DE3642139A1 - Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung eines ammoniumnitrat-sprengstoffes - Google Patents
Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung eines ammoniumnitrat-sprengstoffesInfo
- Publication number
- DE3642139A1 DE3642139A1 DE19863642139 DE3642139A DE3642139A1 DE 3642139 A1 DE3642139 A1 DE 3642139A1 DE 19863642139 DE19863642139 DE 19863642139 DE 3642139 A DE3642139 A DE 3642139A DE 3642139 A1 DE3642139 A1 DE 3642139A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium nitrate
- water
- hollow glass
- glass beads
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000563 toxic property Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
- C06B31/285—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with fuel oil, e.g. ANFO-compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863642139 DE3642139A1 (de) | 1986-12-10 | 1986-12-10 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung eines ammoniumnitrat-sprengstoffes |
| DD31009187A DD266567A5 (de) | 1986-12-10 | 1987-12-08 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung eines ammoniumnitrat-sprengstoffes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863642139 DE3642139A1 (de) | 1986-12-10 | 1986-12-10 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung eines ammoniumnitrat-sprengstoffes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3642139A1 true DE3642139A1 (de) | 1988-06-23 |
| DE3642139C2 DE3642139C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-06-08 |
Family
ID=6315863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863642139 Granted DE3642139A1 (de) | 1986-12-10 | 1986-12-10 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung eines ammoniumnitrat-sprengstoffes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DD (1) | DD266567A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3642139A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19501889A1 (de) * | 1994-01-24 | 1995-07-27 | Nof Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zündmittelgranulats |
| EP0831079A1 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-25 | Sasol Chemical Industries Limited | Porous prilled ammonium nitrate |
| WO2017162225A1 (de) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | K+S Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung von festem, granulierten ammoniumnitratsprengstoff |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10105590B4 (de) * | 2001-02-06 | 2005-04-28 | Westspreng Gmbh Sprengstoffe & | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen eines Hohlraumes mit breiförmigem Sprengstoff |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2128253A1 (de) * | 1970-06-09 | 1971-12-16 | Explosives And Chemical Products Ltd., London | Sprengmiiteigemisch |
| DE2953920A1 (de) * | 1979-12-12 | 1982-02-04 | Nitram Inc | Ammonium nitrate process and products |
-
1986
- 1986-12-10 DE DE19863642139 patent/DE3642139A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-12-08 DD DD31009187A patent/DD266567A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2128253A1 (de) * | 1970-06-09 | 1971-12-16 | Explosives And Chemical Products Ltd., London | Sprengmiiteigemisch |
| DE2953920A1 (de) * | 1979-12-12 | 1982-02-04 | Nitram Inc | Ammonium nitrate process and products |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19501889A1 (de) * | 1994-01-24 | 1995-07-27 | Nof Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zündmittelgranulats |
| DE19501889B4 (de) * | 1994-01-24 | 2004-04-08 | Nof Corp. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zündmittelgranulats |
| EP0831079A1 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-25 | Sasol Chemical Industries Limited | Porous prilled ammonium nitrate |
| WO2017162225A1 (de) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | K+S Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung von festem, granulierten ammoniumnitratsprengstoff |
| DE102016003410A1 (de) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | K+S Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von festem, granulierten Ammoniumnitratsprengstoff |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3642139C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-06-08 |
| DD266567A5 (de) | 1989-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |