DE449167C - Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses - Google Patents

Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses

Info

Publication number
DE449167C
DE449167C DEL64512D DEL0064512D DE449167C DE 449167 C DE449167 C DE 449167C DE L64512 D DEL64512 D DE L64512D DE L0064512 D DEL0064512 D DE L0064512D DE 449167 C DE449167 C DE 449167C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
closing
opening
greenhouses
window
windows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL64512D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEL64512D priority Critical patent/DE449167C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE449167C publication Critical patent/DE449167C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/11Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for industrial buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows
    • E05Y2900/152Roof windows

Landscapes

  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen Öffnen und Schließen einer Reihe von Lüftungsfenstern,. - insbesondere für Gewächshäuser. Vorrichtungen zum gleichzeitigen öffnen und Schließen von Lüftungsfenstern sind bekannt. Diese haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie in Gewächshäusern gar nicht oder sehr schwer angebracht werden können, oder aber sie nehmen sehr viel Raum ein. Es ist jedoch erwünscht, daß die Vorrichtung keinen großen Raum einnimmt, ferner sich auch leicht und schnell an jedes Klappfenster anbringen läßt und diese untereinander verbunden werden können. Diesen Anforderungen entspricht die neue Erfindung, bei der das Wesen. darin besteht, daß das öfnungsgestänge der einzelnen Fenster aus einer an die Schwingkante des Fensterflügels angelenkten Hubstange und einer mit dem Hauptzugorgan gelenkig verbundenen kurzen Zugstange besteht, die beide mit ihren freien Enden an eine gemeinsame Laufrolle angeschlossen sind, die ihrerseits beim Verschieben der Hauptzugs.tange, d. h. beim öffnen und Schließen des Fensters, in einer am festen Fensterrahmen sitzenden Laufgabel geführt wird.Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a series of Ventilation windows ,. - especially for greenhouses. Devices for simultaneous opening and closing of ventilation windows are known. However, these have the disadvantage that they cannot be installed in greenhouses or that they are very difficult to install, or but they take up a lot of space. However, it is desirable that the device does not take up much space, furthermore it can be easily and quickly attached to any top-hung window can be attached and these can be connected to each other. These requirements corresponds to the new invention in which the essence. is that the opening linkage of the individual windows from a hinged to the swinging edge of the window sash Lifting rod and a short pull rod articulated to the main pulling element consists, both of which are connected with their free ends to a common roller are, in turn, when moving the main train, d. H. when opening and Closing the window, guided in a running fork sitting on the fixed window frame will.

In der Zeichnung ist eine solche öffnungs-und Schließungsvorrichtung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt.Such an opening and closing device is shown in the drawing shown in one embodiment.

Abb, i zeigt die Vorrichtung an einem Gewächshaus bei geöffneten Fenstern.Fig, i shows the device on a greenhouse with the windows open.

Abb. a und 3 zeigen die Vorrichtung an einem Fenster im geschlossenen und geöffneten Zustand.Fig. A and 3 show the device on a window in the closed and open state.

Aus Abb. r sind die Verbindungen der einzelnen öffnungs- und Schließungsvorrichtungen mit der Hauptzugstange d sowie die Lagerung der Zugstange zu erkennen. Die Hauptzugstang,ed besitzt an beiden Enden Gewinde und kann unter Verwendung von. Gewindemuffen i nach Bedarf verlängert werden. Durch die Mitnehmer e werden sämtliche Öffnungsgestänge mit der Hauptzugstange ,l verbunden und bilden so eine ganze Anlage. Die Hauptzugstanged erhält durch Lagerringel, welche unter den Dachträgern des Gewächshauses befestigt werden, Führung und Lagerung. -Aus Abb. a und 3 ist die Anordnung sowie Anbringung der Vorrichtung am einzelnen Fensterersichtlich. Auf einen an der Schwingkante des Fensterflügels angebrachten Zapfen k wird die am oberen Ende durchbohrte Hubstange a geschoben, welche dadurch beweglich bleibt. Das untere Ende der Hubstange a ist mit einer Laufrolle b durch eine Achse mit Gewinde und Mutter verbunden. An die Rolle b greift ferner eine kurze Zug- stange c an, deren anderes Ende gelenkig mit der Hauptzugstange d durch. einen Mitnehmer e verbunden ist. Eine Ringschraube f am Ende der Hauptzugstange d greift an das Hauptzugorgan g an, welches aus einem Drahtseil, Stellhebel und Stellbogen besteht. Zur Führung der Rolle b dient eine Laufgabel h, die an dem festen Fensterrahmen angebracht-ist. In der Laufgabel h wird die Rolle b beim Verschieben der Hauptzugstange d, also beim Öffnen und Schließen der Fenster, geführt. Wird die Hauptzngstange d durch das Hauptzugorgan g nach rechts gezogen, indem der Stellhebel gehoben wird, so wird in der Laufgabel h die Laufrolle b von der kurzen Zugstange c auch nach rechts geführt, und die an der Laufrolle b befestigte Hubstange a öffnet nun das Fenster. Das Schließen der Fenster erfolgt selbsttätig durch deren Eigengewicht, nachdem der Hebel g wieder in seine alte Lage gebracht ist. Die Form der Laufgabel h ist so gewählt, daß sie erst schräg nach unten, sodann durch eine Biegung etwas nach oben zeigt. Durch diese Anordnung wird ein äußerst geringer Raum .benötigt, und das Öffnen einer beliebigen Anzahl Fenster wird dadurch äußerst leicht bewerkstelligt.The connections of the individual opening and closing devices with the main pull rod d as well as the bearing of the pull rod can be seen from Fig. R. The main tie rod, ed has threads at both ends and can be made using. Threaded sockets i can be extended as required. All opening rods are connected to the main pull rod, l by the driver e, thus forming a whole system. The main pull rod is guided and stored by bearing rings, which are fastened under the roof girders of the greenhouse. From Fig. A and 3, the arrangement and attachment of the device to the individual window can be seen. The lifting rod a, which is drilled through at the upper end, is pushed onto a pin k attached to the swinging edge of the window sash, which remains movable as a result. The lower end of the lifting rod a is connected to a roller b by an axle with a thread and nut. B to the reel further engages a short pull rod to c, the other end hinged to the main draw by d. a driver e is connected. An eyebolt f at the end of the main pull rod d engages the main pull element g, which consists of a wire rope, adjusting lever and adjusting bow. A running fork h, which is attached to the fixed window frame, serves to guide the roller b. In the running fork h , the roller b is guided when the main pull rod d is moved, i.e. when the window is opened and closed. If the main pull rod d is pulled to the right by the main pulling element g by lifting the adjusting lever, then in the fork h the roller b is also guided to the right by the short pull rod c, and the lifting rod a attached to the roller b now opens the window . The windows are closed automatically by their own weight after the lever g has been returned to its old position. The shape of the running fork h is chosen so that it first points downwards at an angle, then slightly upwards through a bend. With this arrangement, an extremely small amount of space is required, and any number of windows can be opened extremely easily.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen Öffnen und Schließen einer Reihe von Lüftungsfenstern, insbesondere für Gewächshäuser, mittels eines gemeinsamen Zugorgans, an das, die Öffnungsgestänge für die einzelnen Fenster angeschlossen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das. Öffnungsgestänge der einzelnen Fenster aus einer an die Schwingkante des. Fensterflügels angelenkten Hubstange (a) und einer mit dem Hauptzugorgan (d) gelenkig verbundenen kurzen Zugstange (c) besteht, die beide mit ihren freien Enden an eine gemeinsame Laufrolle (b) angeschlossen sind, die ihrerseits beim Verschieben der Hauptzugstange -(d), d. h. beim Öffnen und Schließen des Fensters, in einer am festen Fensterrahmen sitzenden Laufgabel (h) geführt wird. PATENT CLAIM: Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, in particular for greenhouses, by means of a common pulling element to which the opening rods for the individual windows are connected, characterized in that the opening rods of the individual windows consist of one to the swinging edge of the . Window sash hinged lifting rod (a) and a short pull rod (c) articulated to the main pulling element (d), both of which are connected with their free ends to a common roller (b), which in turn when the main pulling rod is moved - (d) , ie when opening and closing the window, is guided in a running fork (h) sitting on the fixed window frame.
DEL64512D 1925-11-21 1925-11-21 Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses Expired DE449167C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL64512D DE449167C (en) 1925-11-21 1925-11-21 Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL64512D DE449167C (en) 1925-11-21 1925-11-21 Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE449167C true DE449167C (en) 1927-09-03

Family

ID=7281103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL64512D Expired DE449167C (en) 1925-11-21 1925-11-21 Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE449167C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE449167C (en) Device for the simultaneous opening and closing of a number of ventilation windows, especially for greenhouses
AT115195B (en) Window openers and closers.
DE436867C (en) Roof window with overlapping frames that can be lifted off parallel to the light frame
DE847869C (en) Opening device for roller shutters, especially for windows with a lower fixed wing
DE820958C (en) Gripper heart, which is carried by the ladder of a freight elevator
DE1210712B (en) Opening device for parallel retractable and alternatively pivotable about a lateral axis wing of windows, doors or the like.
DE582427C (en) Low awning failure
DE534356C (en) Folding device for sliding folding doors
DE468891C (en) Automatic sprinkler with ball valve for spraying loaded coal wagons
DE1123230B (en) Actuating device for a pivot, pivot or reversible sash window with an intermediate frame consisting of locking rails
DE2134189C3 (en) Door for hot rooms or containers
DE1172984B (en) Opening awning
DE908533C (en) One-piece or two-piece attic stairs that can be slid in
DE553588C (en) Opening and closing device for skylight windows that can be rotated about a lower horizontal axis with sliding bars
DE2214848A1 (en) SPRING ROLLER
DE519115C (en) Rotatable actuating arm moved by a linkage for partial opening and closing of sliding windows
DE746564C (en) Drive device for a seat cover formed from a windbreak hood with a knight visor-like closure in an aircraft
DE4984C (en) Device on sliding windows for cars to open them by turning in the raised position
DE854666C (en) Device for operating lockable sliding windows that are moved by means of a cable pull
DE395340C (en) Adjusting device for drop window with pressure frame
DE1755466C3 (en) Translation windows for rail vehicles
DE493400C (en) Device for closing sliding doors on vehicles, especially on trams
DE632046C (en) Sliding window with two leaves in the closed position in the same plane
DE577407C (en) Sliding window with leaves in the closed position in the same plane
DE958154C (en) Foldable goal post