DE3829435C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3829435C2 DE3829435C2 DE3829435A DE3829435A DE3829435C2 DE 3829435 C2 DE3829435 C2 DE 3829435C2 DE 3829435 A DE3829435 A DE 3829435A DE 3829435 A DE3829435 A DE 3829435A DE 3829435 C2 DE3829435 C2 DE 3829435C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- container
- nitrogen
- transport
- protective gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 16
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010065647 Systemic leakage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/745—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
- A23B2/70—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals
- A23B2/704—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23B2/708—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/003—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with respect to movable containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2588/00—Large container
- B65D2588/74—Large container having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D2588/743—Large container having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container
- B65D2588/746—Large container having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container with additional treatment function
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3829435A DE3829435A1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1988-08-31 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter |
| DE8989114227T DE58904264D1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-08-02 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter. |
| EP89114227A EP0357949B1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-08-02 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer künstlichen Atmosphäre in einem Transportbehälter |
| AT89114227T ATE88972T1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-08-02 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter. |
| HK98897A HK98897A (en) | 1988-08-31 | 1997-06-26 | Device to generate an artificial atmosphere in a transport container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3829435A DE3829435A1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1988-08-31 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3829435A1 DE3829435A1 (de) | 1990-03-08 |
| DE3829435C2 true DE3829435C2 (enExample) | 1992-02-27 |
Family
ID=6361911
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3829435A Granted DE3829435A1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1988-08-31 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter |
| DE8989114227T Expired - Lifetime DE58904264D1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-08-02 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8989114227T Expired - Lifetime DE58904264D1 (de) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-08-02 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer kuenstlichen atmosphaere in einem transportbehaelter. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0357949B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE88972T1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3829435A1 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK98897A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005051184A1 (de) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-10 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung zum Schutz metallischer Oberflächen von Erzeugnissen wie Bauteilen, Aggregaten und/oder Halbzeugen oder dergleichen |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2673078A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-08-28 | Zaki George | Conservation de substances en utilisant de l'azote. |
| DE4430617C2 (de) * | 1994-08-17 | 2002-11-21 | Reinhart Radebold | Verbessertes, modulares CA-System(CA=Controlled Atmosphere, d.h. kontrollierte Atmosphäre) für Transport und Lagerung |
| NL9402111A (nl) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-07-01 | Inst Voor Agrotech Onderzoek | Stelsel voor het regelen van de luchtsamenstelling binnen een bewaarruimte voor ademende plantaardige produkten. |
| NL1006509C2 (nl) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-25 | Inst Voor Agrotech Onderzoek | Stelsel voor het opslaan van artikelen of producten in een geconditioneerde atmosfeer. |
| DE19741485C2 (de) * | 1997-09-19 | 2001-10-04 | Jan Rewny | Vorrichtung zur Schaffung einer geschützten Atmosphäre in Lager- und Transportbehältnissen |
| DE19827269C2 (de) * | 1998-06-19 | 2002-11-28 | Friedhelm Bockhorst | Behälter zum Lagern oder Transportieren verderblicher Waren |
| EP1016346A1 (de) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-07-05 | Dunkelmann & Pollakowski GbR | Verfahren zur Behandlung von biologischem Material , insbesondere Frischfisch |
| CN1263377C (zh) * | 2000-07-12 | 2006-07-12 | 亚洲环球运输服务有限公司 | 熏蒸设备 |
| DE10216518B8 (de) * | 2002-04-15 | 2004-07-22 | Cargofresh Verwaltung Gmbh | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Erzeugung einer künstlichen Atmosphäre in einem Lager- oder Transportbehälter |
| ITBO20040115A1 (it) * | 2004-02-27 | 2004-05-27 | Franco Fogli | Perfezionamenti ai veicoli per il trasporto di prodotti liquidi o granulari |
| DE102005045760B4 (de) * | 2005-09-23 | 2008-12-24 | Hoffmann Consorten Hamburg Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer konditionierten Atmosphäre |
| CN114811564A (zh) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-07-29 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | 一种火电机组氮气智能停炉保护工艺 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1132151A (en) * | 1966-01-14 | 1968-10-30 | Best Fertilizers Co | Method for minimizing deterioration of perishable products |
| FR1490951A (fr) * | 1966-08-30 | 1967-08-04 | Procédé de conditionnement d'air dans un conteneur pour transport de cargaison parroute et voie maritime | |
| DE1274030B (de) * | 1967-05-17 | 1968-07-25 | Erwin Fleischmann Dipl Ing | Vorrichtung zur Schutzgasfuellung von Grossbehaeltern (Container) zum UEberseetransport unverpackten Frachtgutes |
| BE744035A (fr) * | 1969-01-07 | 1970-06-15 | Faure Maurice J | Procede et dispositif pour la protection contre l'explosion desproduitsinflammables, ainsi que les ensembles fixes ou mobiles tels que vehicules pourvus de ce dispositif ou similaire |
| US3675439A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1972-07-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Detachable container refrigeration system |
| US3781139A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-12-25 | Contrans Gmbh | Energy supply unit for freight containers |
| DE2744767A1 (de) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-12 | Ziemann Gmbh A | Verfahren zur inertisierung von behaeltern mittels stickstoff |
| SE438496B (sv) * | 1982-11-26 | 1985-04-22 | Stal Refrigeration Ab | Anordning for att bringa ett konditionerat gasformigt medium att stromma genom parallellepipediska behallare, som er anordnade over varandra i ett stapelschakt |
| DE3310012A1 (de) * | 1983-03-19 | 1984-10-18 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum inertisieren von transport-containern |
-
1988
- 1988-08-31 DE DE3829435A patent/DE3829435A1/de active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-08-02 AT AT89114227T patent/ATE88972T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-02 DE DE8989114227T patent/DE58904264D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-02 EP EP89114227A patent/EP0357949B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-06-26 HK HK98897A patent/HK98897A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005051184A1 (de) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-10 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung zum Schutz metallischer Oberflächen von Erzeugnissen wie Bauteilen, Aggregaten und/oder Halbzeugen oder dergleichen |
| DE102005051184B4 (de) * | 2005-10-26 | 2012-07-12 | Daimler Ag | Vorrichtung zum Schutz metallischer Oberflächen von Erzeugnissen wie Bauteilen, Aggregaten oder Halbzeugen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0357949A1 (de) | 1990-03-14 |
| EP0357949B1 (de) | 1993-05-05 |
| DE3829435A1 (de) | 1990-03-08 |
| ATE88972T1 (de) | 1993-05-15 |
| DE58904264D1 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
| HK98897A (en) | 1997-08-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8325 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: B65D 19/44 |
|
| 8331 | Complete revocation |