DE3841394C2 - Verfahren für die Ausgabe von Postgebühren - Google Patents
Verfahren für die Ausgabe von PostgebührenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3841394C2 DE3841394C2 DE3841394A DE3841394A DE3841394C2 DE 3841394 C2 DE3841394 C2 DE 3841394C2 DE 3841394 A DE3841394 A DE 3841394A DE 3841394 A DE3841394 A DE 3841394A DE 3841394 C2 DE3841394 C2 DE 3841394C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- information
- data
- center
- postal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- POJAQDYLPYBBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,7-trinitrofluoren-9-ylidene)propanedinitrile Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C3=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])C=C3C(=C(C#N)C#N)C2=C1 POJAQDYLPYBBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00016—Relations between apparatus, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office, in a franking system
- G07B17/0008—Communication details outside or between apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00459—Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system
- G07B17/00467—Transporting mailpieces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00733—Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00016—Relations between apparatus, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office, in a franking system
- G07B17/0008—Communication details outside or between apparatus
- G07B2017/00153—Communication details outside or between apparatus for sending information
- G07B2017/00161—Communication details outside or between apparatus for sending information from a central, non-user location, e.g. for updating rates or software, or for refilling funds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00016—Relations between apparatus, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office, in a franking system
- G07B17/0008—Communication details outside or between apparatus
- G07B2017/00153—Communication details outside or between apparatus for sending information
- G07B2017/00169—Communication details outside or between apparatus for sending information from a franking apparatus, e.g. for verifying accounting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00185—Details internally of apparatus in a franking system, e.g. franking machine at customer or apparatus at post office
- G07B17/00362—Calculation or computing within apparatus, e.g. calculation of postage value
- G07B2017/0037—Calculation of postage value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00459—Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system
- G07B17/00467—Transporting mailpieces
- G07B2017/00483—Batch processing of mailpieces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00459—Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system
- G07B17/00508—Printing or attaching on mailpieces
- G07B2017/00572—Details of printed item
- G07B2017/0058—Printing of code
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
- G07B17/00733—Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system
- G07B2017/00846—Key management
- G07B2017/0087—Key distribution
- G07B2017/00879—Key distribution using session key
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/134,671 US4873645A (en) | 1987-12-18 | 1987-12-18 | Secure postage dispensing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3841394A1 DE3841394A1 (de) | 1989-06-29 |
DE3841394C2 true DE3841394C2 (de) | 2002-01-03 |
Family
ID=22464420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3841394A Expired - Fee Related DE3841394C2 (de) | 1987-12-18 | 1988-12-08 | Verfahren für die Ausgabe von Postgebühren |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (111)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5161109A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1992-11-03 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Up/down loading of databases |
US5019991A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1991-05-28 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Certified weigher-short paid mail |
GB8830422D0 (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1989-03-01 | Alcatel Business Systems | Postage stamp and dispensing system therefor |
GB8830421D0 (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1989-03-01 | Alcatel Business Systems | Postage stamp machine |
GB2232121B (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1993-11-10 | Alcatel Business Systems | Mail item processing system |
US5050078A (en) * | 1989-10-03 | 1991-09-17 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mail processing and accounting system with communication among processing units and data reformatting |
US5423054A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1995-06-06 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Processor and read/write head incorporated in disk for communicating data to host directly from processor read/write head to read/write head of host disk drive |
US5072397A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-12-10 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Carrier management system enabling determination of charges with discounts |
US5142577A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-08-25 | Jose Pastor | Method and apparatus for authenticating messages |
US5703783A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1997-12-30 | Electrocom Automation, L.P. | Apparatus for intercepting and forwarding incorrectly addressed postal mail |
US5422821B1 (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1998-07-21 | Electrocom Automation Lp | Apparatus for intercepting and forwarding incorrectly addressed postal mail |
US5878136A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1999-03-02 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Encryption key control system for mail processing system having data center verification |
US5454038A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-09-26 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Electronic data interchange postage evidencing system |
DE4344471A1 (de) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-08-17 | Francotyp Postalia Gmbh | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Erzeugung und Überprüfung eines Sicherheitsabdruckes |
US5655023A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1997-08-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Advanced postage payment system employing pre-computed digital tokens and with enhanced security |
US5586036A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-12-17 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage payment system with security for sensitive mailer data and enhanced carrier data functionality |
US5612889A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1997-03-18 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mail processing system with unique mailpiece authorization assigned in advance of mailpieces entering carrier service mail processing stream |
US5680456A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-10-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method of manufacturing generic meters in a key management system |
US5742682A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-04-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method of manufacturing secure boxes in a key management system |
US5812666A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-09-22 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Cryptographic key management and validation system |
CA2175406C (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 2002-04-09 | Leon A. Pintsov | Closed loop transaction based mail accounting and payment system with carrier payment through a third party initiated by mailing information release |
US5826247A (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1998-10-20 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Closed loop transaction based mail accounting and payment system with carrier payment through a third party initiated by mailing information release |
US5675650A (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1997-10-07 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Controlled acceptance mail payment and evidencing system |
US5812536A (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1998-09-22 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Secure accounting system employing RF communications for enhanced security and functionality |
US6898581B1 (en) | 1995-08-21 | 2005-05-24 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Secure user certification for electronic commerce employing value metering system |
US5796841A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1998-08-18 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Secure user certification for electronic commerce employing value metering system |
US5742683A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-04-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for managing multiple users with different privileges in an open metering system |
US6151590A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 2000-11-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Network open metering system |
US6285990B1 (en) | 1995-12-19 | 2001-09-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method for reissuing digital tokens in an open metering system |
US5793867A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-08-11 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for disaster recovery in an open metering system |
US5625694A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 1997-04-29 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method of inhibiting token generation in an open metering system |
US5590198A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1996-12-31 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Open metering system with super password vault access |
US5835689A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-11-10 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Transaction evidencing system and method including post printing and batch processing |
US6157919A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 2000-12-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | PC-based open metering system and method |
US5781438A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 1998-07-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Token generation process in an open metering system |
CA2193282A1 (en) | 1995-12-19 | 1997-06-20 | Robert A. Cordery | A method generating digital tokens from a subset of addressee information |
US5835604A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 1998-11-10 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method of mapping destination addresses for use in calculating digital tokens |
US7226494B1 (en) | 1997-04-23 | 2007-06-05 | Neopost Technologies | Secure postage payment system and method |
US5749078A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-05-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and apparatus for storage of accounting information in a value dispensing system |
US5822739A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-10-13 | E-Stamp Corporation | System and method for remote postage metering |
US5893903A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-04-13 | At&T Corp. | Multimedia message system with revenue allocation |
US5841117A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-11-24 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method for the detection of meter relocation using return address |
US5953426A (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 1999-09-14 | Francotyp-Postalia Ag & Co. | Method and arrangement for generating and checking a security imprint |
US6546377B1 (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 2003-04-08 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Virtual postage meter with multiple origins of deposit |
US6567794B1 (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 2003-05-20 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method for access control in a virtual postage metering system |
US6466921B1 (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 2002-10-15 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Virtual postage meter with secure digital signature device |
JP2002501647A (ja) | 1997-06-13 | 2002-01-15 | ピットニイ ボウズ インコーポレイテッド | 仮想郵便料金メーターシステム |
US7203666B1 (en) | 1997-06-13 | 2007-04-10 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Virtual postage metering system |
US6035290A (en) | 1997-08-15 | 2000-03-07 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method for enhancing security and for audit and control of a cryptographic verifier |
US6125357A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-09-26 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Digital postal indicia employing machine and human verification |
US6349292B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-02-19 | The Escher Group, Ltd. | System and method for distributing postage over a public network, enabling efficient printing of postal indicia on items to be mailed and authenticating the printed indicia |
US6081795A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-06-27 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system and method for a closed system network |
US6202057B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-03-13 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system and method for a single vault dispensing postage to a plurality of printers |
CA2256115C (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2004-03-09 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system and method on a network |
US6064993A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-05-16 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Closed system virtual postage meter |
US6151591A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-11-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering network system with virtual meter mode |
US6098058A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-08-01 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system and method for automatic detection of remote postage security devices on a network |
US6085181A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-07-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system and method for a stand-alone meter operating as a meter server on a network |
US6175826B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-01-16 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage metering system and method for a stand-alone meter having virtual meter functionality |
US6233565B1 (en) | 1998-02-13 | 2001-05-15 | Saranac Software, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for internet based financial transactions with evidence of payment |
US6175827B1 (en) | 1998-03-31 | 2001-01-16 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Robus digital token generation and verification system accommodating token verification where addressee information cannot be recreated automated mail processing |
US6853989B2 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2005-02-08 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for selecting and accounting for value-added services with a closed system meter |
US6154733A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-11-28 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage printing system having variable subsidies for printing of third party messages |
US6141654A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-10-31 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage printing system having subsidized printing of third party messages |
US6173274B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-01-09 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Production mail system having subsidies for printing of third party messages on mailpieces |
US6408286B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2002-06-18 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage printing system having a digital coupon distribution system |
US6795813B2 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2004-09-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for linking an indicium with address information of a mailpiece in a closed system postage meter |
US6857076B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2005-02-15 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Data security for digital data storage |
US7096370B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2006-08-22 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Data security for digital data storage |
WO2001020464A1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-22 | Ascom Hasler Mailing Systems, Inc. | Payment system and method |
US6438530B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-08-20 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Software based stamp dispenser |
WO2001086411A1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-15 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System and method for instant online postage metering |
US6839691B2 (en) | 2000-05-05 | 2005-01-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method for acquiring a customer for online postage metering |
US6690773B1 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2004-02-10 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Recipient control over aspects of incoming messages |
US7072845B1 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2006-07-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Messaging system having recipient profiling |
US7058586B1 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2006-06-06 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Information delivery system for providing senders with a recipient's messaging preferences |
US7756795B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2010-07-13 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mail piece verification system |
US7707124B2 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2010-04-27 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mail piece verification system having forensic accounting capability |
US6907132B1 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2005-06-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and system for producing robust indicia for digital printing and verification |
DE10054666B4 (de) * | 2000-11-03 | 2005-02-10 | Deutsche Post Ag | Verfahren zum Versehen von Postsendungen mit Frankierungsvermerken |
AU2002235181A1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-24 | United States Postal Service | Electronic postmarking without directly utilizing an electronic postmark server |
WO2002050756A2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-27 | United States Postal Service | Method of using personal signature as postage |
US7784090B2 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2010-08-24 | United States Postal Service | Systems and methods for dispensing postage stamps |
US7526795B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2009-04-28 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Data security for digital data storage |
US20030097337A1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-22 | George Brookner | Secure data capture apparatus and method |
EP1552480A4 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2009-12-09 | Pitney Bowes Inc | CLOSED LOOP POSTAL POSTAL POSTING SYSTEM |
WO2004012053A2 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2004-02-05 | United States Postal Service | Pc postagetm service indicia design for shipping label |
JP2005537571A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-12-08 | ユナイテッド ステイツ ポスタル サービス | 処理中の郵便物の郵送料を再評価するシステム及び方法 |
US7613654B2 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2009-11-03 | Neopost Technologies | Use of electronic devices for money transfer |
US11037151B1 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2021-06-15 | Stamps.Com Inc. | System and method for dynamically partitioning a postage evidencing system |
US7475041B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2009-01-06 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and system for generating postal indicia or the like |
US7424458B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2008-09-09 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and system for generating characterizing information descriptive of printed material such as address blocks and generating postal indicia or the like incorporating such characterizing information |
US20050131840A1 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-06-16 | Pitney Bowes Incorporated | Method and system for generating characterizing information descriptive of selected printed material such as a particular address block |
US7668786B2 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2010-02-23 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and system for estimating the robustness of algorithms for generating characterizing information descriptive of selected printed material such as a particular address block |
US7428996B2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2008-09-30 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and system for encoding information into a bar code with different module size |
US7747544B2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2010-06-29 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Meter tape with location indicator used for unique identification |
US7882036B1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2011-02-01 | Data-Pac Mailing Systems Corp. | System and method for postal indicia printing evidencing and accounting |
US8775331B1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2014-07-08 | Stamps.Com Inc | Postage metering with accumulated postage |
US8612361B1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2013-12-17 | Stamps.Com Inc. | System and method for handling payment errors with respect to delivery services |
DE102007052458A1 (de) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-07 | Francotyp-Postalia Gmbh | Frankierverfahren und Postversandsystem mit zentraler Portoerhebung |
US10373398B1 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2019-08-06 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods for distributed activation of postage |
US9978185B1 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2018-05-22 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods for activation of postage indicia at point of sale |
US9911246B1 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2018-03-06 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods utilizing gravity feed for postage metering |
US10089797B1 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2018-10-02 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods for providing localized functionality in browser based postage transactions |
US9842308B1 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2017-12-12 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods for rules based shipping |
US10713634B1 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2020-07-14 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods using mobile communication handsets for providing postage |
US10846650B1 (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2020-11-24 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Perpetual value bearing shipping labels |
US10922641B1 (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2021-02-16 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods providing known shipper information for shipping indicia |
US9721225B1 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2017-08-01 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Systems and methods facilitating shipping services rate resale |
US10417728B1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2019-09-17 | Stamps.Com Inc. | Single secure environment session generating multiple indicia |
US10521754B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2019-12-31 | Auctane, LLC | Concatenated shipping documentation processing spawning intelligent generation subprocesses |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE2337228A1 (de) * | 1973-07-21 | 1975-02-06 | Daimler Benz Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit einer auslassleitung mit reduktionskatalysator und oxydationskatalysator |
DE2851675A1 (de) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-12 | August Paul Dr H C | Nachverbrennungsvorrichtung fuer die abgase von brennkraftmaschinen |
US4423287A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-12-27 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | End-to-end encryption system and method of operation |
DE3644319A1 (de) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-09-03 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Ueberpruefungsverfahren und -vorrichtung fuer ein postbearbeitungssystem |
DE4344277A1 (de) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Start-Katalysator |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4253158A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1981-02-24 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System for securing postage printing transactions |
US4319328A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1982-03-09 | Sabre Products, Inc. | Postage cost recording system |
US4376299A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1983-03-08 | Pitney Bowes, Inc. | Data center for remote postage meter recharging system having physically secure encrypting apparatus and employing encrypted seed number signals |
GB2097330A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1982-11-03 | Pitney Bowes Ltd | A franking machine for domestic and office use and system for using same |
US4775246A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1988-10-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | System for detecting unaccounted for printing in a value printing system |
GB2173741B (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1989-07-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Unsecured postage applying system and method |
GB2174039B (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1989-07-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Postage and mailing information applying system |
GB2173738B (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1989-07-12 | Roneo Alcatel Ltd | Secure transport of information between electronic stations |
FR2584557B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-07-28 | Smh Alcatel | Systeme de telecontrole pour machines a affranchir |
US4780828A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1988-10-25 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mailing system with random sampling of postage |
US4853864A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1989-08-01 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mailing systems having postal funds management |
US4821195A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1989-04-11 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Method and apparatus for sequentially numbering mail pieces |
-
1987
- 1987-12-18 US US07/134,671 patent/US4873645A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-11-08 CA CA000582553A patent/CA1295738C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-16 AU AU25132/88A patent/AU611731B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-11-23 SE SE8804235A patent/SE512619C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-02 IT IT8848624A patent/IT1224800B/it active
- 1988-12-08 DE DE3841394A patent/DE3841394C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-10 JP JP63312782A patent/JPH01191994A/ja active Pending
- 1988-12-12 GB GB8828986A patent/GB2211144B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-15 CH CH4632/88A patent/CH678986A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-16 FR FR8816656A patent/FR2625003B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2337228A1 (de) * | 1973-07-21 | 1975-02-06 | Daimler Benz Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit einer auslassleitung mit reduktionskatalysator und oxydationskatalysator |
DE2851675A1 (de) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-12 | August Paul Dr H C | Nachverbrennungsvorrichtung fuer die abgase von brennkraftmaschinen |
US4423287A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-12-27 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | End-to-end encryption system and method of operation |
DE3644319A1 (de) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-09-03 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Ueberpruefungsverfahren und -vorrichtung fuer ein postbearbeitungssystem |
DE4344277A1 (de) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Start-Katalysator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SAE Papier Nr. 950747 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1224800B (it) | 1990-10-24 |
CH678986A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-11-29 |
AU611731B2 (en) | 1991-06-20 |
GB8828986D0 (en) | 1989-01-25 |
AU2513288A (en) | 1989-06-29 |
SE512619C2 (sv) | 2000-04-10 |
SE8804235D0 (sv) | 1988-11-23 |
FR2625003B1 (fr) | 1992-12-31 |
GB2211144B (en) | 1991-11-27 |
FR2625003A1 (fr) | 1989-06-23 |
US4873645A (en) | 1989-10-10 |
GB2211144A (en) | 1989-06-28 |
JPH01191994A (ja) | 1989-08-02 |
CA1295738C (en) | 1992-02-11 |
IT8848624A0 (it) | 1988-12-02 |
DE3841394A1 (de) | 1989-06-29 |
SE8804235L (sv) | 1989-06-19 |
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