DE3837371A1 - Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen zubereitung von schmiermitteln in pulverform, zu verwenden beim trockenziehen von metalldraehten und/oder beim kaltwalzen von metallen, anlage zur durchfuehrung desselben und die so erhaltenen schmiermittel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen zubereitung von schmiermitteln in pulverform, zu verwenden beim trockenziehen von metalldraehten und/oder beim kaltwalzen von metallen, anlage zur durchfuehrung desselben und die so erhaltenen schmiermittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE3837371A1 DE3837371A1 DE3837371A DE3837371A DE3837371A1 DE 3837371 A1 DE3837371 A1 DE 3837371A1 DE 3837371 A DE3837371 A DE 3837371A DE 3837371 A DE3837371 A DE 3837371A DE 3837371 A1 DE3837371 A1 DE 3837371A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor belt
- product
- cold rolling
- powder form
- metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
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- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT20554/88A IT1203641B (it) | 1988-05-12 | 1988-05-12 | Procedimento per la preparazione continua di lubrificanti in polvere da impiegare nella trafilatura a secco di fili metallici e/o nella laminazione a freddo dei metalli-impianto per la sua esecuzione e i lubrificanti cosi' ottenuti |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3837371A1 true DE3837371A1 (de) | 1989-11-23 |
| DE3837371C2 DE3837371C2 (enExample) | 1990-06-28 |
Family
ID=11168696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3837371A Granted DE3837371A1 (de) | 1988-05-12 | 1988-11-03 | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen zubereitung von schmiermitteln in pulverform, zu verwenden beim trockenziehen von metalldraehten und/oder beim kaltwalzen von metallen, anlage zur durchfuehrung desselben und die so erhaltenen schmiermittel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5006269A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE1001843A3 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3837371A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2009396A6 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2631348B1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1203641B (enExample) |
| YU (2) | YU47710B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0507449A1 (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-10-07 | Castrol Ind Inc | Unsupported metalworking lubricant and process for its manufacture and use. |
| EP0571815A3 (enExample) * | 1992-05-26 | 1994-01-19 | Atochem North America Elf |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5468401A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1995-11-21 | Chem-Trend, Incorporated | Carrier-free metalworking lubricant and method of making and using same |
| KR101541621B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-23 | 2015-08-03 | 홋카이도 도쿠슈시료우 가부시키가이샤 | 건조장치 및 건조방법 |
| CN107794113A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 天津市弘亚润滑粉制造有限公司 | 一种新型拉丝粉制造工艺装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2255374A1 (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1975-07-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lithium soap greases with high drop points - derived from 12-24C fatty acids and 2-12C dicarboxylic acids |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1514096A (en) * | 1922-08-28 | 1924-11-04 | Merco Nordstrom Valve Co | Lubricant |
| US2251092A (en) * | 1938-01-25 | 1941-07-29 | Ironsides Company | Wire drawing lubricant and method of producing the same |
| US2374913A (en) * | 1941-08-15 | 1945-05-01 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of lubricating greases and apparatus therefor |
| US2349708A (en) * | 1942-06-19 | 1944-05-23 | American Steel & Wire Co | Wire drawing |
| US3473740A (en) * | 1967-06-19 | 1969-10-21 | Monsanto Co | Granulation of fine particles |
| CH524393A (de) * | 1969-08-06 | 1972-06-30 | Eirich Wilhelm | Vorrichtung zum Pelletisieren |
| US4015780A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1977-04-05 | Boc Limited | Powder forming |
| US4029495A (en) * | 1976-02-05 | 1977-06-14 | Yoshiro Hirayama | Process for recovering a heavy metal catalyst component from a spent catalyst |
| US4607796A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-08-26 | Nauchno-Proizvodstvennoe Obiedinenie "Norplast" | Method of making powder from rubber and vulcanization products |
| US4808245A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1989-02-28 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Method for drawing iron and steel wire rod |
-
1988
- 1988-05-12 IT IT20554/88A patent/IT1203641B/it active
- 1988-11-03 DE DE3837371A patent/DE3837371A1/de active Granted
- 1988-11-04 BE BE8801264A patent/BE1001843A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-07 FR FR888814500A patent/FR2631348B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-07 US US07/268,176 patent/US5006269A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 YU YU208288A patent/YU47710B/sh unknown
- 1988-11-18 ES ES8803527A patent/ES2009396A6/es not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-09-29 YU YU01894/89A patent/YU189489A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2255374A1 (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1975-07-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lithium soap greases with high drop points - derived from 12-24C fatty acids and 2-12C dicarboxylic acids |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Chemical Engineering, Vol. 6, Pergamon Press 1983 * |
| Grundlagen der chem. Technologie, 2. Aufl., Verlag Chemie 1984 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0507449A1 (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-10-07 | Castrol Ind Inc | Unsupported metalworking lubricant and process for its manufacture and use. |
| EP0571815A3 (enExample) * | 1992-05-26 | 1994-01-19 | Atochem North America Elf |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1203641B (it) | 1989-02-15 |
| US5006269A (en) | 1991-04-09 |
| FR2631348B1 (fr) | 1990-07-27 |
| BE1001843A3 (fr) | 1990-03-20 |
| YU47710B (sh) | 1996-01-08 |
| YU189489A (en) | 1990-12-31 |
| YU208288A (en) | 1990-04-30 |
| FR2631348A1 (fr) | 1989-11-17 |
| IT8820554A0 (it) | 1988-05-12 |
| ES2009396A6 (es) | 1989-09-16 |
| DE3837371C2 (enExample) | 1990-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |