondante

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60036821T2 (de) 2008-07-31
EP1253656A1 (de) 2002-10-30
EP1253656B1 (de) 2007-10-17
EP1253656A4 (de) 2005-04-20
EP1843417A1 (de) 2007-10-10
WO2001043215A1 (en) 2001-06-14
US20030113611A1 (en) 2003-06-19
EP1843417B1 (de) 2010-04-14
DE60044219D1 (de) 2010-05-27
US20080054226A1 (en) 2008-03-06
EP1843417A3 (de) 2008-03-05
US7468219B2 (en) 2008-12-23
CA2393812A1 (en) 2001-06-14
US7537711B2 (en) 2009-05-26
CA2393812C (en) 2011-11-22

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition