DE3643690A1 - Steuerbare scheibe - Google Patents

Steuerbare scheibe

Info

Publication number
DE3643690A1
DE3643690A1 DE19863643690 DE3643690A DE3643690A1 DE 3643690 A1 DE3643690 A1 DE 3643690A1 DE 19863643690 DE19863643690 DE 19863643690 DE 3643690 A DE3643690 A DE 3643690A DE 3643690 A1 DE3643690 A1 DE 3643690A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
disc
film
electrodes
transparent
previous ones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19863643690
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3643690C2 (enExample
Inventor
Werner Scherber
Thomas Meisel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dornier GmbH
Original Assignee
Dornier System GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dornier System GmbH filed Critical Dornier System GmbH
Priority to DE19863643690 priority Critical patent/DE3643690A1/de
Priority to EP87116465A priority patent/EP0272428B1/de
Priority to DE8787116465T priority patent/DE3776113D1/de
Priority to US07/135,595 priority patent/US4887890A/en
Publication of DE3643690A1 publication Critical patent/DE3643690A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3643690C2 publication Critical patent/DE3643690C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00421—Driving arrangements for parts of a vehicle air-conditioning
    • B60H1/00428—Driving arrangements for parts of a vehicle air-conditioning electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
    • G02F1/15165—Polymers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1919—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller
    • G05D23/192—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller using a modification of the thermal impedance between a source and the load
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
DE19863643690 1986-12-20 1986-12-20 Steuerbare scheibe Granted DE3643690A1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863643690 DE3643690A1 (de) 1986-12-20 1986-12-20 Steuerbare scheibe
EP87116465A EP0272428B1 (de) 1986-12-20 1987-11-07 Steuerbare Scheibe
DE8787116465T DE3776113D1 (de) 1986-12-20 1987-11-07 Steuerbare scheibe.
US07/135,595 US4887890A (en) 1986-12-20 1987-12-21 Controlled transparency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863643690 DE3643690A1 (de) 1986-12-20 1986-12-20 Steuerbare scheibe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3643690A1 true DE3643690A1 (de) 1988-07-07
DE3643690C2 DE3643690C2 (enExample) 1991-06-06

Family

ID=6316723

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19863643690 Granted DE3643690A1 (de) 1986-12-20 1986-12-20 Steuerbare scheibe
DE8787116465T Expired - Fee Related DE3776113D1 (de) 1986-12-20 1987-11-07 Steuerbare scheibe.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8787116465T Expired - Fee Related DE3776113D1 (de) 1986-12-20 1987-11-07 Steuerbare scheibe.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4887890A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0272428B1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE3643690A1 (enExample)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5295724A (en) * 1992-03-19 1994-03-22 Deutsche Aerospace AG - Ottobrunn Air-conditioning arrangement for parked passenger cars
DE19626878A1 (de) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-15 Peter Dipl Ing Holtkamp Bild-Projektionsfläche
US5995272A (en) * 1997-06-05 1999-11-30 Webasto Karosseriesysteme Gmbh Transparent cover for a vehicle roof
DE29821858U1 (de) * 1998-12-08 2000-01-20 Brinkmann, Manfred, 33332 Gütersloh Glasscheibe, insbesondere Thermopane-Glas
DE19945301A1 (de) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-05 Theisen Claudia Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Großbildes
DE10033535A1 (de) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-31 Ingbuero Dr Ing Harald Schulz Doppelfassade
US6767624B2 (en) 2001-08-01 2004-07-27 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Primer layers for EC windows

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639441A1 (fr) * 1988-11-21 1990-05-25 Saint Gobain Vitrage Contre-electrode pour systemes electrochromes
US5157540A (en) * 1990-07-11 1992-10-20 Toray Industries, Inc. Electrochromic display device with improved absorption spectrum and method of producing it
US5111327A (en) * 1991-03-04 1992-05-05 General Electric Company Substituted 3,4-polymethylenedioxythiophenes, and polymers and electro responsive devices made therefrom
US5187608A (en) * 1991-03-04 1993-02-16 General Electric Company Substituted 3,4-polymethylenedioxythiophenes, and polymers and electro responsive devices made therefrom
US5293546A (en) * 1991-04-17 1994-03-08 Martin Marietta Corporation Oxide coated metal grid electrode structure in display devices
WO1994016356A1 (en) * 1993-01-05 1994-07-21 Martin Marietta Corporation Improved electrode for display devices
US5408353A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-04-18 Ford Motor Company Controllable transparency panel with solar load reduction
DE4408156A1 (de) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-14 Basf Ag Vernetzte Polymersysteme
DE4409470C2 (de) * 1994-03-19 1998-09-17 Dornier Gmbh Zwischen einem Infrarotstrahlung absorbierenden und einem Infrarotstrahlung reflektierenden Zustand hin- und herschaltbares elektrochromes Element
FR2731957B1 (fr) * 1995-03-21 1997-06-20 Magneti Marelli France Systeme indicateur, notamment tableau de bord de vehicule automobile, comprenant une vitre a transparence controlee
JP3894571B2 (ja) * 1995-06-06 2007-03-22 レイケム・コーポレイション 可撓性電極担持物品
DE19526450C1 (de) * 1995-07-20 1996-05-09 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Fahrzeuginnenraumklimatisierungseinrichtung
DE19631420B4 (de) * 1996-08-06 2004-03-04 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verglasungselement
DE19810932A1 (de) 1998-03-13 1999-09-16 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten
DE19816352B4 (de) * 1998-04-02 2005-12-08 Magna Auteca Zweigniederlassung Der Magna Holding Ag Elektrochromes Schichtsystem, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugspiegel
DE19824185A1 (de) 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Lithiumniobat-Gegenelektrode
DE19824126A1 (de) 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag UV-geschützte elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten
DE19824215A1 (de) 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in der elektrochromen und der ionenspeichernden Funktionsschicht
DE19824186A1 (de) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten und Gel-Elektrolyt mit UV-Schutz
DE19824127A1 (de) 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Gegenelektrode, die Metalloxide aus der VI. oder VIII. Nebengruppe enthält
DE19845881A1 (de) 1998-10-06 2000-04-13 Bayer Ag Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4,-dioxythiophen)-Derivaten, die mit Protonen elektrochrom geschaltet werden
DE19851717A1 (de) 1998-11-10 2000-06-15 Magna Reflex Holding Gmbh Elektrochrome Glasbaugruppe
DE19923906A1 (de) 1999-05-26 2000-11-30 Basf Ag Optisch transparenter polymerer Festelektrolyt
DE19930835B4 (de) * 1999-07-03 2011-03-03 Moeller Gmbh Signalisationsmodul zum Erkennen und Messen einer Quellenspannung oder eines Spannungszustandes
FR2802488B1 (fr) 1999-12-20 2002-03-08 Valeo Climatisation Preconditionnement de l'habitacle d'un vehicule a l'arret
IT1316113B1 (it) * 2000-01-18 2003-03-28 Michael Stuefer Dispositivo per oscurare le lampade non attive di un semaforo per ilsicuro riconoscimento della lampada accesa.
DE20111413U1 (de) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-10 Schulz, Harald, Dr.-Ing., 86381 Krumbach Außen liegender Sonnenschutz
SE0003112D0 (sv) * 2000-09-04 2000-09-04 Granqvist Claes Goeran Climate control system and method for controlling such
US20050014496A1 (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-01-20 Seung-Jae Han Method and apparatus for adaptive and online assignment in hierarchical overlay networks
DE102006006690B4 (de) * 2006-02-14 2008-07-03 Audi Ag Blendschutzvorrichtung
DE102006036975A1 (de) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Daimler Ag Im Bereich einer Scheibe eines Fahrzeugs anordenbare Sonnenblende
US20090130965A1 (en) * 2007-11-17 2009-05-21 Antonio Martin Galvez-Ramos Climate control system for parked automobiles
US8432600B2 (en) * 2009-07-30 2013-04-30 Control Solutions LLC Light blocking apparatus for vehicle mirror assembly
US8200390B2 (en) * 2009-07-30 2012-06-12 Control Solutions LLC Securable cover for vehicle lights
US8248680B2 (en) * 2009-07-31 2012-08-21 Control Solutions LLC Electrically activatable light blocking cover for vehicle mirrors
US8256940B2 (en) * 2009-09-16 2012-09-04 Control Solutions LLC Securable cover with electrically activatable light inhibiting lens for vehicle lights
DE102011114234A1 (de) 2011-09-23 2013-03-28 Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin Für Materialien Und Energie Gmbh Energieversorgungssystem mit reversiblem Funktionselement
NL2011297C2 (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-16 Hj Patents B V Window blind.
WO2017048150A1 (ru) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-23 Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами
WO2017059179A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-04-06 E Ink Corporation Variable color and transmission coverings
WO2017151002A1 (ru) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами
WO2017151004A1 (ru) * 2016-03-04 2017-09-08 Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами (варианты)
WO2017164760A1 (ru) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами
DE102016220333A1 (de) 2016-10-18 2018-04-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug
DE102021116370A1 (de) 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 Webasto SE Dachglaselement, Fahrzeugdach und Fahrzeug

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4338000A (en) * 1979-10-25 1982-07-06 Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Electrochromic light controlling panel
DE3008768C2 (de) * 1980-03-07 1985-04-04 Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz Elektrochromer Spiegel
DE3614547A1 (de) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi Elektrochromes element

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4304465A (en) * 1979-10-29 1981-12-08 International Business Machines Corporation Electrochromic display device
CH647083A5 (de) * 1980-07-07 1984-12-28 Balzers Hochvakuum Elektrochromes schichtsystem.
US4361385A (en) * 1980-10-23 1982-11-30 American Cyanamid Company Electrochromic device containing acid copolymer electrolyte
US4550982A (en) * 1981-11-09 1985-11-05 Nippon Electric Co., Ltd. All-solid-state display including an organic electrochromic layer with ion donor/acceptor
US4613211A (en) * 1983-11-21 1986-09-23 Chevron Research Company Electrochromic devices
US4573768A (en) * 1983-12-05 1986-03-04 The Signal Companies, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US4586792A (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-05-06 Board Of Governors For Higher Education, State Of Rhode Island Electronic display element

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4338000A (en) * 1979-10-25 1982-07-06 Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Electrochromic light controlling panel
DE3008768C2 (de) * 1980-03-07 1985-04-04 Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz Elektrochromer Spiegel
DE3614547A1 (de) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi Elektrochromes element

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5295724A (en) * 1992-03-19 1994-03-22 Deutsche Aerospace AG - Ottobrunn Air-conditioning arrangement for parked passenger cars
DE19626878A1 (de) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-15 Peter Dipl Ing Holtkamp Bild-Projektionsfläche
DE19626878C2 (de) * 1996-07-04 1999-08-19 Holtkamp Projektionssystem, bestehend aus einem bilderzeugenden Projektor und einer Projektionsfläche
US5995272A (en) * 1997-06-05 1999-11-30 Webasto Karosseriesysteme Gmbh Transparent cover for a vehicle roof
DE29821858U1 (de) * 1998-12-08 2000-01-20 Brinkmann, Manfred, 33332 Gütersloh Glasscheibe, insbesondere Thermopane-Glas
DE19945301A1 (de) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-05 Theisen Claudia Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Großbildes
DE10033535A1 (de) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-31 Ingbuero Dr Ing Harald Schulz Doppelfassade
US6767624B2 (en) 2001-08-01 2004-07-27 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Primer layers for EC windows

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0272428A1 (de) 1988-06-29
US4887890A (en) 1989-12-19
DE3643690C2 (enExample) 1991-06-06
EP0272428B1 (de) 1992-01-15
DE3776113D1 (de) 1992-02-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: DORNIER GMBH, 7990 FRIEDRICHSHAFEN, DE

D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee