DE59908310D1 - Säure-base-polymerblends und ihre verwendung in membranprozessen - Google Patents

Säure-base-polymerblends und ihre verwendung in membranprozessen

Info

Publication number
DE59908310D1
DE59908310D1 DE59908310T DE59908310T DE59908310D1 DE 59908310 D1 DE59908310 D1 DE 59908310D1 DE 59908310 T DE59908310 T DE 59908310T DE 59908310 T DE59908310 T DE 59908310T DE 59908310 D1 DE59908310 D1 DE 59908310D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
polymer
fuel cells
separation
membranes
polymer blends
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE59908310T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jochen Kerres
Wei Cui
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STUTTGART LEHRSTUHL und I, University of
Institut fuer Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Universitaet Stuttgart
Original Assignee
STUTTGART LEHRSTUHL und I, University of
Institut fuer Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Universitaet Stuttgart
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19817376A external-priority patent/DE19817376A1/de
Application filed by STUTTGART LEHRSTUHL und I, University of, Institut fuer Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Universitaet Stuttgart filed Critical STUTTGART LEHRSTUHL und I, University of
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59908310D1 publication Critical patent/DE59908310D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/52—Polyethers
    • B01D71/522—Aromatic polyethers
    • B01D71/5222—Polyetherketone, polyetheretherketone, or polyaryletherketone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/68—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/69—Polysulfonamides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/80—Block polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
DE59908310T 1998-04-18 1999-04-16 Säure-base-polymerblends und ihre verwendung in membranprozessen Expired - Lifetime DE59908310D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19817376A DE19817376A1 (de) 1998-04-18 1998-04-18 Säure-Base-Polymerblends und ihre Verwendung in Membranprozessen
PCT/EP1999/002756 WO1999054389A1 (de) 1998-04-18 1999-04-16 Säure-base-polymerblends und ihre verwendung in membranprozessen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59908310D1 true DE59908310D1 (de) 2004-02-19

Family

ID=7865051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE59908310T Expired - Lifetime DE59908310D1 (de) 1998-04-18 1999-04-16 Säure-base-polymerblends und ihre verwendung in membranprozessen

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6759441B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3729735B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100543818B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE257848T1 (de)
AU (1) AU760251B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2325020C (de)
DE (1) DE59908310D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1073690T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2219012T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1034988A1 (de)
IL (1) IL139052A0 (de)
MX (1) MXPA00010213A (de)
MY (1) MY121057A (de)
ZA (1) ZA200005735B (de)

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DE19919708A1 (de) * 1999-04-30 2001-03-01 Univ Stuttgart Stufenweise Alkylierung von polymeren Aminen
DE10021106A1 (de) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Univ Stuttgart Polymere Membranen
AU8464001A (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-03 Osmonics Inc Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration
WO2001094450A2 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-13 Sri International Polymer membrane composition
US7196151B2 (en) * 2001-11-22 2007-03-27 Haering Thomas Functionalized main chain polymers
EP1641063B1 (de) 2003-06-25 2018-06-20 Toray Industries, Inc. Polymer-elektrolyt, polymer-elektrolyt-membran daraus, membran-elektrodenbaugruppe und polymer-elektrolyt-brennstoffzelle
JP4720091B2 (ja) * 2004-02-27 2011-07-13 東洋紡績株式会社 イオン交換膜
KR100907759B1 (ko) * 2003-11-13 2009-07-15 폴리퓨얼, 인코포레이티드 하나 이상의 소수성 올리고머를 함유하는 이온 전도성공중합체
US7351358B2 (en) 2004-03-17 2008-04-01 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Water dispersible polypyrroles made with polymeric acid colloids for electronics applications
EP1774610A2 (de) * 2004-05-22 2007-04-18 Foster-Miller, Inc. Feste polymerelektrolytmembrane
EP1798795B1 (de) * 2004-09-03 2012-08-22 Toray Industries, Inc. Polyelektrolytmaterial, polyelektrolytkomponente, membranelektroden-verbundkörper und brennstoffzelle des polyelektrolyttyps
WO2007002683A2 (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrically conductive polymer compositions
EP1899985A4 (de) * 2005-06-27 2010-03-10 Du Pont Elektrisch leitfähige polymerzusammensetzungen
WO2008005413A2 (en) 2006-06-30 2008-01-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stabilized compositions of conductive polymers and partially-fluorinated acid polymers
US20080114149A1 (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-15 General Electric Company Polymers comprising superacidic groups, and uses thereof
US8153029B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2012-04-10 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Laser (230NM) ablatable compositions of electrically conducting polymers made with a perfluoropolymeric acid applications thereof
US20080191172A1 (en) 2006-12-29 2008-08-14 Che-Hsiung Hsu High work-function and high conductivity compositions of electrically conducting polymers
JP2008202025A (ja) * 2007-01-22 2008-09-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd プロトン伝導性高分子
US20080312349A1 (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-12-18 General Electric Company Method of making and using membrane
US20080207822A1 (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-08-28 General Electric Company Composition and associated method
JP2008270177A (ja) * 2007-03-23 2008-11-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd プロトン伝導体
US8752714B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2014-06-17 Dow Global Technologies Llc Sulfonated poly (aryl ether) membrane including blend with phenyl amine compound
US8829060B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2014-09-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Sulfonated poly(aryl ether) membrane including blend with phenol compound
US9199205B2 (en) 2012-04-20 2015-12-01 Basf Se Ultrafiltration membranes fabricated from sulfonated polyphenylenesulfones
WO2013156598A1 (en) 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 Basf Se Ultrafiltration membranes fabricated from sulfonated polyphenylenesulfones
US9120062B2 (en) 2012-04-20 2015-09-01 Basf Se High performance positively charged composite membranes and their use in nanofiltration processes
JP6530630B2 (ja) * 2015-03-31 2019-06-12 株式会社Ihi 高分子アロイ電解質膜およびその製造方法
US10960358B2 (en) 2016-08-18 2021-03-30 Nx Filtration Holding B.V. Method for the production of positively charged membranes
KR102199251B1 (ko) * 2019-09-04 2021-01-06 성균관대학교산학협력단 이미다졸 그룹을 관능기로 포함하는 방향족 고분자에 기반한 음이온 교환막, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 바나듐 레독스 흐름 전지
CN112216854B (zh) * 2020-10-18 2021-07-09 中北大学 一种燃料电池用酸碱共混膜及其制备方法

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JP2843427B2 (ja) 1990-07-10 1999-01-06 日東電工株式会社 複合半透膜
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US5178765A (en) 1991-09-18 1993-01-12 Gelman Sciences Inc. Hydrophilic membranes prepared from polyethersulfone/poly-2-oxazoline/polyvinylpyrrolidone blend
DE4219218A1 (de) 1992-06-12 1994-01-13 Gambro Dialysatoren Membran und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
EP0574791B1 (de) 1992-06-13 1999-12-22 Aventis Research & Technologies GmbH & Co. KG Polymerelektrolyt-Membran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
CA2153973A1 (en) 1993-01-15 1994-07-21 Christopher Andreola Process for producing ion exchange membranes, and the ion exchange membranes produced thereby
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US5525436A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-06-11 Case Western Reserve University Proton conducting polymers used as membranes
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6759441B1 (en) 2004-07-06
JP3729735B2 (ja) 2005-12-21
HK1034988A1 (en) 2001-11-09
DK1073690T3 (da) 2004-05-10
AU760251B2 (en) 2003-05-08
AU3821799A (en) 1999-11-08
MXPA00010213A (es) 2004-10-14
IL139052A0 (en) 2001-11-25
ZA200005735B (en) 2002-01-17
MY121057A (en) 2005-12-30
ES2219012T3 (es) 2004-11-16
CA2325020C (en) 2012-01-24
KR20010042820A (ko) 2001-05-25
JP2002512285A (ja) 2002-04-23
KR100543818B1 (ko) 2006-01-23
ATE257848T1 (de) 2004-01-15
CA2325020A1 (en) 1999-10-28

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