DE596810C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE596810C DE596810C DENDAT596810D DE596810DA DE596810C DE 596810 C DE596810 C DE 596810C DE NDAT596810 D DENDAT596810 D DE NDAT596810D DE 596810D A DE596810D A DE 596810DA DE 596810 C DE596810 C DE 596810C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- dephlegmator
- line
- return
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 if necessary Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/06—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by pressure distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE596810C true DE596810C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Family
ID=575886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT596810D Active DE596810C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE596810C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT596810D patent/DE596810C/de active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3000242C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| DE2655260A1 (de) | Verfahren zum steuern des katalysatorzusatzes in heterogenen katalyseprozessen | |
| DE69822498T2 (de) | Herstellung von leichten olefinen durch thermische spaltung von kontaminierten flüssigen kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE69729785T2 (de) | Fluidkatalytisch krackverfahren und -einrichtung fur kohlenwasserstoffeinsätze | |
| DE2724217A1 (de) | Verfahren zur kohleverfluessigung und vorrichtung zu seiner durchfuehrung | |
| DE2209302C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Dampfkracken von Naphthakohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE3401840C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| DE596810C (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| DE3432378C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| DE2803985C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen von Kohle | |
| DE964086C (de) | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE112020003016T5 (de) | Integrierte Entfestigung für feststoffhaltige Rückstände | |
| DE622016C (de) | Verfahren zum Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen in der Dampfphase | |
| DE934299C (de) | Verfahren zur Umwandlung hochsiedender Kohlenwasserstoffe, z. B. getoppter Rohoele, in niedriger siedende Kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| WO1982000656A1 (en) | Coal hydrogenation process | |
| DE556151C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckwaermespaltung von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE635080C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckwaermespaltung von hochsiedenden Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE558676C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckwaermespaltung von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE629524C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckwaermespaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE568221C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckwaermespaltung von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE596759C (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| DE615397C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckhydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE587313C (de) | Verfahren zum Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| DE656301C (de) | Verfahren zur Druckwaermespaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen | |
| AT126799B (de) | Verfahren zum Umwandeln hochsiedender Kohlenwasserstofföle in solche von niedrigerem Siedepunkt. |