DE3425122A1 - Perfluoralkansulfonsaeurearylester als antitropfmittel in flammwidrigen formmassen auf basis thermoplastischer, aromatischer polycarbonate - Google Patents
Perfluoralkansulfonsaeurearylester als antitropfmittel in flammwidrigen formmassen auf basis thermoplastischer, aromatischer polycarbonateInfo
- Publication number
- DE3425122A1 DE3425122A1 DE19843425122 DE3425122A DE3425122A1 DE 3425122 A1 DE3425122 A1 DE 3425122A1 DE 19843425122 DE19843425122 DE 19843425122 DE 3425122 A DE3425122 A DE 3425122A DE 3425122 A1 DE3425122 A1 DE 3425122A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic
- weight
- polycarbonate
- aromatic polycarbonates
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims description 43
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 101500021084 Locusta migratoria 5 kDa peptide Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- -1 phenylmethylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZEKCYPANSOJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)-1H-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=O)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 ZEKCYPANSOJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UIAFKZKHHVMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1O UIAFKZKHHVMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WZZLWPIYWZEJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;naphthalene-2,6-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 WZZLWPIYWZEJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- KYWBVOVSUISYPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KYWBVOVSUISYPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LVTHXRLARFLXNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LVTHXRLARFLXNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OMVLAGBUFPUMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,4,5-trichlorobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OMVLAGBUFPUMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XVIWIODPAIABBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl XVIWIODPAIABBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YIYBRXKMQFDHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YIYBRXKMQFDHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGODXLNXVILBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-bis(1-hydroxy-2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C(C)(CO)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(CO)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HGODXLNXVILBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAQOZOILPAMFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=C(CC=3C(=CC=C(C)C=3)O)C=C(C)C=2)O)=C1 MAQOZOILPAMFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXHYVVAUHMGCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1O VXHYVVAUHMGCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLDLRWQLBOJPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1O BLDLRWQLBOJPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUWAJPZDCZDTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O QUWAJPZDCZDTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJGTVJRTDRARGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XJGTVJRTDRARGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSYGTCNPCHQRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KSYGTCNPCHQRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrachlorobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114055 beta-resorcylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004761 hexafluorosilicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N perflubutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003332 perflubutane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorobutanesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940098424 potassium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIZQEDPMQXFXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-H tripotassium;hexafluoroaluminum(3-) Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+] ZIZQEDPMQXFXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843425122 DE3425122A1 (de) | 1984-07-07 | 1984-07-07 | Perfluoralkansulfonsaeurearylester als antitropfmittel in flammwidrigen formmassen auf basis thermoplastischer, aromatischer polycarbonate |
| DE8585107791T DE3560579D1 (en) | 1984-07-07 | 1985-06-24 | Aryl ester of perfluoroalkane-sulphonic acid as an antidripping agent in flame-resistant compositions based on thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates |
| EP85107791A EP0170851B1 (de) | 1984-07-07 | 1985-06-24 | Perfluroalkansulfonsäurearylester als Antitropfmittel in flammwidrigen Formmassen auf Basis thermoplastischer, aromatischer Polycarbonate |
| US06/749,701 US4774273A (en) | 1984-07-07 | 1985-06-28 | Perfluoroalkanesulphonic acid aryl esters as anti-drip agents in flame-repellant molding compositions based on thermoplastic aromaticpolycarbonates |
| JP60144849A JPS6121154A (ja) | 1984-07-07 | 1985-07-03 | 熱可塑性芳香族ポリカーボネートを基にした成型用組成物およびその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843425122 DE3425122A1 (de) | 1984-07-07 | 1984-07-07 | Perfluoralkansulfonsaeurearylester als antitropfmittel in flammwidrigen formmassen auf basis thermoplastischer, aromatischer polycarbonate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3425122A1 true DE3425122A1 (de) | 1986-01-16 |
Family
ID=6240118
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843425122 Withdrawn DE3425122A1 (de) | 1984-07-07 | 1984-07-07 | Perfluoralkansulfonsaeurearylester als antitropfmittel in flammwidrigen formmassen auf basis thermoplastischer, aromatischer polycarbonate |
| DE8585107791T Expired DE3560579D1 (en) | 1984-07-07 | 1985-06-24 | Aryl ester of perfluoroalkane-sulphonic acid as an antidripping agent in flame-resistant compositions based on thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8585107791T Expired DE3560579D1 (en) | 1984-07-07 | 1985-06-24 | Aryl ester of perfluoroalkane-sulphonic acid as an antidripping agent in flame-resistant compositions based on thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4774273A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0170851B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS6121154A (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE3425122A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4132629A1 (de) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-04-08 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von kern-aromatischen sulfonsaeureestern zur stabilisierung von thermoplastischen polycarbonaten gegen einwirkung von gammastrahlen |
| US6518347B1 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2003-02-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flame retardant carbonate polymers and use thereof |
| US6727302B2 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2004-04-27 | General Electric Company | Transparent, fire-resistant polycarbonate |
| US6660787B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2003-12-09 | General Electric Company | Transparent, fire-resistant polycarbonate compositions |
| US6753367B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2004-06-22 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant polycarbonate compositions with improved weathering performance containing cyanoacrylic esters |
| US7812078B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2010-10-12 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Ionizing radiation stable thermoplastic composition, method of making, and articles formed therefrom |
| US9056445B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2015-06-16 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Multilayer sheet and methods of making and articles comprising the multilayer sheet |
| ES2942017T3 (es) | 2018-01-09 | 2023-05-29 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Un método para controlar un parque de energía eólica teniendo en cuenta efectos de estela |
| CN112079754B (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-10-26 | 四川大学 | 一种含活性基团含氟界面改性剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN117164484A (zh) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-12-05 | 铨盛聚碳科技股份有限公司 | 一种优异相容性的磺酸酯类阻燃剂、其制备方法及在阻燃改性聚碳酸酯中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3346612A (en) * | 1964-07-02 | 1967-10-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Perfluoroalkane sulfonate esters |
| AT297333B (de) * | 1969-06-13 | 1972-03-27 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polycarbonaten mit verminderter Brennbarkeit |
| US3875107A (en) * | 1971-09-29 | 1975-04-01 | Bayer Ag | Flame-resistant thermoplastic molding compositions and moldings made therefrom |
| US3971756A (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1976-07-27 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant polycarbonate composition |
| CA1071790A (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1980-02-12 | Charles A. Bialous | Non-dripping flame retardant aromatic polycarbonates |
| CA1051138A (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1979-03-20 | Victor Mark | Flame retardant polycarbonate composition |
| US4038245A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-07-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Char-forming polymer compositions |
| GB2039503B (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1983-05-05 | Gen Electric | Flame retardant thermoplastic compositions |
| DE2918883A1 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-20 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige pc-legierungen mit erhoehter spannungsrisskorrosionsbestaendigkeit |
| DE2918882A1 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-13 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige polycarbonat-legierungen mit erhoehter waermeformbestaendigkeit |
| US4303575A (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-12-01 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Flame retardant polycarbonate compositions |
| US4477637A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1984-10-16 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Flame retardant alkylated polycarbonate compositions |
-
1984
- 1984-07-07 DE DE19843425122 patent/DE3425122A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-06-24 EP EP85107791A patent/EP0170851B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-06-24 DE DE8585107791T patent/DE3560579D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-06-28 US US06/749,701 patent/US4774273A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-03 JP JP60144849A patent/JPS6121154A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4774273A (en) | 1988-09-27 |
| JPH0469661B2 (https=) | 1992-11-06 |
| EP0170851A1 (de) | 1986-02-12 |
| EP0170851B1 (de) | 1987-09-09 |
| DE3560579D1 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
| JPS6121154A (ja) | 1986-01-29 |
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