DE3513918C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3513918C2 DE3513918C2 DE3513918A DE3513918A DE3513918C2 DE 3513918 C2 DE3513918 C2 DE 3513918C2 DE 3513918 A DE3513918 A DE 3513918A DE 3513918 A DE3513918 A DE 3513918A DE 3513918 C2 DE3513918 C2 DE 3513918C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- glass
- wool
- top layer
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
- B32B19/06—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
- B32B2266/0228—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/20—Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/72—Cured, e.g. vulcanised, cross-linked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
- B32B2307/7246—Water vapor barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/08—Glass
- B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/14—Mineral wool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2318/00—Mineral based
- B32B2318/04—Stone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2325/00—Polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds, e.g. polystyrene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine anorganisch aufgebaute
Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte mit einer Dämmschicht, z. B.
Stein- oder Glaswolle, und mindestens einer Deckschicht,
die aus einer aus einer Magnesiazement-Suspension
ausgehärteten Masse besteht, die mit einem Werkstoff
bewehrt ist.
Durch die DE-GbmS 83 12 932 ist eine Mehrschicht-
Leichtbauplatte bekannt, die im wesentlichen aus einer
Dämmschicht und mindestens einer Deckschicht aufgebaut
ist. Die Dämmschicht kann aus Polystyrol, Polyurethan oder
einer Stein- oder Glaswolle bestehen, während die
Deckschicht durch magnesia- oder zementgebundener
Holzwolle gebildet wird. Einerseits kann zwischen der
Dämmschicht und der Deckschicht eine Schicht als
Dampfbremse angeordnet sein, während andererseits auf der
Außenseite der erwähnten Deckschicht eine weitere Schicht
aus einem magnesiasuspensionsgetränkten Glasvlies
aufgebracht sein kann. Diese äußere Schicht bildet in Art
einer Finish-Oberfläche einen mineralischen Porenverschluß
für die Deckschicht aus magnesia- oder zementgebundener
Holzwolle. Zur Druckfestigkeit der Platte trägt sie
aufgrund ihres Zweckes wenig bei. Ferner ist die bekannte
Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte brennbar, da einerseits die
Deckschicht Holzwolle enthält und andererseits die
Dämmschicht aus Polystyrol oder Polyurethan sein kann.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, bei einer
Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte der vorausgesetzten Art die
Druckfestigkeit zu erhöhen.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der
Werkstoff in der Deckschicht ein mehrlagiges Glasvlies ist
und zwischen dem mehrlagigen Glasvlies der Deckschicht ein
zusätzlicher anorganischer Stoff oder eine zusätzliche
Mischung aus mehreren anorganischen Stoffen, z. B. Perlite,
Sand, mineralisierte Mineralwolle oder dgl., eingebettet
ist, der oder die vor dem Aushärten der Suspension
eingebracht worden ist.
Der Erfindung liegt also das Konzept zugrunde, daß in die
ausgehärtete Magnesiazement-Suspension der Deckschicht der
erfindungsgemäßen Platte sowohl ein mehrlagiges Glasvlies
als auch ein zusätzlicher organischer Stoff oder eine
zusätzliche Mischung aus mehreren organischen Stoffen
eingebracht sind, um eine hohe mechanische Festigkeit,
insbesondere Druckfestigkeit, der Deckschicht zu erreichen.
Durch die DE-GbmS 76 23 603 ist eine Bauplatte aus
extrudiertem Schaumkunststoff bekannt, die mindestens eine
Deckschicht aus Glasfaserbeton aufweist. Bei einem
Ausführungsbeispiel dieser bekannten Platte ist in die
Glasfaserbetonschicht zusätzlich feinkörniger Kies
eingelagert. Dieser dient jedoch dem Schutz vor
Witterungseinflüssen.
Nachdem die erfindungsgemäße Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte
ausschließlich aus anorganischen Werkstoffen ausgebaut
ist, ist neben der erreichten mechanischen Festigkeit ein
weiterer wesentlicher Vorteil darin zu sehen, daß sie
unbrennbar ist.
Günstig ist es auch, daß die ausgehärtete
Magnesiazement-Suspension nicht nur einen Klebeverbund mit
der Dämmschicht bewirkt, sondern der Deckschicht ein
optisch einwandfreies Aussehen verleiht, so daß nach dem
Verlegen keine wesentliche Nacharbeit der Sichtschicht der
erfindungsgemäßen Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatten
erforderlich ist.
Nach einer zweckmäßigen Ausgestaltung der
erfindungsgemäßen Leichtbauplatte sind die Fasern der aus
Glas- oder Steinwolle bestehenden Dämmschicht im
wesentlichen senkrecht zur Hauptebene der Platte
orientiert. Dies trägt zur Eigensteifigkeit der
erfindungsgemäßen Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte bei.
Bevorzugte Plattengrößen sind 50 × 200 cm und 50 × 100 cm.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen
Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte ist in schematischer
Perspektive in der einzigen Zeichnung dargestellt.
Die Dämmschicht der Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte ist danach
mit 1 bezeichnet. Sie besteht aus Steinwolle oder
Glaswolle.
Die Deckschicht 2 besteht aus einer ausgehärteten Masse
aus Magnesiazement-Suspension, in die ein mehrlagiges
Glasvlies, wie bei 2a angedeutet, sowie ein zusätzlicher
anorganischer Stoff oder eine zusätzliche Mischung aus
anorganischen Stoffen, z. B. Perlite, Sand, mineralisierte
Mineralwolle oder dergleichen, eingebettet ist.
Claims (2)
1. Anorganisch aufgebaute Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte
mit einer Dämmschicht, z. B. Stein- oder Glaswolle,
und mindestens einer Deckschicht, die aus einer aus
einer Magnesiazement-Suspension ausgehärteten Masse
besteht, die mit einem Werkstoff bewehrt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der
Werkstoff in der Deckschicht (2; 2a) ein mehrlagiges
Glasvlies ist und zwischen dem mehrlagigen Glasvlies
der Deckschicht (2; 2a) ein zusätzlicher
anorganischer Stoff oder eine zusätzliche Mischung
aus mehreren anorganischen Stoffen, z. B. Perlite,
Sand, mineralisierte Mineralwolle oder dgl.,
eingebettet ist, der oder die vor dem Aushärten der
Suspension eingebracht worden ist.
2. Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß die Fasern der aus Glas- oder
Steinwolle bestehenden Dämmschicht (1) im
wesentlichen senkrecht zur Hauptebene der Platte
orientiert sind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853513918 DE3513918A1 (de) | 1985-04-17 | 1985-04-17 | Mehrschicht-leichtbauplatte |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853513918 DE3513918A1 (de) | 1985-04-17 | 1985-04-17 | Mehrschicht-leichtbauplatte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3513918A1 DE3513918A1 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
DE3513918C2 true DE3513918C2 (de) | 1992-06-04 |
Family
ID=6268399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE19853513918 Granted DE3513918A1 (de) | 1985-04-17 | 1985-04-17 | Mehrschicht-leichtbauplatte |
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DE (1) | DE3513918A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
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KR0150509B1 (ko) * | 1991-08-02 | 1998-10-15 | 무구루마 조오지 | 무기 건축판 및 그 제조 방법 |
CN102003048A (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-04-06 | 汪路 | 复合型三维夹芯阻燃保温装饰板 |
IT201800006700A1 (it) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-12-27 | Lastra di marmo alleggerita comprendente un pannello in materiale espanso e metodo per la sua produzione. | |
IT201800006702A1 (it) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-12-27 | Pannello in materiale espanso per la realizzazione di una lastra di marmo alleggerita. |
Family Cites Families (4)
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DE7837214U1 (de) * | 1980-02-28 | Ytong Ag, 8000 Muenchen | Gasbeton-Bauteil | |
DE7623603U1 (de) * | 1976-07-27 | 1976-11-11 | Vki - Rheinhold & Mahla Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Bauplatte aus extrudiertem schaumkunststoff |
DE7932271U1 (de) * | 1979-11-15 | 1980-04-10 | Rigips Baustoffwerke Gmbh & Co Kg, 3452 Bodenwerder | Bauplatte |
DE8312932U1 (de) * | 1983-05-02 | 1983-09-15 | Deutsche Heraklith Ag, 8346 Simbach | Mehrschicht-leichtbauplatte |
-
1985
- 1985-04-17 DE DE19853513918 patent/DE3513918A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3513918A1 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: E04C 2/26 |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: DEUTSCHE HERAKLITH GMBH, 84359 SIMBACH, DE |
|
8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |