DE3348454C2 - Meßvorrichtung und Meßverfahren zum Messen der Aschekonzentration in einer fließenden Flüssigkeit - Google Patents
Meßvorrichtung und Meßverfahren zum Messen der Aschekonzentration in einer fließenden FlüssigkeitInfo
- Publication number
- DE3348454C2 DE3348454C2 DE3348454A DE3348454A DE3348454C2 DE 3348454 C2 DE3348454 C2 DE 3348454C2 DE 3348454 A DE3348454 A DE 3348454A DE 3348454 A DE3348454 A DE 3348454A DE 3348454 C2 DE3348454 C2 DE 3348454C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- flowing liquid
- liquid
- metal
- flowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003250 coal slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-YPZZEJLDSA-N cobalt-57 Chemical compound [57Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004813 Moessbauer spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
- G01N23/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption the material being a flowing fluid or a flowing granular solid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/66—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
- G01P5/005—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by using a jet directed into the fluid
- G01P5/006—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by using a jet directed into the fluid the jet used is composed of ionised or radioactive particles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833327162 DE3327162A1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Fluessigkeitsfluss- und aschekonzentrationsmessvorrichtung unter verwendung des mossbauer-effekts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3348454C2 true DE3348454C2 (de) | 1994-03-17 |
Family
ID=6205097
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3348454A Expired - Fee Related DE3348454C2 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Meßvorrichtung und Meßverfahren zum Messen der Aschekonzentration in einer fließenden Flüssigkeit |
DE19833327162 Granted DE3327162A1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Fluessigkeitsfluss- und aschekonzentrationsmessvorrichtung unter verwendung des mossbauer-effekts |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833327162 Granted DE3327162A1 (de) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Fluessigkeitsfluss- und aschekonzentrationsmessvorrichtung unter verwendung des mossbauer-effekts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE3348454C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110794169A (zh) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-14 | 沈阳化工大学 | 一种仿海底洋流实验中水流动状况智能监控系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3767683A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-10-23 | Searle & Co | 2-((estra-1,3,5-(10)-trien-2-yl)thio)-2-methyl-propionic acid derivatives |
US3780294A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1973-12-18 | Atomic Energy Of Australia | Applications of nuclear resonance fluorescence of gamma rays to elemental analysis |
GB2069688A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-08-26 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Assessing the concentration of mineral matter in coal-derived liquids |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4071757A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1978-01-31 | Texaco Inc. | Detection of behind casing water flow at an angle to the axis of a well borehole |
GB2205395A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-07 | Nt Ob Akademii Nauk Sssr | Mössbauer spectrometer |
-
1983
- 1983-07-28 DE DE3348454A patent/DE3348454C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-07-28 DE DE19833327162 patent/DE3327162A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3780294A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1973-12-18 | Atomic Energy Of Australia | Applications of nuclear resonance fluorescence of gamma rays to elemental analysis |
US3767683A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-10-23 | Searle & Co | 2-((estra-1,3,5-(10)-trien-2-yl)thio)-2-methyl-propionic acid derivatives |
GB2069688A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-08-26 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Assessing the concentration of mineral matter in coal-derived liquids |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
F.E. Huggins et al., Mössbauer Analysis of Iron-Bearing Phases in Cool, Coke ans Ash, Chapter 50 in "Analytical Methods for Coal and Coal Products", ed. by Charence Karr jr., Vol. III, Academic Press, New York et al., 1979, S. 371-376, 382-394 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110794169A (zh) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-14 | 沈阳化工大学 | 一种仿海底洋流实验中水流动状况智能监控系统 |
CN110794169B (zh) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-09-10 | 沈阳化工大学 | 一种仿海底洋流实验中水流动状况智能监控系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3327162A1 (de) | 1985-02-07 |
DE3327162C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3327162 Format of ref document f/p: P |
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AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3327162 Format of ref document f/p: P |
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D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |