DE3534983C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3534983C2 DE3534983C2 DE19853534983 DE3534983A DE3534983C2 DE 3534983 C2 DE3534983 C2 DE 3534983C2 DE 19853534983 DE19853534983 DE 19853534983 DE 3534983 A DE3534983 A DE 3534983A DE 3534983 C2 DE3534983 C2 DE 3534983C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- biocatalysts
- matrix
- enzyme
- living cells
- complex immobilized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 65
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000011942 biocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001057 ionotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010059881 Lactase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002210 biocatalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940116108 lactase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000589232 Gluconobacter oxydans Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021336 beef liver Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L calcium;(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxy-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000022534 cell killing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/18—Multi-enzyme systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/04—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel or hollow fibres
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853534983 DE3534983A1 (de) | 1985-10-01 | 1985-10-01 | Komplexe immobilisierte biokatalysatoren sowie ihre herstellung und anwendung |
| GB8623070A GB2181436B (en) | 1985-10-01 | 1986-09-25 | Complex immobilised biocatalysts, methods for their preparation and use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853534983 DE3534983A1 (de) | 1985-10-01 | 1985-10-01 | Komplexe immobilisierte biokatalysatoren sowie ihre herstellung und anwendung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3534983A1 DE3534983A1 (de) | 1987-04-02 |
| DE3534983C2 true DE3534983C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-10-27 |
Family
ID=6282458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853534983 Granted DE3534983A1 (de) | 1985-10-01 | 1985-10-01 | Komplexe immobilisierte biokatalysatoren sowie ihre herstellung und anwendung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3534983A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2181436B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4312970A1 (de) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-10-27 | Juergen Dr Schrezenmeir | Mikrokapsel sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE7907035L (sv) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-02-24 | Berbel Hegerdal | Forfarande for framstellning av flytande brensle ur biologiska ravaror |
| DE3021629A1 (de) * | 1980-06-09 | 1981-12-17 | C.H. Boehringer Sohn, 6507 Ingelheim | Coimmobilisate aus gaerfaehigen hefen mit angekoppelten enzymen sowie ihre herstellung und anwendung |
| NO163060C (no) * | 1981-03-13 | 1990-03-28 | Damon Biotech Inc | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av substanser som dannes av levende celler som produserer interferoner eller antistoffer. |
| DE3277413D1 (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1987-11-05 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Process for producing water-insoluble polymers of uniform shape |
| US4518693A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1985-05-21 | Research Corporation | Immobilized biocatalysts |
| US4582799A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1986-04-15 | Damon Biotech, Inc. | Process for recovering nonsecreted substances produced by cells |
-
1985
- 1985-10-01 DE DE19853534983 patent/DE3534983A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-09-25 GB GB8623070A patent/GB2181436B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8623070D0 (en) | 1986-10-29 |
| DE3534983A1 (de) | 1987-04-02 |
| GB2181436B (en) | 1989-09-13 |
| GB2181436A (en) | 1987-04-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: BROSE, D., DIPL.-ING.DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING., PAT.-ANW |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |