DE3485244D1 - Fluessigkristallanzeigeeinrichtung. - Google Patents
Fluessigkristallanzeigeeinrichtung.Info
- Publication number
- DE3485244D1 DE3485244D1 DE8484308546T DE3485244T DE3485244D1 DE 3485244 D1 DE3485244 D1 DE 3485244D1 DE 8484308546 T DE8484308546 T DE 8484308546T DE 3485244 T DE3485244 T DE 3485244T DE 3485244 D1 DE3485244 D1 DE 3485244D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- liquid
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
- G09G3/3681—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for passive matrices only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
- G09G3/3692—Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for passive matrices only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/028—Improving the quality of display appearance by changing the viewing angle properties, e.g. widening the viewing angle, adapting the viewing angle to the view direction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/041—Temperature compensation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2011—Display of intermediate tones by amplitude modulation
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58232963A JPS60123825A (ja) | 1983-12-09 | 1983-12-09 | 液晶表示素子 |
JP59138832A JPH06100746B2 (ja) | 1984-07-04 | 1984-07-04 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP59215363A JPS6194026A (ja) | 1984-10-15 | 1984-10-15 | カイラルスメクティック液晶電気光学装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3485244D1 true DE3485244D1 (de) | 1991-12-12 |
Family
ID=27317751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8484308546T Expired - Lifetime DE3485244D1 (de) | 1983-12-09 | 1984-12-07 | Fluessigkristallanzeigeeinrichtung. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USRE37333E1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0149899B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR960005738B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU584867B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1264190A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3485244D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2557719B1 (fr) * | 1984-01-03 | 1986-04-11 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif de visualisation a memoire utilisant un materiau ferroelectrique |
JPS6186732A (ja) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-02 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
JPS61241731A (ja) * | 1985-04-19 | 1986-10-28 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | スメクテイック液晶装置 |
US4707078A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1987-11-17 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Ferroelectric liquid crystal devices using field-stabilized states |
FR2590392B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-04 | 1994-07-01 | Canon Kk | Dispositif a cristaux liquides ferroelectriques |
US5010327A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1991-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of driving a liquid crystal matrix panel |
EP0236361A1 (de) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-09-16 | Consolidated Technology Pty. Ltd. | Verfahren und anordnung zur regelung einer flüssigkristallanordnung |
EP0214857B1 (de) | 1985-09-06 | 1992-08-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Flüssigkristallrasterbildschirmes |
CA1281114C (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1991-03-05 | Kokichi Ito | Liquid crystal electro-optical element with adhesive particles |
SE8504760D0 (sv) * | 1985-10-14 | 1985-10-14 | Sven Torbjorn Lagerwall | Electronic addressing of ferroelectric liquid crystal devices |
US4770502A (en) * | 1986-01-10 | 1988-09-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal matrix driving apparatus and method |
DE3788144T2 (de) * | 1986-02-17 | 1994-03-10 | Sharp Kk | Scheinbar stereographisches Wiedergabesystem. |
JP2849740B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-17 | 1999-01-27 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶電気光学装置 |
EP0242468A1 (de) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-10-28 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Flüssigkristallanzeigeeinheit und Verfahren zum Steuern dieser Einheit |
JPS62262029A (ja) | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 光スイツチ素子の駆動方法 |
JP2519421B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-27 | 1996-07-31 | セイコー電子工業株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶電気光学装置 |
US4773738A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1988-09-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal and AC and DC driving voltages |
FR2605444A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-04-22 | Thomson Csf | Procede de commande d'un ecran matriciel electrooptique et circuit de commande mettant en oeuvre ce procede |
US6326943B1 (en) | 1987-03-31 | 2001-12-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device |
JP2670044B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1997-10-29 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示制御装置 |
US5233446A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1993-08-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device |
US4839563A (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1989-06-13 | Gte Products Corporation | Pulse burst panel drive for electroluminescent displays |
ATE148573T1 (de) * | 1987-11-12 | 1997-02-15 | Canon Kk | Flüssigkristallgerät |
US5233447A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1993-08-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal apparatus and display system |
JP2632974B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-28 | 1997-07-23 | キヤノン株式会社 | 駆動装置及び液晶装置 |
US5041823A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-08-20 | Honeywell Inc. | Flicker-free liquid crystal display driver system |
KR940004138B1 (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1994-05-13 | Canon Kk | Display apparatus |
US5521727A (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1996-05-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for driving liquid crystal device whereby a single period of data signal is divided into plural pulses of varying pulse width and polarity |
JP2942092B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-20 | 1999-08-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子の制御方法 |
JPH0876711A (ja) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 表示装置 |
GB2333634B (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2002-02-20 | Sharp Kk | Liquid crystal device and method of addressing liquid crystal device |
GB2357157A (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-13 | Sharp Kk | A method of driving a liquid crystal display device |
US6917349B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2005-07-12 | Intel Corporation | Displaying information on passive storage medium |
US20050140634A1 (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2005-06-30 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal display device, and method and circuit for driving liquid crystal display device |
US8836621B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2014-09-16 | Nlt Technologies, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display apparatus, driving method for same, and driving circuit for same |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5426139B2 (de) * | 1973-05-23 | 1979-09-01 | ||
US4062626A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1977-12-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
US4380008A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1983-04-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of driving a matrix type phase transition liquid crystal display device to obtain a holding effect and improved response time for the erasing operation |
US4367924A (en) * | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
EP0032362B1 (de) * | 1980-01-10 | 1984-08-22 | Noel A. Clark | Elektro-optische Vorrichtung mit einem chiralen smektischen Flüssigkristall und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JPH0629919B2 (ja) * | 1982-04-16 | 1994-04-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶素子の駆動方法 |
JPS59129837A (ja) * | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-26 | Canon Inc | 時分割電圧印加方法及び装置 |
US4655561A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1987-04-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of driving optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal |
GB2149176B (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1988-07-13 | Stc Plc | Addressing liquid crystal displays |
US4701026A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1987-10-20 | Seiko Epson Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and circuits for driving a liquid crystal display device |
-
1984
- 1984-11-30 AU AU36078/84A patent/AU584867B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-12-06 CA CA000469455A patent/CA1264190A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-12-07 EP EP84308546A patent/EP0149899B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-12-07 DE DE8484308546T patent/DE3485244D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-12-10 KR KR1019840007882A patent/KR960005738B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-09-30 US US07/954,290 patent/USRE37333E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0149899B1 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
AU584867B2 (en) | 1989-06-08 |
EP0149899A3 (en) | 1987-09-16 |
AU3607884A (en) | 1985-06-13 |
KR960005738B1 (ko) | 1996-05-01 |
EP0149899A2 (de) | 1985-07-31 |
EP0149899B2 (de) | 1997-02-05 |
KR850004659A (ko) | 1985-07-25 |
USRE37333E1 (en) | 2001-08-21 |
CA1264190A (en) | 1990-01-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8320 | Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23) | ||
8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings |